Organization of the actin cytoskeleton during pollen development inGasteria verrucosa (Mill.) H. Duval visualized with rhodamine-phalloidin.

abstract：:Water deficits consistently promote higher concentrations of anthocyanins in red winegrapes and their wines. However, controversy remains as to whether there is any direct effect on berry metabolism other than inhibition of growth. Early (ED) and late (LD) season water deficits, applied before or after the onset of ri...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Castellarin SD,Matthews MA,Di Gaspero G,Gambetta GA

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sulfotransferase isolated from the Cyanobacterium Synechococcus 6301 was found to be specific for 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS). The molecular weight of this transferase has been estimated on a Sephadex-G-100 column to be about 58,000. The K m for PAPS was determined to be 20 μM. The pH optimum was 8....

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schmidt A,Christen U

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The movement of applied (137)Cs and of naturally-assimilated (14)C down the long stolon of Saxifraga is strongly inhibited by confining a length of 10 to 30 cm of the stolon in an atmosphere of nitrogen. The inhibition is reversible, normal transport being restored after less then 4 h when the stolon is returned to ai...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Qureshi FA,Spanner DC

更新日期：1973-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study (Melzer and O'Leary, 1987, Plant Physiol. 84, 58-60), we used isotopic methods to show that a substantial fraction of protein-bound aspartic acid in tobacco is derived from anaplerotic synthesis via phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) carboxylase. Similar studies in soybean (Glycine max L.) and spinach (Spin...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Melzer E,O'Leary MH

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracheary-element (TE) differentiation in suspension-cultured mesophyll cells of Zinnia elegans L. was completely inhibited by caffeine and theophylline only when these methylxanthines were applied at least 8 h prior to the appearance of secondary cell-wall thickenings. In contrast, the calcium-channel blocker nifedip...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Roberts AW,Haigier CH

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method was developed for electrofusion of higher-plant protoplasts from celery and protoplasts from the filamentous fungus Aspergillus nidulans. Initially, methods for the fusion of protoplasts from ecch species were determined individually and, subsequently, electrical parameters for fusion between the species were...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lynch PT,Isaac S,Collin HA

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apical cells on the verge of dividing, or having recently formed a new segment, or actually dividing, are not uncommonly encountered in bryophytes and pteridophytes. This is interpreted as evidence for the "classical" concept of active apical segmentation in these plants (versus the concept of a quiescent apical cell)...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hébant C,Hébant-Mauri R,Barthonnet J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Expression of bHLH104 - GFP driven by the MYB72 promoter improves plants' tolerance to Fe deficiency and increases seed Fe concentrations. Iron (Fe) deficiency causes reduced crop yield and quality. In humans, Fe deficiency is directly associated with Fe-deficiency anemia. Therefore, breeding Fe-deficie...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang C,Yao X,Yu D,Liang G

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lipid compositions of leaves from Festuca pratensis cv. Rossa (yellowing) were compared with those from a non-yellowing mutant, Bf 993. The leaves of Bf 993 contained a higher level of acyl lipids on both a fresh-weight and a dry-weight basis. Diacylgalactosylglycerol, diacylgalabiosylglycerol and phosphatidylinos...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Harwood JL,Jones AV,Thomas H

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Trehalose increased drought tolerance of tomato plants, accompanied by reduced water loss and closed stomata, which was associated with the upregulated ABA signaling-related genes expression, but not in ABA accumulation. Drought is one of the principal abiotic stresses that negatively influence the grow...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yu W,Zhao R,Wang L,Zhang S,Li R,Sheng J,Shen L

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purified protein which constitutes the membranes of the gas vacuoles of the the blue-green alga, Microcystis aeruginosa, was partially characterized. Gel electrophoresis and end-group analysis indicate that the protein is a single species. Strongly protic solvents such as formic acid are the only reagents causing ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jones DD,Jost M

更新日期：1971-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The photosynthetic CO2-fixation of cell cultures of Nicotiana tabacum var. "Samsun" is strongly inhibited by 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid and lies below the compensation point in cells grown with 2,4-D as an auxin. Cultivating the tobacco cells with α-naphthylacetic acid instead of 2,4-D results in an increase in the...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bergmann L

更新日期：1967-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Harnessing the toxic properties of reactive oxygen species (ROS) to fight off invading pathogens can be considered a major evolutionary success story. All aerobic organisms have evolved the ability to regulate the levels of these toxic intermediates, whereas some have evolved elaborate signalling pathways to dramatica...

journal_title：Planta

authors： O'Brien JA,Daudi A,Butt VS,Bolwell GP

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular bundles of petioles below wilted leaves of Nymphoides peltata (S.G. Gmel. O. Kuntze) were frozen intact and freeze-fractured for electron microscopy. Cell walls in them appeared drawn in against the helical thickenings of xylem vessels. By contrast, walls round vessels which had been frozen in vascular bundle...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Johnson RP

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Resistant Lactuca spp. genotypes can efficiently modulate levels of S-nitrosothiols as reactive nitrogen species derived from nitric oxide in their defence mechanism against invading biotrophic pathogens including lettuce downy mildew. S-Nitrosylation belongs to principal signalling pathways of nitric o...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Tichá T,Sedlářová M,Činčalová L,Trojanová ZD,Mieslerová B,Lebeda A,Luhová L,Petřivalský M

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used a newly synthesized allotetraploid between C. sativus (2n = 2x = 14, n gametic chromosome number, x haploid chromosome number) and C. hystrix (2n = 2x = 24) to study the genomic events in its early generations. Results from cytological characterization of the F(1) and the allotetraploid progenies showed that t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chen L,Lou Q,Zhuang Y,Chen J,Zhang X,Wolukau JN

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lemma and palea (lemma/palea), which form the husk of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seeds, constitutively express high levels of defense-related genes, relative to leaves [Abebe et al. (2004) Crop Sci 44:942-950]. One of these genes, Lem2, is expressed mainly in the lemma/palea and coleoptile and is strongly upregul...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Abebe T,Skadsen RW,Kaeppler HF

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies have been raised against haustorial complexes isolated from pea (Pisum sativum L.) leaves infected by the biotrophic powdery mildew fungus Erysiphe pisi D.C. Immuno-localisation studies, using isolated haustorial complexes and infected pea leaf material, have shown that one of the antibodies, des...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mackie AJ,Roberts AM,Callow JA,Green JR

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ontogenetic change taking place in the facultative photoperiodic response of A. retroflexus to inductive short-day (SD) conditions was studied by exposing plants to continuous induction after different initial exposures to long-days (LD), and comparing the kinetics of their developmental responses (cumulative numb...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Koller D,Kigel J,Ovadiah S

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vacuolar pH of individual cells of the epidermis of intact leaves of Commelina communis L. has been determined using pH sensitive microelectrodes. The results show that the pH of the guard cells increases by approximately 0.5 units during stomatal opening. The changes in vacuolar pH mirror the changes in vacuolar ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Penny MG,Bowling DJ

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrochemical potential differences [Formula: see text] for potassium, between excised barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) roots and external media containing 0.05 mM KCl+0.5 mM CaSO4, were determined over a 4-h period during which initially low-K(+) roots accumulated K(+) by pretreatment in 50 mM KCl plus 0.5 mM CaCl2....

journal_title：Planta

authors： Glass AD,Dunlop J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high rate of respiration in Chlorella which is found after feeding with glucose or after a longer period of photosynthesis, declines in the dark in the course of hours to about a quarter of its original value. Blue-green light (λ<550 mμ) specifically counteracts this decline and maintains the high rate. This blue ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kowallik W,Gaffron H

更新日期：1966-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galactose was the major non-cellulosic neutral sugar present in the cell walls of 'Mitchell' petunia (Petunia axillaris x P. axillaris x P. hybrida) flower petals. Over the 24 h period associated with flower opening, there was a doubling of the galactose content of polymers strongly associated with cellulose and insol...

journal_title：Planta

authors： O'Donoghue EM,Somerfield SD,Watson LM,Brummell DA,Hunter DA

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Air-grown cells of Porphyridium purpurem contain appreciable carbonic-anhydrase activity, comparable to that in air-grown Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, but activity is repressed in CO2-grown cells. Assay of carbonic-anhydrase activity in intact cells and cell extracts shows all activity to be intracellular in Porphyridiu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dixon GK,Patel BN,Merrett MJ

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The control of rhythmic emission of floral volatiles emitted from Rosa damascena semperflorens cv. 'Quatre Saisons' throughout floral development under various light regimes was studied. 2-Phenylethanol was the major volatile emitted in addition to monoterpenols, oxidised monoterpenols, monoterpenes and aromatic compo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Picone JM,Clery RA,Watanabe N,MacTavish HS,Turnbull CG

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have led to the identification and characterization of specific, high-affinity binding sites for a hepta-beta-glucoside elicitor in soybean. A survey of plant species for elicitor-binding activity reveals that among the plants tested, the hepta-beta-glucoside elicitor is only recognized by plants belo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Côté F,Roberts KA,Hahn MG

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light causes growth of dicotyledonous leaves by stimulating proton efflux, cell wall acidification and loosening, and solute accumulation for turgor maintenance. For cells still undergoing cell division at the base of expanding tobacco ( Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Xanthi) leaves, light-stimulated growth depends on K+ up...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Stiles KA,McClintick A,Van Volkenburgh E

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breakdown of chlorophylls in attached senescing sycamore leaves held in darkness was significantly less over a 14-d period than that occurring in leaves exposed to natural light. Chlorophyll a declined more rapidly than chlorophyll b in both situations, the stability of the latter being particularly increased in darkn...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Maunders MJ,Brown SB

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel plant lectin was isolated from salt-stressed rice (Oryza sativa L.) plants and partially characterized. The lectin occurs as a natural mixture of two closely related isoforms consisting of two identical non-covalently linked subunits of 15 kDa. Both isoforms are best inhibited by mannose and exhibit potent mit...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang W,Peumans WJ,Barre A,Astoul CH,Rovira P,Rougé P,Proost P,Truffa-Bachi P,Jalali AA,Van Damme EJ

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The HEUKCHEEM gene plays an important role in spine color formation. A white spine occurs due to two mutations in HEUKCHEEM and is closely related to the regional distribution of these mutants. Mapping analysis revealed that the HEUKCHEEM gene is co-segregated with the B locus in the regulation of black...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang C,Win KT,Kim YC,Lee S

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00