Transosseous approach for thoracic needle biopsy.

abstract：:In selective internal radiation (SIR) therapy of hepatic metastases, tumor vasculature is preferentially embolized with high-energy beta-emitting yttrium-90-labeled microspheres. To enable accurate estimation of the resultant absorbed radiation doses to tissues, an intraoperative beta detection probe is used to scan t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burton MA,Gray BN,Kelleher DK,Klemp PF

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the association of cerebral arterial anomalies and progressive cerebral arterial occlusive disease in infants with facial hemangiomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cases of eight infants (seven girls and one boy) with the diagnosis of cervicofacial hemangioma and intracranial arterial anomalies were ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burrows PE,Robertson RL,Mulliken JB,Beardsley DS,Chaloupka JC,Ezekowitz RA,Scott RM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether cerebral blood volume (CBV), peak height (PH), and percentage of signal intensity recovery (PSR) measurements derived from the results of T2-weighted dynamic susceptibility-weighted contrast material-enhanced (DSC) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging performed after external beam radiation th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barajas RF Jr,Chang JS,Segal MR,Parsa AT,McDermott MW,Berger MS,Cha S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the repeatability in human volunteers of software-quantified small bowel motility captured with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to test the ability to detect changes in motility induced by pharmacologic agents. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the Royal Free Research Ethics Committ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Menys A,Taylor SA,Emmanuel A,Ahmed A,Plumb AA,Odille F,Alam A,Halligan S,Atkinson D

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify white matter (WM) and gray matter (GM) damage in patients who presented with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), which is suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS), by combining volume-based morphometry (VBM) and tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective HIPAA-compli...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Raz E,Cercignani M,Sbardella E,Totaro P,Pozzilli C,Bozzali M,Pantano P

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility of micro-computed tomography (CT) for analysis of the lung fine structure and its alterations during endotoxin-induced lung injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Intravital perfusion-fixed rat lungs with (n = 5) and without (n = 5) endotoxin perfusion were scanned with micro-CT. Three imagi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Langheinrich AC,Leithäuser B,Greschus S,Von Gerlach S,Breithecker A,Matthias FR,Rau WS,Bohle RM

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this second part of the report, the authors discuss the advantages and disadvantages of several embolization agents. These include Gelfoam, silicone spheres, polyvinyl alcohol foam (PVA), isobutyl-2-cyanoacrylate (IBCA), silicone fluid mixtures, and tantalum powder. The techniques employed and conditions under whic...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Berenstein A,Kricheff II

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess whether a combination of in vivo anatomic and functional imaging can help quantify expression of somatostatin receptor type 2 (SSTR2)-based reporters after in vivo gene transfer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All animal experiments were approved by an institutional animal care and use committee. Six nude mic...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Singh SP,Yang D,Ravoori M,Han L,Kundra V

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of supine pedal venous pressure as a screening test for deep venous thrombosis is re-evaluated. In 83 extremities studied in 50 patients, the false-positive rate was 62%, the false-negative rate 8%. Chronic venous disease, whatever its etiology but particularly in association with the post-phlebitis sy...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Martin EC,Cohen L,Sawyer PN,Gordon DH

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A formalin-fixed cadaver head with air filling the cisternal and ventricular spaces was scanned by high-resolution computed tomography (CT) in multiple planes (axial, coronal, and sagittal) through the Meckel cave. Correlation of the CT appearance of the Meckel cave was made with an anatomic dissection and whole-head ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kapila A,Chakeres DW,Blanco E

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine relationships between brain white matter hyperintensities depicted at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and performance on neuropsychologic tests in community-dwelling elderly adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 1921 Aberdeen Birth Cohort is a subsample of survivors of the Scottish Mental Survey of 1932...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Leaper SA,Murray AD,Lemmon HA,Staff RT,Deary IJ,Crawford JR,Whalley LJ

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare nonenhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and ultrasonography (US) for the diagnosis of pediatric appendicitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant study was approved by the institutional review board, and written informed consent was obtained from the patient's parent or guar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Orth RC,Guillerman RP,Zhang W,Masand P,Bisset GS 3rd

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the nature and relative frequency of operator-dependent data analysis errors in dual x-ray absorptiometry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over 40 months, 2,528 dual x-ray absorptiometric examinations of the forearm, femoral neck, and lumbar spine were performed by 11 technologists by using standard techniq...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Staron RB,Greenspan R,Miller TT,Bilezikian JP,Shane E,Haramati N

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acentric chromosome fragments produced in cells by irradiation or other agents give rise to micronuclei in daughter cells. The micronuclei can be counted readily in large numbers of cells which provides a sensitive measure of chromosome aberrations. Previous studies have shown that the presence of contrast material en...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cochran ST,Khodadoust A,Norman A

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the performance of dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the diagnosis of small (≤2-cm) hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to identify factors that influence this performance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medline and Embase databases were searched for studies performed fro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kierans AS,Kang SK,Rosenkrantz AB

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Normalized iodine concentration (NIC) (ratio of iodine concentration of liver to that of aorta) of liver at delayed dual-energy CT (DECT) may reflect the amount of fibrosis based on the extent of iodine uptake. Purpose To stage liver fibrosis by using 5-minute delayed DECT and compare findings with those of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Marri UK,Das P,Shalimar,Kalaivani M,Srivastava DN,Madhusudhan KS

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of a "stuck" disk and its importance in the overall scheme of internal derangement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Magnetic resonance (MR) images of 212 temporomandibular joints (TMJs) in 106 symptomatic patients were obtained and reviewed. Image analysis included assessment of disk position;...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rao VM,Liem MD,Farole A,Razek AA

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Bare sclera" excision followed by 90Sr beta irradiation has been used at Bellevue Hospital for more than 20 years as standard therapy for pterygia. Primary treatment was successful in approximately 90% of cases, and 80% of the failures were salvaged by a second course. This policy is recommended for similar patient p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cooper JS

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the clinical outcomes of chemoembolization for solitary caudate lobe hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) found at initial presentation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board; the requirement for informed patient consent was waived. From July 1998 to...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim HC,Chung JW,Jae HJ,Yoon JH,Lee JH,Kim YJ,Lee HS,Yoon CJ,Park JH

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the in vivo hydrogen 1 ((1)H) magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopic features of the chronic hepatitis-involved liver with the histopathologic stages of fibrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-five patients with chronic hepatitis were examined with (1)H MR spectroscopy, which was performed in the r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cho SG,Kim MY,Kim HJ,Kim YS,Choi W,Shin SH,Hong KC,Kim YB,Lee JH,Suh CH

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-expanding metallic stents of a modified Gianturco design were used to treat benign strictures of the biliary tree in 17 patients. Thirteen patients had undergone several unsuccessful surgical repairs, and four had not undergone surgery because of their clinical status. All patients had already undergone multiple ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rossi P,Bezzi M,Salvatori FM,Maccioni F,Porcaro ML

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the ability of helium 3 ((3)He) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of regional alveolar partial pressure of oxygen (Pao2) to depict smoking-induced functional alterations and to compare its efficacy to that of current diagnostic techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the local inst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hamedani H,Kadlecek SJ,Ishii M,Xin Y,Emami K,Han B,Shaghaghi H,Gopstein D,Cereda M,Gefter WB,Rossman MD,Rizi RR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technetium-99m gamma camera images of kidneys produced with an iodine-131 energy window showed "ghosts" over and between the kidneys and between the kidneys and the bladder. The cause was coincidence summing at 281 keV due to a high 99mTc counting rate. In older model cameras careful peaking with a proper energy windo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Harris CC,Wilkinson RH Jr,Schuler FR

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review of the CT and ultrasound scans from examinations of 30 patients who had hepatocellular carcinoma (hepatoma) was undertaken with special emphasis placed on evaluation of hepatic distribution of tumor, vascular invasion, and extrahepatic spread. Although both CT and ultrasound detected hepatoma in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： LaBerge JM,Laing FC,Federle MP,Jeffrey RB Jr,Lim RC Jr

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty hepatic abscesses were examined with dynamic computed tomography (CT). A "double target sign," consisting of a hypodense central area surrounded by first a hyperdense ring and then a hypodense zone, seems to be highly suggestive of abscess formation. In 12 cases, the hepatic parenchyma surrounding the lesion dem...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mathieu D,Vasile N,Fagniez PL,Segui S,Grably D,Lardé D

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present 3 cases of surgically proved Klatskin tumor diagnosed by ultrasound alone. Sonographic features of these tumors include (a) dilatation of the intrahepatic biliary ducts but not the extrahepatic duct, (b) non-union of the right and left hepatic ducts, and (c) small, solid masses at the hepatic hilus...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Meyer DG,Weinstein BJ

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A low-attenuation region around the peripheral portal tracts (periportal collar) was noted on 13 of 43 computed tomographic studies obtained in 17 patients who had undergone 20 orthotopic liver transplantations. This region was then correlated with acute liver transplant rejection. The periportal collar as a sign of r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wechsler RJ,Munoz SJ,Needleman L,Kurtz AB,Miller CL,Yang SL,Maddrey WC,Jarrell BE

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure mean cerebral blood flow (CBF) in ischemic and nonischemic territories and in low-attenuation regions in patients with acute stroke by using deconvolution-derived hemodynamic imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve patients with acute middle cerebral artery stroke and 12 control patients were examined...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Eastwood JD,Lev MH,Azhari T,Lee TY,Barboriak DP,Delong DM,Fitzek C,Herzau M,Wintermark M,Meuli R,Brazier D,Provenzale JM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the reproducibility of the magnetic resonance (MR) estimate of blood oxygen saturation (sO(2)) in the rat brain, to evaluate the relationship between low MR estimate of sO(2) values and tissue hypoxia in a hypoxic and necrotic glioscarcoma model (9L gliosarcoma cells), and to evaluate the capability o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lemasson B,Christen T,Serduc R,Maisin C,Bouchet A,Le Duc G,Rémy C,Barbier EL

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the optimal coil and patient position for magnetic resonance imaging of patients with silicone breast implants, images obtained with body, circular surface, flexible, single shoulder, and dual shoulder coils in various numbers of patients were compared with regard to signal-to-noise ratio (S/N), decay of ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sinha S,Gorczyca DP,DeBruhl ND,Shellock FG,Gausche VR,Bassett LW

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00