Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the rate of change of muscle strength in people with joint hypermobility syndrome (JHS) who have anterior knee pain (AKP) differs when compared to 2 control groups who have AKP and to evaluate the relationship between strength and pain as well as the effect of strength upon activity and knee function. DESIGN:A cohort study, with 3 groups: JHS with AKP, generalized joint hypermobility with AKP (GJH), and normal flexibility with AKP (control group [CG]). Follow-up appointments were performed every 2 weeks for 16 weeks. SETTING:The physiotherapy outpatient department within a London (United Kingdom) hospital. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 102 people, aged between 18 and 55 years, were recruited between July 2014 and March 2016; 47 JHS, 29 GJH, and 26 CG (N=102). After 16 weeks, 31, 20, and 21 participants completed the study, respectively. Participants were recruited from support groups, a London hospital group and university, local sports centers, and clubs. INTERVENTIONS:Individualized leg exercises for 16 weeks. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Muscle torque generated from the lower limb, every 2 weeks for 16 weeks. RESULTS:There was no difference in the rate of change of concentric muscle strength between the JHS group and the CG or GJH group (P>.88 and P>.97). There was no difference in the rate of change of eccentric muscle strength between the JHS group and the CG or GJH group (P>.60 and P>.94). However, people with JHS were significantly weaker than the other 2 groups, taking 3 to 4 months to reach the baseline strength of the GJH group. CONCLUSION:People with JHS can strengthen at the same rate as other people in pain.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
To M,Alexander CMdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2018.11.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
1243-1250issue
7eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(18)31560-0journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of ramelteon on sleep and daytime functioning among individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:A double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a crossover design. SETTING:A research facility attached to an acute rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with TBI (...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.05.011
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to determine whether adaptations to short-term exercise training after myocardial infarction, could affect the response of heart rate, blood pressure and double product at submaximal workload, and the behavior of electrocardiographic ST segment depression. We studied 60 patients (group A) who...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80613-x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify unique predictors of the ability to return to living alone in geriatric patients undergoing medical rehabilitation. DESIGN:Of 900 consecutive geriatric patients entering medical rehabilitation, 372 were identified as living alone before admission. Data were collected on functional status, cogniti...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90085-x
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if bone mineral density (BMD) is associated with the probability of stress fractures in premenopausal women. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Large Army post, Fort Lewis, WA. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-seven active duty Army women with documented stress fractures within the last 2 years and 158 fem...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90225-9
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The symptoms of urinary incontinence, ataxia, and mental confusion are an integral part of the clinical presentation of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). They are also common presentations in the rehabilitation setting of patients who have had a cerebral vascular accident. The concurrence of these entities challeng...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90069-1
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conservative care of the athlete with shoulder impingement includes activity modification, application of ice, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, subacromial corticosteroid injections, and physiotherapy. This case report describes the clinical treatment and outcome of three patients with shoulder impingement syndro...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90053-4
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify habitual walking speed and estimate the prevalence of low habitual walking speed (<0.8m/s and <0.5m/s) in nursing home residents; and secondarily to gain some insight into whether demographic, health, and functional outcomes could predict the nursing home residents' walking speed. DESIGN:Cross-se...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.06.021
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inability to communicate personal needs, feelings, and ideas is a frustrating barrier for nonverbal patients with severe physical disabilities. It hampers the physician-patient relationship and medical services. This problem has been diminished with the use of a new communication board for patients with brain stem...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes a 2-year treatment course of a 6-year-old with spastic paraparesis due to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) encephalopathy. She continued to develop worsening musculoskeletal problems and a decline in mobility despite aggressive antispasticity interventions. In addition to meeting the usual...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.03.015
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the rapid growth in the number of rehabilitation specialty hospitals in recent years, there is little knowledge of the performance of these facilities. The recent growth in the number of for-profit rehabilitation providers and increasing competition among for-profit and not-for-profit rehabilitation hospitals ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80569-9
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the interrater reliability of a standardized method to analyze knee bone mineral density (BMD) using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA); to compare spine, hip, and knee BMD of people with spinal cord injury (SCI) with able-bodied controls; and to determine the relation between hip BMD and knee BM...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.06.001
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the change in life satisfaction over time and potential contributing factors among adults with pediatric-onset spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Prospective dynamic cohort study. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals who sustained a SCI before age 19 years (N=278) were initially interviewe...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.06.008
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle spasm is often considered to be a prominent feature operating in chronic low back spin syndrome (LBP). The present study compared levels of paralumbar muscle activity, determined by an electromyogram (EMG), for LBP patients and normal subjects during periods of rest and voluntary muscular contraction. The resti...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathology influencing the serratus anterior muscle contributes to classical medial winging of the scapula. Serratus anterior weakness or injury interferes with regular shoulder movement as this muscle stabilizes the medial border of the scapula against the thorax and rotates the scapula upward and laterally with arm e...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(86)90018-3
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the initial deficit, change, and outcome in gait velocity during inpatient rehabilitation following stroke. DESIGN:The initial deficit on admission to rehabilitation was quantified by comparing 42 stroke patients with 42 controls matched by gender and age. The change in the stroke patients during...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90072-6
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of 8 weeks of circuit strength training (CST) followed by 8 weeks of jogging and then 8 weeks, of CST or jogging. During the final 8 weeks, the subjects were randomly assigned to either CST or jogging groups. The subjects (n=16, x age = 29 yrs) exercised 3 days/we...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify (1) the annual incidence of subsequent injury and injury-related hospitalizations in persons with preexisting spinal cord injury (SCI) and (2) risk and protective behaviors associated with differential risk for injury. DESIGN:Longitudinal mailed survey. Participants were enrolled in 1997 to 1998...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.219
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on observations of changes in muscle function associated with aging, and the exacerbation of these changes with frailty, a program of muscle strengthening has been developed to correct specific defects in muscles. This pilot study was undertaken on 18 functionally impaired nursing home residents (age range 60 to...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-three men and women with histories of polio were administered the Symptom Check List-90 Revised (SCL-90R), Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale-Self Report (PAIS-SR), and a questionnaire about their polio histories. The SCL-90R and PAIS-SR are measures of emotional and psychosocial functioning. Two samples ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(89)90007-5
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of low-intensity laser therapy in the treatment of musculoskeletal low back pain. DESIGN:A double-masked, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial. SETTING:A physical medicine and rehabilitation clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Sixty-three ambulatory men and women between the ages of 1...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90167-3
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary aim of this study was to assess the intrarater reliability of ultrasonographic measurements of acromion-greater tuberosity (AGT) distance in patients with stroke using portable ultrasound. A secondary aim was to determine the discriminant validity of the ultrasonographic technique by comparison o...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.10.018
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accomplishments of 50 years in matters of federal legislation and programs affecting PM&R were made possible in large part through the dedication of specialists in PM&R who, first and foremost, were advocates of measures which would serve best the interests of the nation's handicapped and disabled. The contributio...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achondroplasia is an autosomal dominant condition that occurs in approximately 1 of 25,000 births. It has long been associated with neurologic morbidity and mortality in adults, but more recently it has been increasingly identified in children. Neurological sequelae of achondroplasia includes spinal stenosis, spinal c...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the measurement properties and responsiveness to change of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-20 (HSCL-20), and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) in people with spinal cord injury (SCI) diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD). DESIGN:Second...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.017
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe functioning in people living with spinal cord injuries (SCI) in Switzerland. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data. SETTING:Community, Switzerland. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=1549) 16 years of age or older with a history of traumatic or nontraumatic SCI and permanently resid...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.015
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the Feldenkrais method is an effective intervention for chronic neck/scapular pain in patients with visual impairment. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial with an untreated control group. SETTING:Low vision center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=61) with visual impairment (mean, 53.3 y) and n...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.05.013
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of combined intercostal and diaphragm pacing to maintain independence from mechanical ventilation. DESIGN:A prospective trial. SETTING:Clinical research center at a large tertiary hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Four ventilator-dependent subjects with spinal cord injury with only unilater...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.027
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare cardiorespiratory responses between pool floor walking and overground walking (OW) in people poststroke. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:University-based therapeutic exercise facility. PARTICIPANTS:Participants (N=28) were comprised of 14 community-dwelling individuals poststroke (5.57±3.5...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.09.112
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively assess whether cardiopulmonary exercise testing would be well tolerated in individuals with Alzheimer disease (AD) compared with a nondemented peer group. DESIGN:We retrospectively reviewed 575 cardiopulmonary exercise tests (CPETs) in individuals with and without cognitive impairment caus...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze differences in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) prevalence using a combination of electrodiagnostic studies (EDSs) and symptoms using EDS criteria varied across a range of cutpoints and compared with symptoms in both ≥1 and ≥2 median nerve-served digits. DESIGN:Pooled data from 5 prospective cohorts. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00