Abstract：
:An exhaustive review on the organic illnesses presenting with psychiatric manifestations, properly defined pseudopsychiatric emergencies, is presented. A systematic classification of the numerous organic causes of psychiatric disorders, based on authors' experience and literature revision, is carefully analysed, and their suitable diagnostic management in emergency setting is proposed. Moreover, the role of bedside ultrasonography in Emergency Department is emphasized. The underlying pathogenetic mechanisms are separately discussed. A particular significance is given to "neuropsychological studies", displaying the complex connection between the central nervous system and the endocrine system. The role of immune system in influencing the central nervous system, explaining the model of "sickness behaviour" in inflammatory disease, is also described, according to recent reports of "psychoneuroimmunology". Moreover, the immune-mediated mechanism explaining how neoplasm can influence brain function in the "paraneoplastic syndromes" is shown. In order to facilitate the teaching method, organic illnesses presenting with acute psychic manifestations or mimicking specific psychiatric disorders are subdivided into three groups: (1) Endocrine and metabolic disorders and deficiency states; (2) Internal diseases; (3) Neurologic disorders.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Testa A,Giannuzzi R,Daini S,Bernardini L,Petrongolo L,Gentiloni Silveri Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-02-01 00:00:00pages
86-99eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
17 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, we investigated the regulation of resveratrol (RV) on miR-34a alteration due to ARI and further studied the involvement of miR-34a/Sirt1 signaling pathway in ROS generation and cell survival after ARI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In-vitro anoxia and reoxygenation injury (ARI) model based on rat hear...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The pathogenesis of sinonasal polyps has not been known completely. We investigated the role of endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) in the pathogenesis of sinonasal polyps. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Study group (Groups 1-3) consisted of nasal polyp samples of patients with sinonasal polyps; and control group...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common type of arrhythmia, especially in rheumatic heart disease (RHD) patients. The differences in structural remodeling and electrical remodeling between the left and right atrium associated with AF in RHD patients are well known, and alterations in the expression profil...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201810_16165
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in men, as well as the second leading cause of death among cancers after lung cancer. In the United States, it is more prevalent in African-American men than in Caucasian men. Prostate cancer frequently metastasizes to the bone, with most of the reported...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evidences from cell culture experiments suggest a link between cholesterol and nervous system disease. Statins may have neurotoxic or neuroprotective effects, but these effects remain controversial. Therefore, the present study was aimed to investigate the possible toxicity of statins on a neurite outgrowth i...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The last two decades have witnessed two large-scale pandemics caused by coronaviruses, including severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS). At the end of 2019, another novel coronavirus, designated as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), hit Wuhan...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202004_21046
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to assess the preoperative rectal cancer angiogenesis with Endorectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography by using the Power Doppler Vascularity Index (PDVI) calculated by imaging analysis software, and to compare it with the microvessel density (MVD) in surgical specimens PATIENTS AND METHODS: This study ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201902_17127
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies demonstrated that aberrant lncRNA expression contributes to cervical cancer (CC) development and progression. LINC00152, a novel lncRNA, has been identified as an oncogene involved in various cancers. In the present study, we aim to investigate the expression pattern, clinical significance, po...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201905_17789
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze serum biomarkers of CVD in selected patients with primary axial reflux of great saphenous vein in one or both lower limbs. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety-six patients affected by uncomplicated varicose veins, were enrolled in the study. A unilateral, primary axial reflux in great saphenous veins was ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) LINC00467 was found to be upregulated in glioma tissues by analyzing The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. This study aims to uncover the biological role of LINC00467 in influencing the progression of glioma and to provide novel directions for clinical treatment of glioma. PAT...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202001_20057
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether microRNA-138 could regulate the incidence and progression of laryngeal carcinoma through modulating proliferation and apoptosis of laryngeal carcinoma cells via MAPK6. PATIENTS AND METHODS:MicroRNA-138 expression in laryngeal carcinoma tissues and paracancerous tissues were detected by qRT...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201809_15820
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since this article has been suspected of research misconduct and the corresponding authors did not respond to our request to prove originality of data and figures, "Mitochondrial protein UCP1 mediates liver injury induced by LPS through EKR signaling pathway, by P. Liu, J. Yang, Z.-Y. Chen, P. Zhang, G.-J. Shi, publis...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202007_21863
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Vitamin D deficiency is very common among HIV-infected subjects. We cross-sectionally evaluated the prevalence and risk factors for hypovitaminosis D in 91 HIV-infected Italian patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We studied in a cohort of 91 HIV-infected Italian patients the metabolism of Vitamin D by evaluating the in...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the risk factors related to mortality in severe polytrauma patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF). PATIENTS AND METHODS:From December 2011 to December 2014, we identified and intubated 524 traumatic AHRF patients in a level 1 trauma centers. Amongst those, we enrolled seventy...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intrauterine glucocorticoid (GC) exposure is associated with disturbances in feto-placental growth. This study aimed to investigate whether folic acid supplementation can prevent dexamethasone (Dex)-induced feto-placental growth restriction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Female C57BL/6J mice were subject to four dif...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) are common diseases in elderly patients and can cause serious thoracolumbar compression fractures. For patients with such fractures, conservative treatment, nail-stick fixation, percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) can be sel...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201807_15370
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper aims to evaluate the effects of right ventricular pressure load on left ventricular myocardial mechanics in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by ultrasound speckle tracking imaging. PATIENTS AND METHODS:119 patients with COPD and pulmonary hypertension (PH) were selected f...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201808_15634
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationships between blood uric acid (BUA) level and the incidence, progression and deterioration of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of fifty patients with T2DM alone whose glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were under ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201801_14202
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:"Takotsubo" cardiomyopathy (TTC) is a clinical disorder usually triggered by intense emotional and/or physical stress, characterized by reversible severe localized left ventricular wall dyskinesia, transient changes of ST segment, without significant coronary artery stenoses, that can mimic acute myocardial ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intussusception is defined as the telescoping of a segment of the gastrointestinal tract into an adjacent one. A demonstrable etiology is found in 70% to 90% of cases in adult patients, and about 40% of them are caused by a primary or secondary malignant tumor. The aims of this study were to give an overview...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning (HBO-PC) on neuronal apoptosis, Ca2+ concentration, and Caspases expression after spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 36 rats were randomly divided into control group (CON group), hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201806_15172
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the level of circ-0003998 in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines, and to analyze its relation with prognosis of patients, as well as its effect on biological behaviors of osteosarcoma cells. In addition, the potential mechanism of circ-0003998 in promoting osteosarcoma...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201912_19761
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our study aims to demonstrate that the use in the preconceptional period until the 24th week of pregnancy of inositol and folic acid, first of all, preserves the product of conception from neural tube defects (NTDs) and then, thanks to inositol supplementation, it possibly counteracts and prevents the onset o...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our experience with the treatment of large incisional hernias (IH) was reviewed comparing mesh repair alone vs. mesh repair plus pedicle flaps. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective study was performed on patients treated between 2001 and 2005 that underwent component separation technique (CST) repair with p...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To screen differentially expressed genes of different days after cerebral artery occlusion and drug treatment, and identify related small drug molecules. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The gene expression profile GSE35338 of cerebral artery occlusion was downloaded from Gene Expression Omnibus database, including a ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Spinal cord injury (SCI) patients had major trauma during surgery, which thus necessitates optimal choice of anesthesia drugs. The specific selection of anesthesia agents may affect body immune system. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the anesthesia effect of propofol and dexmedetomidine on the rat S...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Risk factors for implant therapy are represented by all general and local conditions that through various mechanisms can increase either short-term and long-term failure risk. The aim of this study is to assess the implant survival and implant success rates with single and multiple risk factors. PATIENTS AND...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A reduction in GSH and an increase in free radicals are observed in inflammatory diseases, indicating oxidative stress. Taurine protects cells from the cytotoxic effects of inflammation. There have been limited studies to date evaluating the effect of taurine in oxidative stress-induced vascular dysfunction a...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptorchidism is the most frequent defect of the male urogenital tract at birth. It represents a risk factor for primitive testiculopathy associated with long-term complications (infertility, testicular neoplasia, and hormonal changes). An only consensus exists: "children with bilateral cryptorchidism who are not tre...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to clarify the influences of CHCHD2 and MMP2 on docetaxel resistance in breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Differential levels of CHCHD2 in breast cancer and para-tumor tissues were detected. The relationship between CHCHD2 and prognosis in breast cancer patients was analyzed. After generati...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202006_21541
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
