Laterality effects in normal subjects' recognition of familiar faces, voices and names. Perceptual and representational components.

abstract：:Four forebrain commissurotomized patients were compared with one partially commissurotomized control subjects on their ability to cross-compare simultaneously flashed bilateral visual stimuli (colors, schematic faces, numbers, letters, patterns) as same or different, or to name the two stimuli. Two of the four patient...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Johnson LE

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that early music learning (playing of an instrument) modifies functional brain structure (both white and gray matter) and connectivity, especially callosal transfer, motor control/coordination and auditory processing. We compared visual processing of notes and words in 15 professional musicians and 15 cont...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Proverbio AM,Manfredi M,Zani A,Adorni R

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monkeys' spontaneous behaviors in cancelling a variety of visual and somatosensory stimuli were measured before, and acutely after, unilateral periarcuate (N = 16) and inferior parietal (n = 14) cortical removals. Postoperative behavior was analyzed for both severity of change from the preoperative baseline, and for t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Deuel RK,Farrar CA

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The representation of semantic codes in the cerebral hemispheres and the interhemispheric communication of these codes, was investigated in two priming experiments where prime and target words were independently projected to the left or right visual fields (LVF or RVF). Nonassociated category exemplars were employed a...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Abernethy M,Coney J

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the role of shape information for unfamiliar face learning, we investigated effects of photorealistic spatial anticaricaturing and caricaturing on later face recognition. We assessed behavioural performance and event-related brain potential (ERP) correlates of recognition, using different images of anticaric...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Schulz C,Kaufmann JM,Walther L,Schweinberger SR

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Covered maze traversal models nonverbal planning, involving sequential execution of moves using learned spatial maps. To determine the neural substrate involved in maze processing, eleven adults underwent [H(2)15O]-PET while performing motor control, following the computer; visual control, choosing the wall with more ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Flitman S,O'Grady J,Cooper V,Grafman J

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several behavioral studies have reported a detrimental effect of emotion on reasoning tasks, either when the content of the reasoning and/or the mood state of the individual are emotionally loaded. However, the neural mechanisms involved in this phenomena remain largely unexplored. In an event-related potentials (ERPs...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Rodríguez-Gómez P,Pozo MÁ,Hinojosa JA,Moreno EM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation between episodic memory and episodic future thought (EFT) remains an active target of research. A growing literature suggests that similar cognitive processes and neural substrates tend to support these acts. However, direct comparisons of whole-brain activity reveal clear differences, with numerous regio...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gilmore AW,Nelson SM,Chen HY,McDermott KB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An embedded figures task was used to investigate hemispheric specialization for visual parsing. Error data from 40 normal right-handed males revealed a right-hemisphere advantage for parsing governed by the Gestalt laws of organization. In contrast, for parsing that violated those laws, subjects who could perform such...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Van Kleeck MH,Kosslyn SM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common neurodegenerative disorder of the elderly, ranks third in health care cost after heart disease and cancer. Given the disproportionate aging of the population in all developed countries, the socio-economic impact of AD will continue to rise. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Apostolova LG,Thompson PM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing perceived hand size using magnifying lenses improves tactile discrimination and motor performance in neurologically-intact individuals. We tested whether magnification of the hand can improve motor function in individuals with chronic stroke. Twenty-five individuals with a history of stroke more than 6 mont...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ambron E,Jax S,Schettino LF,Coslett HB

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thalamus is believed to be a key node in human memory networks, however, very little is known about its real-time functional role. Here we examined the dynamics of thalamocortical communication during long-term episodic memory retrieval in two experiments. In experiment 1, intrathalamic and surface EEG was recorde...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Staudigl T,Zaehle T,Voges J,Hanslmayr S,Esslinger C,Hinrichs H,Schmitt FC,Heinze HJ,Richardson-Klavehn A

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An early stage of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) often displays a mix of behavioral disturbances and personality changes hindering a differential diagnosis from elderly bipolar disorder (BD), making this process a big challenge. However, no studies have compared these pathologies from neuropsycholo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Baez S,Pinasco C,Roca M,Ferrari J,Couto B,García-Cordero I,Ibañez A,Cruz F,Reyes P,Matallana D,Manes F,Cetcovich M,Torralva T

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper aimed to review the limited, but growing literature on prospective memory (PM) following closed head injury (CHI). Search of two commonly used databases yielded studies that could be classified as: self- or other-report of PM deficits; behavioral PM measures in adults with CHI, behavioral PM measures in chi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Shum D,Levin H,Chan RC

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Famous Faces Test designed to assess face recognition, spontaneous naming, verbal identification of un-named faces, and cued naming using semantic and phonetic cues was administered to 22 patients with dementia of Alzheimer type (DAT) and 25 matched controls. The DAT patients were significantly impaired in all test ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hodges JR,Salmon DP,Butters N

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to understand how experience of an action alters functional brain responses to visual information, we examined the effects of reflex walking on how 10-week-old infants processed biological motion. We gave experience of the reflex walk to half the participants, and did not give this experience to the other hal...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Reid VM,Kaduk K,Lunn J

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In two experiments, we investigated the relationship between lexical access processes, and processes that are specifically related to making lexical decisions. In Experiment 1, participants performed a standard lexical decision task in which they had to respond as quickly and as accurately as possible to visual (writt...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： López Zunini RA,Baart M,Samuel AG,Armstrong BC

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Neglect patients are not aware of stimuli in the contralesional space. We aimed to simulate neglect-like behaviour in healthy participants, by asking them to orient their visuospatial attention in two conditions: non-hypnotic suggestion and post-hypnotic suggestion. Results showed that directing visuospatial attention...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Priftis K,Schiff S,Tikhonoff V,Giordano N,Amodio P,Umiltà C,Casiglia E

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appreciation of metaphoric and nonmetaphoric alternative word meanings was assessed in 19 aphasic, left (LHD) and 15 non-aphasic, right (RHD) hemisphere brain-damaged stroke patients. With the one exception in the aphasic group, all patients were male. In an unspeeded sorting task, subjects responded on the basis of l...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Brownell HH,Simpson TL,Bihrle AM,Potter HH,Gardner H

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verbs denote relations between entities acting a role in an event. Thematic roles are essential to the correct use of verbs and involve both semantic and syntactic aspects. We used repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) to study the involvement of three different left parietal sites in the understanding o...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Finocchiaro C,Capasso R,Cattaneo L,Zuanazzi A,Miceli G

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For social interactions to be successful, individuals must establish shared mental representations that allow them to reach a common understanding and "get on the same page". We refer to this process as social coordination. While examples of social coordination are ubiquitous in daily life, relatively little is known ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Healey ML,McMillan CT,Golob S,Spotorno N,Rascovsky K,Irwin DJ,Clark R,Grossman M

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies investigating the strength and membership of regions within multiple functional networks primarily focus on either resting state or single cognitive tasks. The goals of the current study were to investigate whether task-related functional connectivity changes with task complexity, and whether this connectivity...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： O'Connell MA,Basak C

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patient C.C. developed an amnesic syndrome at the age of 10 yr. Like adult amnesics, C.C. demonstrated impaired episodic memory for both verbal and visual materials although immediate memory span was spared. However, striking deficits were also observed on a wide variety of semantic memory tasks, including reading...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ostergaard AL

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested achromatopsic observer, MS, on a number of tasks to establish the extent to which he can process chromatic contour. Stimuli, specified in terms of cone-contrast, were presented in a three-choice oddity paradigm. First we show that MS is able to discriminate the magnitude of chromatic and luminance contrast, ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kentridge RW,Heywood CA,Cowey A

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parental empathy is a key component of sensitive parenting that supports children's social adaptation throughout life. Consistent with a two dissociable network perspective on empathy, we measured within- and between-network integrity of two empathy-related networks in the parental brain as predictors of children's so...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Abraham E,Raz G,Zagoory-Sharon O,Feldman R

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:When skilled readers read briefly-presented word pairs, they produce between-word errors, in which letters migrate between neighboring words (e.g., mild wind can be misread as wild mind). Such errors are also produced by individuals with attentional dyslexia, even without time limitation. In this study, we tested seve...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Shetreet E,Friedmann N

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The selective attention to facial emotion and identity was investigated in 12 patients with schizophrenia and 12 healthy participants. Both patients and controls were required to perform two classification tasks (according either to identity or emotion). Two separate values for identity (person A/person B) and for emo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Baudouin JY,Martin F,Tiberghien G,Verlut I,Franck N

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have shown that magnocellular-dorsal (MD) pathway function is highly associated with reading ability, which is mostly indexed by phonological skill in alphabetic languages. However, it is less clear how MD pathway function influences phonological skill. As a logographic language, Chinese does not foll...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Qian Y,Deng Y,Zhao J,Bi HY

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge about the future self may engage cognitive processes typically ascribed to episodic memory, such as awareness of the future self as an extension of the current self (i.e., autonoetic awareness) and the construction of future events. In a prior study (Tanguay et al., 2018), temporal orientation influenced the...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Tanguay AFN,Palombo DJ,Atance CM,Renoult L,Davidson PSR

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prefrontal cortex exerts top-down influences on several aspects of higher-order cognition by functioning as a filtering mechanism that biases bottom-up sensory information toward a response that is optimal in context. However, research also indicates that not all aspects of complex cognition benefit from prefronta...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Chrysikou EG,Weber MJ,Thompson-Schill SL

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00