Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To compare the placental exosome levels of normal pregnant women and pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in different gestational stages, and further investigate the effects of exosomes on the release of cytokines from human umbilical vein endothelial cells. PATIENTS AND METHODS:20 pregnant women, including 13 normal pregnant women and seven pregnant women with GDM were selected. Blood samples were collected during the three gestational stages (from week 11 to week 14 in the first trimester, from week 22 to week 24 in the second trimester, and from week 32 to week 36 in the third trimester). RESULTS:Our results showed that both gestational age and physical condition significantly affected the concentration of exosomes in plasma (p < 0.05). The concentration of exosomes in plasma increased with gestational age in both normal pregnant women and pregnant women with GDM, but were increased more significantly in the plasma of pregnant women with GDM (2.2-fold, 1.5-fold, and 1.8-fold higher than in normal pregnant women in the first, second, and third trimester, respectively). CONCLUSIONS:Exosomes extracted from the plasma of pregnant women with GDM significantly increased the release of inflammatory cytokines from endothelial cells. However, the function of exosomes in pregnant women with GDM has not yet been fully elucidated. The detection of exosomes in plasma could serve as a diagnostic tool for asymptomatic GDM.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Liu J,Wang SZ,Wang QL,Du JG,Wang BBdoi
10.26355/eurrev_201804_14733subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
2036-2043issue
7eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnostic and staging approach for the mediastinal lymphadenopathies, with or whithout pulmonary lesions endoscopically visible, is based on transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA) during fiberoptic bronchoscopy and on mediastinoscopy. One important factor impacting on TBNA sensitivity is the rapid on s...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to screen miRNAs related to different subtypes of breast cancer and their target genes to identify new markers of tumor subtype. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The miRNA expression profiles of breast cancer GSE38867 including 7 ductal carcinoma in situ breast (DCIS) cancer samples, 7 invasive brea...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of intrathecal dexmedetomidine at improving the quality of the operative field, and prolonging the duration of sensory block, motor block, and postoperative analgesia during spinal surgery PATIENTS AND METHODS:This prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled study included 52 ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intussusception is defined as the telescoping of a segment of the gastrointestinal tract into an adjacent one. A demonstrable etiology is found in 70% to 90% of cases in adult patients, and about 40% of them are caused by a primary or secondary malignant tumor. The aims of this study were to give an overview...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The impact of pollen exposure on allergy medication is poorly characterized. We aim to study the main kind of ambient pollen in Beijing urban area and the correlation with outpatient anti-allergic prescriptions throughout one year in a tertiary hospital. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With a modified volumetric trap,...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isolated fallopian tube torsion (IFTT) is a rare clinical entity, especially in pregnancy. It is frequently misdiagnosed as acute appendicitis or ovarian torsion. We present an unusual case of IFTT occurring in early pregnancy, which was detected when patient presented for medical termination of pregnancy in family pl...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intraosseous lipoma is an uncommon mesenchymal tumor that is frequently found in appendecular skeleton. In extremely rare conditions, it can appear in sphenoid bone, and only 2 cases have been described in literature until now. We present a case of lipoma in the body of the sphenoid bone mimicking sphenoid sinus tumor...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate whether METTL3 promoted the progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) by silencing CDKN1C through EZH2. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to examine the expression level of METTL3 in 48 pairs of NPC tissu...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202004_21014
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Colonoscopy is recognized as the primary screening test for colorectal cancer. However, its inaccuracy in identifying the exact tumor localization is still high. As a consequence, repeated colonoscopies and changes in the surgical management have been reported. This study aims to evaluate the quality of 216 c...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201903_17401
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-year-old man was admitted to emergency department with complains of chest pain and dispnea after exposure the pepper gas that sprayed to environment during a social event. Physical examination and electrocardiogram was revealed acute myocardial infarction. ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify the role of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) NBR2 in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its possible molecular mechanisms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to explore lncRNA NBR2 expression in NSCLC cells and ti...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201909_19011
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Staging in rectal carcinoma is important for planning treatment. Preoperative staging and treatment strategies have changed along with improvements in imaging techniques. The aim of this work is to evaluate the accuracy of endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) in rectal cancers, especially in low rectal cancers and st...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Skin flap grafting (SFG) is a common surgical operation, and hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) is an important strategy for restoring the grafted skin flap. Thus, we employed a rat skin flap grafting model treated with HBO, and expression levels of high mobility group protein 1 (HMGB1) and NF-kappaB (nuclea...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical values of three commonly used scoring systems including Wells score, revised Geneva score and Pisa score in predicting pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) in Xining area. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 67 patients who had received CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) in Qinghai Provincial Peo...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to clarify the role of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) HOXA-AS2 in influencing the proliferative, migratory and apoptotic abilities of human aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (HA-VSMCs) by absorbing microRNA-877-3p (miRNA-877-3p). MATERIALS AND METHODS:HOXA-AS2 level in HA-VSMCs trea...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202001_19934
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (BRONJ) are the result of the assumption of such drugs. The most widely used molecules are pamidronate and zoledronic acid, which are pyrophosphate analogues and are usually given to patient with bone remodelling diseases. International literature reports showe...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To detect the expression level of long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1198 (LINC01198) in colorectal cancer (CRC) tissues and cells, to investigate the effect of LINC01198 on the biological function of CRC cells through in vivo and in vitro experiments, and to explore its molecular mechanism. PATIENTS AND...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202008_22641
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper aims to evaluate the effects of right ventricular pressure load on left ventricular myocardial mechanics in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by ultrasound speckle tracking imaging. PATIENTS AND METHODS:119 patients with COPD and pulmonary hypertension (PH) were selected f...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201808_15634
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The cone-beam computerized tomography (CBCT) has become widely used for oral and maxillofacial imaging, providing a good spatial resolution, gray density range, and contrast, as well as a good pixel/noise ratio. In the CBCT the dimensional accuracy is also comparable with Computer Tomography (CT), but in con...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role and regulate the target of miRNA-411 on spinal cord injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The microglia cultured in vitro was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to express the inflammatory phenotype. The inflammatory response through miRNA-411 transfection in microglia was measured to cert...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202001_20022
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional pelvic disorders in patients undergoing conservative surgical approach for rectal cancer are considered a major public health issue and represent one third of cost of colorectal cancer. We investigated the hypothesis that lymphadenectomy, involves the pelvic floor results in a localized hides or s...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) is the most common type of lung cancer, accounting for 30-35% of all cases. AIM:In this study we aim to predict potential genes and confirm pathways which are associated with LAC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:By using the meta-analysis method, GSE10072 and GSE 2514 datasets were merged t...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether lncRNA GIHCG participates in the pathogenic progression of ovarian cancer (OC) and its underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Expression levels of GIHCG and microRNA-429 in 30 OC tissues and normal ovarian tissues were detected by quantitative Real time-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-P...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201812_16504
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Human infections with zoonotic coronavirus contain emerging and reemerging pathogenic characteristics which have raised great public health concern. This study aimed at investigating the global prevalence, biological and clinical characteristics of novel coronavirus, Wuhan China (2019-nCoV), Severe Acute Resp...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202002_20379
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate clinical application of remifentanil in local anesthesia for resection of tumors in functional brain area. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-four patients were randomly divided into two groups: control group and remifentanil group. In remifentanil group remifentanil was inf...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the function of miRNA-138-5p in the early diabetic retinopathy (DR) and the potential mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:DR model in rats was first established by streptozotocin (STZ) injection. MiRNA-138-5p expression in rat retinal tissues was determined by quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chai...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201909_18984
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:MiR-155-5p has various biological cellular functions in diverse pathology, including cardiovascular disease. Nevertheless, the role of miR-155-5p in atherosclerosis is still not well known. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The levels of miR-155-5p and AKT Serine/Threonine Kinase 1 (AKT1) in plasma samples from patients ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201903_17270
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vorinostat is a drug used to treat cutaneous T cell lymphoma whose action mechanism is based on Histone Deacetylase inhibition. Histone Deacetylases are a family of enzymes that remove acetyl groups from histone and non-histone proteins that control many crucial processes, such as gene regulation, cell cycle ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202007_21909
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. microRNA-198 (miR-198) was reported to be a tumor suppressive miRNA but its role in CRC is largely unknown. Thus, we aimed to investigate the role of miR-198 and its downstream signaling pathway in CRC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantit...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201902_17106
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Radial artery occlusion is a potential complication of transradial procedures and its occurrence ranges from 0.8 to 30%. It is virtually always asymptomatic but the functional and sensorial consequences of a long acting hand hypoperfusion could go underestimated. CardioWaves is a novel photoplethysmograh devi...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
