Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a primary clinical manifestation of venous thromboembolism (VTE). It has been demonstrated that pulmonary endothelial cells (PECs) are apoptotic-resistant in PE. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, PECs were collected from PE patients and mouse models. Western blot, RT-PCR, flow cytometry, H&E and TUNEL assay, confocal and TEM microscopy, and Luciferase reporter assay were performed to determine the effects of miR-28-3p on PECs apoptosis and if exosomes can act as the shuttle to transport miR-28-3p to PECs. RESULTS:The results revealed that apoptosis and miR-28-3p were downregulated in PECs of PE. The miR-28-3p mimics and inhibitor enhanced and further inhibited apoptosis in PECs, respectively. Both miR-28-3p-modified adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AMSCs) and AMSC-derived exosomes upregulated miR-28-3p expression in PECs, leading to elevated apoptosis of PECs. Apoptosis inhibitor 5 (API5) was a direct target gene of miR-28-3p, and the overexpression of API5 in miR-28-3p-modified PECs further suppressed apoptosis. Furthermore, the administration of miR-28-3p-modified exosomes to PE mouse model promoted apoptosis in PECs. CONCLUSIONS:Exosomal miR-28-3p could ameliorate PE-associated apoptosis-resistance in PECs through targeting API5 in vitro and in vivo. Therefore, AMSCs-derived exosome is a promising way to deliver functioning miRNA to PECs, providing insight into novel therapy of PE.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Mao HY,Liu LN,Hu YMdoi
10.26355/eurrev_202010_23420subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-01 00:00:00pages
10619-10631issue
20eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The control of post-operative pain in Italy and other western countries is still suboptimal. In recent years, the Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet System (SSTS; Zalviso; AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Redwood City, CA, USA), which is designed for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), has entered clinical practice. SSTS enables pat...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23847
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of miR-940 and Toll-like receptor 4/Nuclear Factor κB (TLR4/NF-κB) pathways on inflammatory responses and spinal cord injury (SCI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study first established a model of spinal cord injury in mice. The grip force measurement was use...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201904_17677
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to investigate the clinical implantation protocol of custom-made artificial semi-knee joint based on computer-aided design so as to improve the limb salvage efficiency. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The custom-made artificial semi-knee joint was designed and manufactured based on rapid ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the different influence of body position on wireless high-resolution anorectal manometry parameters and in classification for chronic constipation patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty consecutive patients with chronic constipation and 20 healthy volunteers were included in this study, all of whom ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201910_19162
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the clinical significance of miR-145-5p expression in gastric cancer (GC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Expression of miR-145-5p was evaluated by qRT- PCR in tumor and normal gastric tissues in 145 GC patients. The correlation between the miR-145-5p expression and clinicopatholog...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify the role of long non-coding RNA PVT1 (lnc-PVT1) in the progression of ovarian cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression of lnc-PVT1 in ovarian cancer cells and 50 paired tissue samples were detected by quantitative Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-P...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201811_16251
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Primary liver cancer is a sort of the most common solid tumors occurred in the digestive system. The incidence and mortality rate maintain at a high level, thus leading to heavy economic and psychological burdens for patients. Next-generation biological therapy, such as cellular immune treatment, improves the...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201802_14312
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of H. Pylori to antibiotic treatment is well known. Politherapy (omeprazole or pantoprazole or ranitidine, amoxicillin and/or azithromycin and/or clarithromycin, metronidazole and bismuth citrate) notably changed the percentage of H. pylori eradication but rarely resolutive. Periodontal pockets treatme...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to survey medical staff's acceptance of online Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) during the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (NCP), and to know some information of physical and emotional response of those medical staff who worked at the forefront of COVID-19, through the playback amount of ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23451
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article "LncRNA FEZF1-AS1 promoted chemoresistance, autophagy and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through regulation of miR-25-3p/ITGB8 axis in prostate cancer, by Z.-H. Wang, J.-H. Wang, K.-Q. Wang, Y. Zhou, J. Wang, published in Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2020; 24(5): 2281-2293-DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202003...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202008_22591
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether DHEA supplementation had an impact on ovarian reserve parameters and pregnancy rates in patients with poor ovarian response (POR) and primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 34 people, 6 patients with POI and 28 patients with POR, were included in the stud...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202009_22856
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CoVID-19 epidemic started in Wuhan, China and spread to 217 other countries around the world through direct contact with patients, goods transfer, animal transport, and touching unclean surfaces. In the Middle East, the first confirmed case in both Iran and UAE originated from China. A series of infections since t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202005_21376
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the pure effect of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) on cardiac autonomic function (CAF) using heart rate turbulence (HRT) parameters. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 64 patients with OSAS and 30 age- and gender-matched healthy subjects were enrolled. All subjects had normal coronary ar...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has been a serious problem as its infection is associated with higher mortality and increase cost worldwide. In the present study, the antibacterial activity of enhydrin, polymatin B, allo-schkuhriolide from the leaves of Smallanthus sonchifol...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristic changes in serum estradiol and leptin levels in patients with cerebral-cardiac syndrome (CCS) induced by subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety-six female patients with early stage of SAH (within 48 h of onset), who were admitted in our department between...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recurrent acute pancreatitis is an uncommon diagnosis in teenagers. Excluded alcohol and biliary stones, more prevalent aetiologies in these group of patients are genetic pancreatitis, pancreatic duct system abnormalities, neoplasia, traumas and congenital abnormalities of the duodenum such as duodenal duplic...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the protective effect of dexmedetomidine on intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) mice and the underlying mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The in vivo ICH model was induced by the injection of autologous blood in C57BL/6 mice. Mice were randomly assigned into control group (no specific treatment) and...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201903_17411
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Staging in rectal carcinoma is important for planning treatment. Preoperative staging and treatment strategies have changed along with improvements in imaging techniques. The aim of this work is to evaluate the accuracy of endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) in rectal cancers, especially in low rectal cancers and st...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This review paper aims to summarize the current state of knowledge on the role of the pneumologist in the diagnosis and respiratory treatment of children affected by obstructive Sleep Disordered Breathing (SDB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A literature review has been performed on the following topics: obstructive...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201903_17342
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this qualitative review is to provide an update on the current understanding of the genetic determinants of lipedema and to develop a genetic test to differentiate lipedema from other diagnoses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An electronic search was conducted in MEDLINE, PubMed, and Scopus for articles pu...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18292
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:PTEN-PI3K/AKT signaling pathway is widely involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, cell cycle, apoptosis, and invasion. Resveratrol (Resv) is a natural botanical ingredient involved in several biological activities. It is still unclear in terms of whether Resv may exert anti-leukemia effects by regul...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201905_17933
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective is to determine the value of enhanced substantia nigra echo in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease by analyzing the intensity and area of substantia nigra echo by transcranial Doppler sonography (TCS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:36 patients diagnosed as ultra early stage Parkinson's disease between ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:CircRNAs serve an essential role in regulating the development and progression of various tumors. The aim of this study was to examine the role and mechanism of circ_0009910 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:RT-qPCR was used to detect the expression of circ_0009910 and miR-335-5p in ti...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202002_20349
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nickel allergy is the most frequent contact allergy in the industrialized country. In allergic contact dermatitis after the presentation of haptenated peptides by resident or newly recruited skin cells, activated CD8+ T cells release IFN-γ and TNF-α, these cytokines are potent activator of keratinocytes. The ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Readmissions to hospital after discharge are considered adverse, serious and costly outcomes. In the last years, two new scores have been proposed to identify patients at high risk of hospital readmission, the HOSPITAL and the Elders Risk Assessment (ERA) indexes. The aim of this study was to evaluate these t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Emerging evidence has suggested that dysregulation of miR-874-3p may be involved in tumor development and progression in various types of cancers. However, its expression and biological function in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the roles of miR...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201811_16261
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the influences of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-708 on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by regulating a disintegrin and metalloprotease 17 (ADAM17) in a targeted manner. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) was established,...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23835
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of long non-coding ribonucleic acid (lncRNA) antisense non-coding RNA in the INK4 locus (ANRIL) on neuronal apoptosis in rats with cerebral infarction (CI), and to further explore the underlying mechanism of lncRNA ANRIL in the occurrence and development of ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201911_19577
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The carcinogenic effects of circular RNA circ-PRKCI have been recognized in a variety of malignancies. However, the exact biological function of circ-PRKCI in gastric cancer has not been fully elucidated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore the expression of circ-PRKCI in gastric cancer (GC) and t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201911_19435
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Circular RNAs are a subgroup of non-coding RNAs and generated by a mammalian genome. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical significance, biological function and molecular mechanism of circ_0067934 in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We assayed expression leve...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201805_15063
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00