Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:Neoplastic disease is frequently associated with poor nutritional status or severe malnutrition. Diet and nutritional intervention are becoming increasingly important for prognosis and quality of life in cancer patients. Accessible and repeatable tools for assessing nutritional status with body composition techniques seems to be fundamental. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of immunonutrition on body composition parameters, inflammatory response and nutritional status in patients at stage III of head and neck squamous carcinoma (HNSCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In our work, 50 malnourished subjects with HNSCC staging III were recruited and treated with oral diet (OD) or enteral nutrition (EN). Patient under EN followed, for the first three days, enteral standard nutrition (ESN) and then enteral immunonutrition (EIN). Nutrition state was evaluated on days 0, 3, and 8 through body composition and biochemical analyses. RESULTS:After 8 days, the EIN treatment showed a significant improvement in phase angle, pre-albumin, retinol binding protein and transferrin compared to the OD treatment. CONCLUSIONS:Our results showed that immunonutrition treatment improves the nutritional status of neoplastic patients, supporting chemotherapy. The phase angle is not only a predictor of cancer survival, but has also proved to be useful in the surveillance of nutritional status improvement as well as biochemical indices.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Di Renzo L,Marchetti M,Cioccoloni G,Gratteri S,Capria G,Romano L,Soldati L,Mele MC,Merra G,Cintoni M,De Lorenzo Adoi
10.26355/eurrev_201902_17027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
1322-1334issue
3eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：BACKGROUND:To this date, only a small number of studies have described the long-term use of BTX in Hemifacial spasm. AIM:To assess the prognosis and long-term effectiveness of Botulinum toxin A (BTXA) in the treatment of unilateral spasms of the eyelid. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From September 1998 to January 2006, 245 co...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inositol is a physiological compound belonging to the sugar family. The two inositol stereoisomers, myo-inositol and D-chiroinositol are the two main stereisomers present in our body. Myo-inositol is the precursor of inositol triphosphate, a second messenger regulating many hormones such as TSH, FSH and insulin. D-chi...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the usefulness of 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging in the diagnosis of lymph node metastasis of esophageal carcinoma and to compare its results with pathological findings. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This study examined 43 cases of patients (32 males and 11 females, aged 54 ± 13 years old) being diagnosed with...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:On December 8, 2019, many cases of pneumonia with unknown etiology were first reported in Wuhan, China, subsequently identified as a novel coronavirus infection aroused worldwide concern. As the outbreak is ongoing, more and more researchers focused interest on the COVID-19. Therefore, we retrospectively anal...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202003_20712
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of microRNA-214-5p (miR-214-5p) on spinal cord injury (SCI) and to explore the mechanism of action in pathophysiological relevance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The model of SCI was successfully established in rats aged 6-8 weeks. The levels of the locomotor funct...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201911_19536
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial ischemia is inadequate perfusion due to reduced blood flow. Sudden onset of reperfusion could result with damage to the myocytes that have not been affected during ischemia called ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury. Extracellular accumulation of H+ ions resulting in tissue acidosis is one of the un...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed at exploring and contrasting the clinical significances and values of MRI, CT and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in FIGO staging of cervical carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, CT and MRI imaging data of 348 patients with cervical carcinoma confirmed by ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201808_15612
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Metastatic melanoma, which is refractory to therapies, is one of the most aggressive types in skin cancers. microRNAs (miRNAs) have recently emerged as novel molecules which have therapeutic effects on melanoma. This study focused on the roles and mechanisms of miR-200a in melanoma progression. PATIENTS AND ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201908_18740
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate whether long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) Bmncr could inhibit RANML-induced osteoclast differentiation, thus alleviating the progression of osteoporosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Expression level of lncRNA Bmncr at different stages of osteoclast differentiation was detected by quantitative Real Time-Pol...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201911_19411
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of long non-coding ribonucleic acid regulator of reprogramming (lncRNA ROR) on the proliferation and apoptosis of endometrial cancer (EC) cells, and to explore its possible underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression levels of lncRNA ROR and ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202006_21490
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:MiR‑638 has been demonstrated to be correlated with several tumor progressions. However, the exact role of miRNA-638 in cervical cancer (CC) has not been investigated. The aim of present study was to explore the prognostic value of miR-638 in patients with CC and analyze molecular mechanisms of miR-638 in CC ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201712_13999
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate whether microRNA-374b could participate in the development of lung cancer (LC) through downregulating PTEN (gene of phosphate and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten) expression via activating PI3K/Akt pathway. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Expression levels of microRNA-374b and PTEN in LC tissues a...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201902_17002
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the lesion patterns and stroke mechanism of the acute bilateral cerebellar infarct. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients admitted to Xiangyang Hospital with acute cerebellar infarcts, confirmed by diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), were investigated. Patients were divided into two groups by lesions: unila...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Substernal goiter, also said cervico-mediastinic goiter, is a thyroid formation with cervical departure that goes beyond, with stretched neck, the superior thoracic strait for at least 3 cm and that preserves, generally, the parenchimal or fibrous connections between the cervical and thoracic portion, mainta...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sepsis refers to the systemic inflammatory response caused by infection. Acute kidney injury (AKI) in sepsis is very common, and there are many complicated mechanisms for the occurrence of septic AKI. This article aimed to study the role of miR-942-5p in inflammation and apoptosis of septic AKI and its potent...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202006_21521
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Scoliosis is the disease which has a long history over one century. However, the pathogenesis remains unclear at present. To demonstrate the effect of different selenium content in environment on the morbidity of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). METHODS:Retrospective cohort study (follow-up from 1997 ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoimmune chronic inflammatory diseases (ACIDs) represent a growing part of chronic diseases and their cellular and molecular pathways have been deeply investigated in recent years in order to disclose some clue aspects that could be optimal targets of specific therapies. Among the autoimmune rheumatic diseases a maj...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hydrocarbon pneumonia is distinct among the types of childhood pneumonia in that it has a different pathogenesis and treatment and is preventable. In this study, the cases of 54 children with hydrocarbon pneumonia admitted to the Dicle University Medical Faculty Pediatric Chest Diseases Unit between the years...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) GIHCG has been reported as an oncogene in hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the expression, roles, and clinical values of GIHCG in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remain unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression, roles, diagnostic and prognostic values of GIHCG i...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201801_14099
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze and evaluate the effects of humanized nursing combined with wet healing therapy to treat the stage II and III bedsores in hospitalized patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From March 2013 to July 2014 we enrolled fifty patients with stage II and III bedsores. They were randomly divided into control grou...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drug-induced liver diseases (DILD) are clinico-pathologic patterns of liver injury caused by drugs or other foreign compounds. Steatohepatitis is a rare form of DILD, and drugs account for fewer than 2% of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Drugs known to be capable of inducing steatosis and steatohepatitis can be ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Krabbe disease is a neuro-inflammatory disorder in which galactosyl sphingosine (psychosine) accumulates in nervous tissues. Despite some leads in elucidating the mechanism of psychosine action on different cells of brain, there still remain gaps in the knowledge and mechanisms behind events i...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a group of Italian children and adolescents who were diagnosed to have metabolic syndrome (MS) according to a new ethnic age and gender specific definition had, in comparison with a control group, other signs and metabolic risk factors which are commonly associated with MS. PATIENTS AN...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of procyanidins on the impairment of memory. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty male C57bl/6 mice were divided into five groups: low, middle, and high concentration, model, and control groups. Intracerebroventricular injection of β-amyloid25-35 in C57bl/6 mice caused an impairment of l...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We studied the influence of Dexmedetomidine on cognitive function in children during the recovery period of general anesthesia. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety-three children who underwent general anesthesia were selected and randomly divided into (1) the control group, (2) the dexmedetomidine group, and (3) the...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) characteristics of patients who have temporomandibular disorder complaints with multislice computed tomography imaging. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2011 and March 2012, 37 patients whose age ranged from 18 to 60 years underwent Computed tomography im...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Vernonia (V.) cinerea Less (Asteraceae) have many therapeutic uses in the practice of traditional medicine. The methanol extract of V cinerea, was screened for antiyeast activity against pathogenic yeast Candida albicans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The antimicrobial activities were studied by usin...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the regulatory role of lncRNA 00152 and JAK2/STAT3 pathway in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and to investigate the possible underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Expression levels of lncRNA 00152 in HCC tissues, matched para-cancerous tissues an...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201902_16991
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Considering the knowledge gap between underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of oxidative stress and increased cardiovascular risk, the present study aimed to examine the potential relationship between total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS) and oxidative stress index (OSI) and the Reynol...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202010_23232
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Liver fibrosis involves different cell types, and should be regarded as a "wound healing" response that occurres in conditions of chronic liver injury and is characterized by inflammation, activation of matrix-producing cells, matrix deposition and remodeling, and epithelial cell regeneration or an attempt thereof. Li...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
