Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) initiated tryptophan degradation in the placenta has a role in the prevention of allogeneic fetus rejection by T-cells. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between IDO and CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T cells in pregnant mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The percentage of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and IDO mRNA levels were detected in pregnant mice. The non-pregnant mice were used as control in this study. To confirm the effect of IDO, 1-methyl-trytophan (IDO inhibitor) was used in this study. RESULTS:The percentage of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+T cells in PBMC in pregnant mice was significantly higher than this in non-pregnant mice controls from day-6 to the end of the study (p<0.05). IDO mRNA levels in PBMC also markedly increased after pregnancy. The upregulation of IDO expression reached a maximum at day 18 after pregnancy (p<0.05). Compared to the pregnant group, the inhibitor could significantly decrease the IDO expression and Treg percentage (p<0.05). There was a positive association between IDO mRNA and CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T cells percentage. CONCLUSIONS:The results suggested IDO might play a role in the generation of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T cells in pregnant mice.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Yu LL,Zhang YH,Zhao FXsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-01 00:00:00pages
1722-1728issue
8eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Aloe vera is a medicinal plant that promotes wound healing in burn injuries. A prospective clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of a topical cream containing 0.5% Aloe vera juice powder in the treatment of chronic anal fissures. The aloe cream was applied by the patients to the wound site 3 times per d...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to observe the influence of 1,25-(OH)2D3 on airway inflammation and chemokine expression in asthmatic rats and to explore its significance in the treatment of asthma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Wistar rats were randomly divided into a normal control group (N), an asthma group (A), a 1,25-(OH)2D3 g...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2C (UBE2C) has been known as a crucial factor upregulated in various tumors. The functions of UBE2C is mainly involved in the pathway protein ubiquitination. This study investigates the expression of UBE2C in gastric cancers and its correlation with overall survival rate. MA...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201803_14578
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs), including pneumonia and acute exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), are among the most common diagnoses in both outpatient and inpatient settings. Due to the burden of LRTIs healthcare providers must adopt practices focused on improving out...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To research the expression and biological function of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-645 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and to further explore the regulatory relationship between miR-645 and tumor protein p53 inducible protein 11 (TP53I11). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 41 tissue samples were collect...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202006_21510
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The fractional laser and topical retinoic acid treatment have been applied for skin rejuvenation; however, the possible molecular mechanism of promoting remodeling of dermis is not clearly. Here we aimed to compare the effects of 10600 nm CO2 fractional laser and topical retinoic acid formulation on the skin ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Enterocutaneous fistulas (ECFs) are an uncommon surgical problem, but they are characterized by a difficult management. Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) therapy is a method utilized for chronic and traumatic wound healing. At first, VAC therapy had been contraindicated in the treatment of intestinal fistulas, bu...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of microRNA-214-5p (miR-214-5p) on spinal cord injury (SCI) and to explore the mechanism of action in pathophysiological relevance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The model of SCI was successfully established in rats aged 6-8 weeks. The levels of the locomotor funct...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201911_19536
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In breast augmentation surgery, breast symmetry depends on the breast tissue, implants and chest wall. Any asymmetry of the anterior thoracic wall can influence the breast shape. If breast asymmetry is detected in the preoperative evaluation, a chest wall deformity should be suspected. Until now, very few rep...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Perlecan, which is also called heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 (HSPG2), is a protein encoded by the HSPG2 gene that maps to 1p36.12 in the human genome. In this study, we assessed the independent prognostic value of HSPG2 in terms of overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in patients with LGG...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201810_16154
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to assess the effects of irbesartan and nebivolol on the left atrium (LA) volume and deformation in the patients with mild-moderate hypertension. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study comprised of 160 patients (mean age: 55.6±9.6 years), who had Stage 1 or 2 hypertension according to the European Society ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An exhaustive review on the organic illnesses presenting with psychiatric manifestations, properly defined pseudopsychiatric emergencies, is presented. A systematic classification of the numerous organic causes of psychiatric disorders, based on authors' experience and literature revision, is carefully analysed, and t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and metabolic assessment in 33 children affected with type 1 diabetes (18 males, 15 females; mean age 10.3 years). METHODS AND RESULTS:We used the Child Health Questionnaire-Parental Form 50 items (CHQ-PF50), measurements of metabolic control and we related them ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we investigated whether circulating microRNA-137 (miR-137) could be a potential biomarker for patients with glioblastoma (GBM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Serum samples were collected from 64 GBM patients and 64 healthy controls. The expression level of circulating miR-137 was compared by quantitati...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Isthmocele represents a reservoir on the anterior wall of the uterine isthmus or of the cervical canal at the site of a previous cesarean delivery scar. Recently, it has been clarified that it might be the cause of several gynecologic symptoms, as most common abnormal uterine bleeding. Hysteroscopy and trans-...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Almost all countries announced social restrictions and distancing measures which could unintentionally lead to a decline in admissions to hospital for acute disorders other than signs of pneumonia. We aimed to evaluate lipid profile, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and cardiovascular admissions to the co...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202012_24047
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity has been associated with hypothyroidism and cardiac autonomic dysfunction. The present study aimed to investigate whether cardiac autonomic dysfunction in young obese males might be related to an underlying thyroid disturbance. PATIENTS AND METHODS:On the basis of body mass index (BMI), 40 participan...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to detect the expression of microRNA-378 in OSCC, and further studies its effects on clinicopathology and prognosis of OSCC patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real-Time quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to detect the expression levels of microRNA-378 in 96 pairs of OSCC t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18437
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore whether Dl-3-n-butylphthalide (DBT) could protect blood-brain barrier (BBB) of mice with experimental cerebral infarction and the relevant mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Adult male CD-1 mice were selected as the study objects. The permanent middle cerebral artery occlus...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201804_14744
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Conventional colonoscopy (CC) is the gold standard to diagnostic and therapeutic approach to colon. However, in few cases, cecal intubation could fail due to colon anatomy, patient compliance and physician expertise. Endotics robotic colonoscopy is a novel, safe, mini-invasive modality to explore the entire c...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed at investigating the effect of atorvastatin on the expression of TLR4 and NF-κB in brain tissue of stroke rats and its protective effect on brain. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty SD rats were selected. The control group (n=20) was raised without treatment. MCAO was used in the experimental group...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23440
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Breast conserving surgery (BCS) followed by radiotherapy is the standard of care for most patients with early breast cancers; however, the aesthetic outcomes of this procedure is not always desirable. Oncoplastic breast surgery is an innovative approach that aims at the safe and effective treatment of the can...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have found that IPO5 is a cancer-promoting gene. However, the role of IPO5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. This study aims to investigate the expression characteristics of IPO5 in esophageal cancer, and to further analyze its relationship with clinical parameters and prognosis of ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_21004
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) occurs in 7-9% of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and causes a worsening of lung function and respiratory symptoms. Standard treatment of ABPA consists of oral steroids; however, higher corticosteroid therapy associated to antifungal agent (itraconazole) long-term trea...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expression of long non-coding RNA CASC15 in gastric cancer tissue and its effect on the proliferation of gastric cancer cell line MKN28. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We found that expression of lncRNA CASC15 in gastric cancer tissue was higher than normal gastric epithelium through the TCGA and G...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201712_14010
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role and regulate the target of miRNA-411 on spinal cord injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The microglia cultured in vitro was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to express the inflammatory phenotype. The inflammatory response through miRNA-411 transfection in microglia was measured to cert...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202001_20022
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the anti-apoptotic effect of perindopril on myocardial cells in mice with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 48 mice were randomly divided into 4 groups before intervention, namely sham operation group (Sham group, n=12), AMI group (n=12), 1.5 mg/kg perindopril tre...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201908_18558
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we evaluated the toxicity effectiveness of berries crude extract of Endod [vernacular name (local native language, Amharic); Phytolacca dodecandra] against aquatic macroinvertebrates Baetidae (Mayflies) and Hydropsychidae (Caddisflies), under laboratory conditions. In Ethiopia, toxic plant, berries of P...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acne vulgaris is a disease of the sebaceous follicle which affects up to 90% of adolescent patients. Topical retinoids, benzoyl peroxide and antibiotics are the main treatments for mild to moderate acne vulgaris. The use of such topical treatments is often associated with local irritation and dryness making t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this project was to study the imaging characteristics of multi-detector CT (MDCT) in different types of malignant tumor in the common bile duct ampulla. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We examined 30 cases of pancreatic head cancer, 35 of terminal cholangiocarcinoma, 26 of ampullary carcinoma, and 40 of beni...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00