Three-dimensional structure of acyl carrier protein determined by NMR pseudoenergy and distance geometry calculations.

Abstract:

:Distance constraints from two-dimensional NMR cross-relaxation data are used to derive a three-dimensional structure for acyl carrier protein from Escherichia coli. Several approaches to structure determination are explored. The most successful proves to be an approach that combines the early stages of a distance geometry program with energy minimization in the presence of NMR constraints represented as pseudopotentials. Approximately 450 proton to proton distance constraints including 50 long-range constraints were included in these programs. Starting structures were generated at random by the distance geometry program and energies minimized by a molecular mechanics module to give final structures. Seven of the structures were deemed acceptable on the basis of agreement with experimentally determined distances. Root-mean-square deviations from the mean of these structures for backbone atoms range from 2 to 3 A. All structures show three roughly parallel helices with hydrophobic residues facing inward and hydrophilic residues facing outward. A hydrophobic cleft is recognizable and is identified as a likely site for acyl chain binding.

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Holak TA,Kearsley SK,Kim Y,Prestegard JH

doi

10.1021/bi00416a046

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-08-09 00:00:00

pages

6135-42

issue

16

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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