S6 kinase 2 is bound to chromatin-nuclear matrix cellular fractions and is able to phosphorylate histone H3 at threonine 45 in vitro and in vivo.

Abstract:

:The activity of S6 kinases (S6K) is highly induced in cancer cells highlighting an essential role in carcinogenesis. The S6K family has two members: S6K1 and S6K2 which bear common as well as distinct features. In an attempt to identify S6K2 unique sequence features compared to S6K1, we applied extensive bioinformatic analysis and motif search approaches. Interestingly, we identified 14 unique protein signatures which are present in proteins directly connected to chromatin and/or involved in transcription regulation. Using chromatin binding assay, we biochemically showed that S6K2 is bound to chromatin as well as nuclear matrix cellular fractions in HEK293 cells. The presence of S6K2 in chromatin fractions raised the possibility that it may be in close proximity to a number of chromatin substrates. For that, we then searched for S6K phosphorylation consensus sites RXRXXT/S in mammalian proteins using the SWISS-PROT database. Interestingly, we identified some potential phosphorylation sites in histone H3 (Thr45). Using in vitro kinase assays and siRNA-based knockdown strategy; we confirmed that S6K2 but not S6K1 or AKT is essential for histone H3-Thr45 phosphorylation in HEK293 cells. Furthermore, we show that the nuclear localisation sequence in the S6K2 C-terminus is essential for this modification. We have found that, H3-Thr45 phosphorylation correlates to S6K activation in response to mitogens and TPA-induced cell differentiation of leukaemic cell lines U937, HL60 and THP1. Overall, we demonstrate that S6K2 is a novel kinase that can phosphorylate histone H3 at position Thr45, which may play a role during cell proliferation and/or differentiation.

journal_name

J Cell Biochem

authors

Ismail HM,Hurd PJ,Khalil MI,Kouzarides T,Bannister A,Gout I

doi

10.1002/jcb.24566

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1048-62

issue

6

eissn

0730-2312

issn

1097-4644

journal_volume

115

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Review on chemogenomic approaches towards hepatitis C viral targets.

    abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the most prevalent viral pathogen that infects more than 185 million people worldwide. HCV infection leads to chronic liver diseases such as liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) are the recent combination therapy for HCV infection with reduced side ef...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jcb.28581

    authors: Venkatesan A,Prabhu Dass J F

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Ulinastatin protects rats from sepsis-induced acute lung injury by suppressing the JAK-STAT3 pathway.

    abstract::Sepsis is usually accompanied by pulmonary inflammations, leading to acute lung injury. During this process, endogenous factors that play a regulatory role could be exploited to therapeutically alleviate such lethal tissue injury. Here, we showed that ulinastatin (UTI) administration could reduce lung tissue necrosis ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27550

    authors: Wu J,Yan X,Jin G

    更新日期:2018-09-22 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of FOXS1 in gastric cancer cell lines inhibits proliferation, metastasis, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of tumor through downregulating wnt/β-catenin pathway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Expression of forkhead box (FOX) superfamily members has been shown to be decreased in cancer, which was linked to poor prognosis of patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of a new FOX superfamily member, FOXS1, in gastric cancer, and the influence of FOXS1 overexpression on the tu...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.26821

    authors: Lu Q,Ma X,Li Y,Song W,Zhang L,Shu Y,Wan B

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Human cytomegalovirus pp71: a new viral tool to probe the mechanisms of cell cycle progression and oncogenesis controlled by the retinoblastoma family of tumor suppressors.

    abstract::The DNA tumor virus oncogenes (adenovirus E1A, simian virus 40 (SV40) large T antigen, and papillomavirus E7) have been instrumental in illuminating the molecules and mechanisms of cell cycle progression and carcinogenesis. However, since these multifunctional proteins target so many important cellular regulators, it ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jcb.20177

    authors: Kalejta RF

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hydrogen sulfide protects against acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury by inhibiting apoptosis via the JNK/MAPK signaling pathway.

    abstract::Acetaminophen (APAP) is a widely used over-the-counter analgesic and antipyretic. It can cause hepatotoxicity. Recent studies demonstrated that hydrogen sulfide (H2 S) exhibits cell protection in several cell types. This study was designed to investigate whether H 2 S ameliorated APAP-induced acute liver injury and to...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27724

    authors: Li X,Lin J,Lin Y,Huang Z,Pan Y,Cui P,Yu C,Cai C,Xia J

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • MPA increases idarubicin-induced apoptosis in chronic lymphatic leukaemia cells via caspase-3.

    abstract::The caspase family of protease is speculated to have a crucial role in apoptosis. The effect of treatment with Idarubicin (IDA) and Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA), used alone or in combination, on the activation of Caspase-3 in canine Chronic Lymphatic Leukaemia (CLL) cells was investigated, in order to clarify the...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.10556

    authors: Florio S,Crispino L,Ciarcia R,Vacca G,Pagnini U,de Matteis A,Pacilio C,D'Andrilli G,Kumar C,Giordano A

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous contraction and buckling of stress fibers in individual cells.

    abstract::It has been proposed that buckling of actin stress fibers (SFs) may be associated with their disassembly. However, much of the detail remains unknown partly because the use of an elastic membrane sheet, conventionally necessary for inducing SF buckling with a mechanical compression to adherent cells, may limit high qu...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.23410

    authors: Deguchi S,Matsui TS,Sato M

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • LncRNA H19/miR-194/PFTK1 axis modulates the cell proliferation and migration of pancreatic cancer.

    abstract::Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains a huge challenge due to its high mortality and morbidity; gene therapy might be a promising treatment for PDAC. The critical role of Wnt-signaling pathway in cancer pathogenesis has been widely recognized; cyclin-dependent kinase 14 (CDK14, PFTK1)-induced low-density lip...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27669

    authors: Sun Y,Zhu Q,Yang W,Shan Y,Yu Z,Zhang Q,Wu H

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Moringa oleifera Gold Nanoparticles Modulate Oncogenes, Tumor Suppressor Genes, and Caspase-9 Splice Variants in A549 Cells.

    abstract::Gold nanoparticles (AuNP's) facilitate cancer cell recognition and can be manufactured by green synthesis using nutrient rich medicinal plants such as Moringa oleifera (MO). Targeting dysregulated oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes is crucial for cancer therapeutics. We investigated the antiproliferative effects of ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.25528

    authors: Tiloke C,Phulukdaree A,Anand K,Gengan RM,Chuturgoon AA

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of platinum-resistance patients of gastric cancer using bioinformatics.

    abstract::Lack of guidelines for personalized chemotherapy treatment after surgery has caused gastric cancer (GC) patients' unnecessary exposure to toxicity and the financial burden of chemotherapy treatments. In our study, we aimed to identify potential biomarkers to predict GC patients' susceptibility to platinum-based on Gen...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.28621

    authors: Pan J,Xiang Z,Dai Q,Wang Z,Liu B,Li C

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Gamma-secretase inhibitor suppressed Notch1 intracellular domain combination with p65 and resulted in the inhibition of the NF-κB signaling pathway induced by IL-1β and TNF-α in nucleus pulposus cells.

    abstract::In this experiment, the cross-talk betweenNotch and the NF-κB signaling pathway was examined to reveal the mechanism of slowing down the type II collagen (ColII) and aggrecan degeneration affected by inflammatory cytokines. The expression levels of ColII and aggrecan in the intervertebral disc were observed through im...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27504

    authors: Huang Y,Mei W,Chen J,Jiang T,Zhou Z,Yin G,Fan J

    更新日期:2018-10-26 00:00:00

  • The molecular mechanisms of curcumin's inhibitory effects on cancer stem cells.

    abstract::Curcumin is a dietary polyphenol and a bioactive phytochemical that possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, and chemopreventive properties, which make it capable of affecting multiple sites along the stem cell pathways to induce apoptosis in these cells. Curcumin's function is through suppression of cyto...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27757

    authors: Zendehdel E,Abdollahi E,Momtazi-Borojeni AA,Korani M,Alavizadeh SH,Sahebkar A

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Silencing of microRNA-375 affects immune function in mice with liver failure by upregulating astrocyte elevated gene-1 through reducing apoptosis of Kupffer cells.

    abstract::This study aims to investigate how microRNA-375 (miR-375) improves immune function by regulating liver macrophages (Kupffer cells) in mice with liver failure. Forty mice were divided into ConA-1h, ConA-3h, ConA-6h, and control groups, with 10 mice in each group. Mice models of liver failure were established by injecti...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27338

    authors: Ke QH,Chen HY,He ZL,Lv Z,Xu XF,Qian YG,Zheng SS

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphorylation of a tropomyosin-like (30 KD) protein during platelet activation.

    abstract::In this study, we have used the tumor promoter 12-o-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), as well as its biologically inactive analogue 4 alpha-phorbol 12,13-didecanoate (4 alpha-PDD), to investigate platelet protein phosphorylation and its possible correlation with platelet activation. Our data show that TPA, but no...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.240290103

    authors: Bourguignon LY,Field S,Bourguignon GJ

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial impairment following neonatal overfeeding: A comparison between normal and ischemic-reperfused hearts.

    abstract::Overweight and obesity are established factors underpin several metabolic impairments, including the cardiovascular. Although the diversity of factors involved in overweight/obesity-induced cardiovascular diseases, mitochondria has been highlighted due to its role in cardiac metabolism. As obesity can be originated in...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.28009

    authors: de Moura Freitas C,Nascimento LCPD,Braz GRF,Andrade-Silva SC,Lima-Junior NC,de Araujo Silva T,Fernandes MP,Ferreira DJS,Lagranha CJ

    更新日期:2018-10-28 00:00:00

  • The tyrosine phosphatase, OST-PTP, is expressed in mesenchymal progenitor cells early during skeletogenesis in the mouse.

    abstract::Osteotesticular protein tyrosine phosphatase (OST-PTP; OST), is a signaling molecule which catalyzes the removal of phosphates from tyrosine residues. It is known to be highly regulated in bone cells and has been shown to be important for the in vitro progression from a preosteoblast to a mature, mineralizing cell. Ho...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.20183

    authors: Yunker LA,Undersander A,Lian JB,Stein GS,Carlson CS,Mauro LJ

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Silencing survivin gene expression promotes apoptosis of human breast cancer cells through a caspase-independent pathway.

    abstract::Survivin is recognized as an attractive target in cancer therapy because of its selective overexpression in the majority of tumors. Upregulated expression of this protein correlates with increased tumor grade, recurrence risk and decreased cancer patients survival. In this study, we assessed the efficacy of two surviv...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.21836

    authors: Croci DO,Cogno IS,Vittar NB,Salvatierra E,Trajtenberg F,Podhajcer OL,Osinaga E,Rabinovich GA,Rivarola VA

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Novel leptin receptor signaling mutants identify location and sex-dependent modulation of bone density, adiposity, and growth.

    abstract::Leptin, a hormone primarily produced by adipocytes, contributes to the regulation of bone health by modulating bone density, growth and adiposity. Upon leptin binding, multiple sites of the long form of the leptin receptor (LepRb) are phosphorylated to trigger activation of downstream signaling pathways. To address th...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27726

    authors: McCabe IC,Fedorko A,Myers MG Jr,Leinninger G,Scheller E,McCabe LR

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Lipophilic statins antagonistically alter the major epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition signaling pathways in breast cancer stem-like cells via inhibition of the mevalonate pathway.

    abstract::Resistance to therapies, recurrence, and metastasis remain challenging issues for breast cancer patients, particularly for triple-negative and breast cancer stem cells. The activation of the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays an indispensable role in the poor prognosis of those types. The accumulating pr...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27544

    authors: Koohestanimobarhan S,Salami S,Imeni V,Mohammadi Z,Bayat O

    更新日期:2018-09-06 00:00:00

  • Proteasomal Dysfunction Induced By Diclofenac Engenders Apoptosis Through Mitochondrial Pathway.

    abstract::Diclofenac is the most commonly used phenylacetic acid derivative non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that demonstrates significant analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory effects. Several epidemiological studies have demonstrated anti-proliferative activity of NSAIDs and examined their apoptotic induct...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.25666

    authors: Amanullah A,Upadhyay A,Chhangani D,Joshi V,Mishra R,Yamanaka K,Mishra A

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of PKR/eIF2α signaling cascade is associated with dihydrotestosterone-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human liver cells.

    abstract::Androgen receptor (AR) signaling plays an important role in the development and progression of several liver diseases, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is the active metabolite of the major circulating androgen, testosterone. In this stud...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.24051

    authors: Dai R,Yan D,Li J,Chen S,Liu Y,Chen R,Duan C,Wei M,Li H,He T

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of peptides with estrogen-like activity on cell proliferation and energy metabolism in human derived vascular smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) for post-menopausal symptoms in diabetes is associated with increased risk of coronary heart disease and stroke. Therefore, there is a need for new HRT with no adverse effects on diabetic post-menopausal women. We developed peptides as potential estrogen mimetic compounds and now we e...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.22627

    authors: Somjen D,Knoll E,Gayer B,Kasher R,Kohen F,Stern N

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Gene coexpression networks analysis of sickle stroke risk.

    abstract::Stroke is one of the most destructive complications of sickle cell disease (SCD), and SCD is also the most common cause of childhood stroke. Sickle cell stroke is complex and has a genetic endothelial basis. Here, we further investigated this genetic basis using weighted gene coexpression network analysis. This system...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.28780

    authors: Liu FF,Wang J,Hu F,Wei Q,Li K

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Betulinic acid inhibits cell proliferation, migration, and inflammatory response in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes.

    abstract::Betulinic acid (BA), a pentacyclic triterpene derived from the bark of the white birch tree, has been reported to have a variety of pharmacological effects, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, immunomodulatory, and antiarthritis properties. However, the role of BA in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27523

    authors: Wang J,Zhao Q

    更新日期:2018-10-26 00:00:00

  • Recycling and LFA-1-dependent trafficking of ICAM-1 to the immunological synapse.

    abstract::Little is known about how adhesion molecules on APCs accumulate at immunological synapses. We show here that ICAM-1 on APCs is continuously internalized and rapidly recycled back to the interface after antigen-priming T-cell contact. The internalization rate is high in APCs, including Raji B cells and dendritic cells,...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.22798

    authors: Jo JH,Kwon MS,Choi HO,Oh HM,Kim HJ,Jun CD

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Protein kinase Cε targets respiratory chain and mitochondrial membrane potential but not F0 F1 -ATPase in renal cells injured by oxidant.

    abstract::We have previously shown that protein kinase Cε (PKCε) is involved in mitochondrial dysfunction in renal proximal tubular cells (RPTC). This study examined mitochondrial targets of active PKCε in RPTC injured by the model oxidant tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP). TBHP exposure augmented the levels of phosphorylated (ac...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27256

    authors: Nowak G,Bakajsova-Takacsova D

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Active transforming growth factor-beta in human melanoma cell lines: no evidence for plasmin-related activation of latent TGF-beta.

    abstract::Cultured human melanoma cells were found to secrete TGF-beta mostly in latent biologically inactive form but in addition five of six melanoma cell lines studied produced in conditioned culture medium active TGF-beta in the range from 370 to 610 pg per 10(6) cells per 24 h. A distinct characteristic of these melanoma c...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4644(199607)62:1%3C113::AID-JCB

    authors: Bizik J,Felnerova D,Grofova M,Vaheri A

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Everolimus Inhibits Growth of Gemcitabine-Resistant Pancreatic Cancer Cells via Induction of Caspase-Dependent Apoptosis and G2 /M Arrest.

    abstract::Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related death in the United States. While Gemcitabine-based chemotherapy is the first-line treatment for locally advanced pancreatic cancer, its resistance is a large obstacle in the field. Understanding the molecular basis of gemcitabine resistance is therefore ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.25921

    authors: Peng T,Dou QP

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of geranylgeranoic acid-induced apoptosis by phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase gene.

    abstract::Micromolar concentrations (0.5 approximately 5 microM) of all-trans geranylgeranoic acid (GGA) induced cell death in a guinea pig cell line, 104C1, whereas under the same conditions GGA was unable to kill 104C1/O4C, a clone established from 104C1 cells by transfection of them with the human phospholipid hydroperoxide ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.20627

    authors: Shidoji Y,Okamoto K,Muto Y,Komura S,Ohishi N,Yagi K

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Polycistronic expression of the mitochondrial steroidogenic P450scc system in the HEK293T cell line.

    abstract::The cholesterol hydroxylase/lyase (CHL) system, consisting of cytochrome P450scc, adrenodoxin (Adx) and adrenodoxin reductase (AdR), initiates mammalian steroidogenesis, converting cholesterol to pregnenolone. The foot-and-mouth disease virus 2A-based method allows to express multiple proteins from a single transcript...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcb.27577

    authors: Efimova VS,Isaeva LV,Labudina AA,Tashlitsky VN,Rubtsov MA,Novikova LA

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00