Abstract:
:Autoimmune chronic inflammatory diseases (ACIDs) represent a growing part of chronic diseases and their cellular and molecular pathways have been deeply investigated in recent years in order to disclose some clue aspects that could be optimal targets of specific therapies. Among the autoimmune rheumatic diseases a major molecular driver was discovered (TNFalpha) which represents along with IL1beta, a key driver of the ongoing chronic inflammation. The same molecule arose as a major player in the pathological mechanism of Crohn's disease. The biomolecular pathways of Ulcerative Colitis appear more complex and not yet defined, although targeting specific integrins (alpha4beta7) has shown some promises, pending the severe side effects related to treatment.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Ferraccioli GF,Gremese Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
37-40issue
1eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia, manic and mixed episodes associated with bipolar I disorder and as adjunctive therapy for major depressive disorder. It functions as a partial agonist at dopamine D2 and 5-HT1A receptors, and as an antagonist at the 5-HT2A receptor. The most recent res...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this qualitative review is to provide an update on the current understanding of the genetic determinants of lipedema and to develop a genetic test to differentiate lipedema from other diagnoses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An electronic search was conducted in MEDLINE, PubMed, and Scopus for articles pu...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18292
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To research the expression and biological function of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-645 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and to further explore the regulatory relationship between miR-645 and tumor protein p53 inducible protein 11 (TP53I11). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 41 tissue samples were collect...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202006_21510
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the present study was to observe the relation between blood pressure variability (BPV) and early renal damage in hypertensive patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 118 hypertensive patients were consecutively selected. General parameters including sex, age, duration, and grade of hyperte...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a common cancer with high incidence in Southern China. Taxol is one of the first-line chemotherapeutic drugs for treating NPC; however, Taxol resistance has become the main difficulty for clinical treatment and the mechanisms remain not fully understood. In this study, we mai...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202101_24375
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated fallopian tube torsion (IFTT) is a rare clinical entity, especially in pregnancy. It is frequently misdiagnosed as acute appendicitis or ovarian torsion. We present an unusual case of IFTT occurring in early pregnancy, which was detected when patient presented for medical termination of pregnancy in family pl...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the recurrent ischemic events and risk factors in patients with symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with acute cerebral infarction or transient ischemia attach (TIA) and intracranial arterial stenosis confirmed through CTA examination, were enrolled from the De...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the last decades, several cognitive-enhancing drugs have been sold onto the drug market. Methylphenidate and analogs represent a sub-class of these new psychoactive substances (NPS). We aimed to review the use and misuse of methylphenidate and analogs, and the risk associated. Moreover, we exhaustively rev...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201901_16741
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an adverse psychological response to traumatic events. Microarray technology for large-scale gene expression analysis facilitates the identification of signatures that underlie the pathogenesis of PTSD. Previous studies mostly used variance/regression analysis without c...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficiency of pre-treatment in dyspermic males in IVF couples with a combination of micronutrients, for the purpose of improving the fertilization rate, the implantation rate and the outcome of the pregnancy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This controlled prospective clinical study was performed in two...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Vitamin D deficiency is very common among HIV-infected subjects. We cross-sectionally evaluated the prevalence and risk factors for hypovitaminosis D in 91 HIV-infected Italian patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We studied in a cohort of 91 HIV-infected Italian patients the metabolism of Vitamin D by evaluating the in...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of procyanidins on the impairment of memory. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty male C57bl/6 mice were divided into five groups: low, middle, and high concentration, model, and control groups. Intracerebroventricular injection of β-amyloid25-35 in C57bl/6 mice caused an impairment of l...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inhaled corticosteroids reduce exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) but they do not affect disease progression. FEV1, as single parameter, showed limits in describing the heterogeneity of COPD population. Combination therapy, with long-acting Beta2-agonist and corticost...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study is aimed to explore the correlation between PAI-1 gene mediated by NF-κB signaling pathway and human sepsis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this study, we used 74 cases of sepsis patients preserved by the laboratory as the observation group, and 68 cases of healthy people served the control group....
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Methanol intoxication leads liver injury; in contrast melatonin and n-acetyl cysteine (NAC) are known to have protective effects on liver. AIM:We aimed to investigate the ultrastructural effects of melatonin and NAC on livers of methanol intoxicated rats and compare potential protective effects of melatonin...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of IL-9 in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and to explore its potential mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A mouse COPD model was established by exposure to cigarette smoke. COPD mice were then randomly assigned into two groups, including: the PBS group and the IL-9 antibo...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201812_16656
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis represent the main consequence of chronic liver diseases of different origin. Therefore, the clinical assessment of disease severity is a must in the management of patients with chronic liver damage. Although liver biopsy may be associated with sampling error, interobserver variability a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was aimed to explore the role of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) AB073614 and its potential mechanisms in the glioma development. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Expression levels of lncRNA AB073614 in glioma tissues and glioma cell lines were evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). MTT assays were c...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reduced expression of suppressors of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) is associated with a variety of tumors. The elevated miR-155 expression is associated with the onset of pancreatic cancer. Bioinformatics analysis revealed a targeted relation between miR-155 and the 3'-UTR of SOCS3. This study investigated whe...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201906_18181
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The risk of wound contamination in high risk of infection patients after abdominal operations is well recognised. Preincisional intraparietal injection of antibiotics is used for the prophylaxis of postoperative surgical infections. Whether topically injected antibiotics remain primarily in the surgical...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lymphoedema of the extremities is a widespread pathological condition that mostly occurs as a complication of cancer resections, especially in women. Conventional therapy refers to conservative and physiotherapeutic approaches. Surgical strategies have been widely reported in the literature and are still chal...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is the most commonly used antipyretic and pain reliever and since 1955 it is available over-the-counter as a single formulation or in combination with other substances and, as indicated by the World Health Organization, it can be used in all the three steps of pain intensity. ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the role of microRNA-326 in myocardial fibrosis after myocardial infarction (MI) and its underlying mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MI rat model was constructed via left anterior descending artery (LAD) ligation. Infarct tissues, infarct border zone tissues and remote zone tissues were harvested ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201808_15735
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify if the size of the bone flap and the bone window area may have an impact on the outcome of decompressive craniectomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From February 2012 to February 2014, 42 patients with acute intracranial hypertension were enrolled in this study. We conducted standard craniotomy and decompre...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Malignant Pleural Effusion (MPE) carries significant morbidity and mortality. Indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) are established in the management pathway. Large case reviews add to the evidence base regarding safety and efficacy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:168 patients had an IPC inserted between January 2012 an...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23818
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between serum uric acid levels and the risk of incident atrial fibrillation in patients after coronary artery bypass graft (cABG) operation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 174 patients undergoing nonemergency coronary artery bypass graft operation were included in the study. P...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the placental exosome levels of normal pregnant women and pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in different gestational stages, and further investigate the effects of exosomes on the release of cytokines from human umbilical vein endothelial cells. PATIENTS AND METHODS:20 pregna...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201804_14733
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the mechanism of micro-ribonucleic acid (miR)-214-3p in regulating fracture healing in rats with osteoporosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 30 female Sprague-Dawley rats were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups, including group A [phosphate-buffered saline...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201901_16854
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the neuroprotective role of phosphoserine (P-Ser) in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients and to compare its therapeutic effectiveness to placebo treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-one patients (24 males and 27 females) between 35 and 61 years (average 46 years ± 3.8 SD) affected by POA...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23186
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify laboratory markers among platelet indices, coagulation parameters, blood lipid parameters, and liver/kidney function variables that can be used to predict preeclampsia. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We studied records of 568 women with preeclampsia, gestational hypertension (GH), or normal term pregnancie...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202007_21874
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00