Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate pathological lesions in New Zealand white rabbits with acute kidney injury (AKI) of septic shock and to explore the potential role of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in regulating AKI development. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Endotoxic shock model in New Zealand white rabbits was first constructed. CVP (central venous pressure) was maintained at the baseline level by the saline administration. Rabbits were randomly assigned into sham group, LPS group, and LPS+3-AB group, respectively. Blood samples and kidney samples of rabbits were collected 4 h after LPS administration. Pathological kidney lesions were observed by HE (hematoxylin-eosin) staining and immunohistochemistry. Serum levels of renal damage markers (Scr, Cys-C, KIM-1, and NGAL) were detected by an automatic biochemical analyzer, immunoturbidimetry, and ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), respectively. Kidney energy metabolism changes (ATP, ADP, PCr, and NAD) were detected by HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography analysis). Western blot was conducted to detect protein expressions of NF-κB (nuclear factor-kappa B), TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor-α), ICAM-1 (intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1) and P-selectin in kidney tissues. RESULTS:Significant pathological lesions in kidney tissues and higher pathological grade were seen in the LPS group. Multiple PARP-positive nuclei were found in renal tubular cells at the junction of renal cortex and renal cortex in the LPS group. Serum levels of Scr, KIM-1, NGAL, and Cys-C were remarkably higher in the LPS group than those of sham group. HPLC results showed decreased levels of ATP, ADP, PCr, and NAD in kidney cortex of LPS group compared with those of sham group. Western blot results suggested that protein expressions of NF-κB, TNF-α, ICAM-1, and P-selectin were remarkably upregulated in kidney tissues of LPS group. 3-AB pretreatment, the PARP inhibitor, remarkably alleviated pathological lesions and inflammation induced by AKI. CONCLUSIONS:Inhibition of PARP overactivation alleviated pathological kidney lesions, improved kidney energy metabolism and inhibited inflammatory response resulted from AKI.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Wang YM,Han RL,Song SG,Yuan XP,Ren XSdoi
10.26355/eurrev_201809_15942subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
6049-6056issue
18eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reduced expression of suppressors of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) is associated with a variety of tumors. The elevated miR-155 expression is associated with the onset of pancreatic cancer. Bioinformatics analysis revealed a targeted relation between miR-155 and the 3'-UTR of SOCS3. This study investigated whe...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201906_18181
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Echinococcosis infection is caused in humans by the larval stage of cestodes belonging to the genus Echinococcus. Hydatid cyst cured by percutaneous aspiration, infusion of scolicidal agents with reaspiration or surgery. Many scolicidal agents have been used for inactivation of the cyst's content, but most o...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Circular RNAs are a subgroup of non-coding RNAs and generated by a mammalian genome. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical significance, biological function and molecular mechanism of circ_0067934 in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We assayed expression leve...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201805_15063
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective is to determine the value of enhanced substantia nigra echo in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease by analyzing the intensity and area of substantia nigra echo by transcranial Doppler sonography (TCS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:36 patients diagnosed as ultra early stage Parkinson's disease between ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the pure effect of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) on cardiac autonomic function (CAF) using heart rate turbulence (HRT) parameters. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 64 patients with OSAS and 30 age- and gender-matched healthy subjects were enrolled. All subjects had normal coronary ar...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent researches have proved that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play essential roles in tumorigenesis. The aim of this study was to investigate the exact role of lncRNA DLX6-AS1 in the development of colorectal cancer (CRC), and to explore the possible mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:DLX6-AS1 expression in ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201905_17800
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) are common diseases in elderly patients and can cause serious thoracolumbar compression fractures. For patients with such fractures, conservative treatment, nail-stick fixation, percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) can be sel...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201807_15370
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinical effect of two surgical methods of treating chyluria, namely, retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial dissection of adipose renal capsule plus ligation of renal pedicle lymphatic vessels and retroperitoneal laparoscopic complete dissection of adipose renal capsule plus ligation of renal pe...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to clarify the role of microRNA-433-5p (miRNA-433-5p) in influencing pathological lesions following acute spinal cord injury (SCI) by targeting mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1). PATIENTS AND METHODS:SCI model was successfully established in mice by performing hitting injur...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202003_20644
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aloe vera is a medicinal plant that promotes wound healing in burn injuries. A prospective clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of a topical cream containing 0.5% Aloe vera juice powder in the treatment of chronic anal fissures. The aloe cream was applied by the patients to the wound site 3 times per d...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have revealed the vital role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumor progression. This study aims to determine whether lncRNA HOXA-AS2 functions in the metastasis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (QRT-PCR) was condu...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201906_18064
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to clarify the influences of CHCHD2 and MMP2 on docetaxel resistance in breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Differential levels of CHCHD2 in breast cancer and para-tumor tissues were detected. The relationship between CHCHD2 and prognosis in breast cancer patients was analyzed. After generati...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202006_21541
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:p38 MAPK are a class of protein kinase that may induce or prevent apoptosis in different circumstance. Emerging researches show that it plays a vital role in tumor progression and therefore understanding its dual role in different stages of lung cancer are important to investigate. Also in this study, we plan...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201809_15932
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional pelvic disorders in patients undergoing conservative surgical approach for rectal cancer are considered a major public health issue and represent one third of cost of colorectal cancer. We investigated the hypothesis that lymphadenectomy, involves the pelvic floor results in a localized hides or s...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety and effectiveness of the application of high-volume hemofiltration (HVHF) in children with sepsis combined with acute kidney injury. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 76 child patients were enrolled and randomly divided equally (n=38) into control and the observation groups respective...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201802_14298
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate whether miR-181d may be involved in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) and its underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of miR-181d in bone marrow of 5 case...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201807_15393
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract infections are often associated with urinary anomalies. An appropriate pharmacologic treatment may prevent, or may at least limit, any kidney damage due to pyelonephritis. The antibiotic prophylaxis plays a role as significant as early surgical therapy, taking into consideration also the present limitati...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects of interventional therapy on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 Tat interactive protein 2/Tat interactive protein 30 (HTATIP2/TIP30), B7-H4 and short-term curative effect in primary hepatocellular carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:62 patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma admit...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201810_16144
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to detect the expression of microRNA-378 in OSCC, and further studies its effects on clinicopathology and prognosis of OSCC patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real-Time quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to detect the expression levels of microRNA-378 in 96 pairs of OSCC t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18437
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) develops via an immunological mechanism. We encountered a 10-month-old infant with a rare pathogenesis of cytomegalovirus (CMV)-related ADEM. The patients complaints were; protracted fever; consciousness disorder; and affected cervical stability. Cerebral magnetic resonance ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neoplastic disease is frequently associated with poor nutritional status or severe malnutrition. Diet and nutritional intervention are becoming increasingly important for prognosis and quality of life in cancer patients. Accessible and repeatable tools for assessing nutritional status with body composition te...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201902_17027
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of cerebral ischemic preconditioning which can decrease brain ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-induced apoptosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The focal cerebral ischemia rat was selected as the experimental model....
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201712_14020
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Samter's triad is the combination of asthma, aspirin sensitization, and nasal polyposis. Few data are available on the use of omalizumab in this disease. The study aimed to describe the impact of omalizumab on clinical and functional parameters and the quality of life of a series of patients with Samter's tri...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201909_19031
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study is to explore the potential familial hypercholesterolemia markers by comparing with healthy controls. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We downloaded the gene expression profile GSE13985 from Gene Expression Omnibus database including five patients diagnosed with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) an...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to explore the role of long non-coding RNA NEAT1 (NEAT1) in mediating non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell migration and invasion, as well as the underlying regulatory mechanisms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The NEAT1 expression in NSCLC tissues and cell lines was measured using reverse t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to observe the association between N-myc downstream regulated gene 2 (NDRG2)/interleukin-6 (IL-6)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling pathway and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The model of diabetes was successfully establis...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_20806
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraosseous lipoma is an uncommon mesenchymal tumor that is frequently found in appendecular skeleton. In extremely rare conditions, it can appear in sphenoid bone, and only 2 cases have been described in literature until now. We present a case of lipoma in the body of the sphenoid bone mimicking sphenoid sinus tumor...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of autophagy on acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and its mechanism in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 75 Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into three groups (n=25): sham operation (S) group, the AMI group and rapamycin (RAPA) treatment group. The model of AMI w...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Trauma of the zygomaticomaxillary complex constitutes 45% of all midface fractures. In the author's medical unit, the proportion is 40% of all fractures of the facial skeleton. Most zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures can be treated via local incisions, however; multiple, comminuted and late fractures requi...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Gastrointestinal tract duplications (GTD) are rare congenital abnormalities that can occur anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract. These anomalies may present as a single, multiple, or a vague pathologies. Diagnosing and treating these diseases may be difficult in some patients. We aimed to present 32 patients w...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00