Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of autophagy on acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and its mechanism in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 75 Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into three groups (n=25): sham operation (S) group, the AMI group and rapamycin (RAPA) treatment group. The model of AMI was established and the myocardial infarction size was calculated by triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining. Morphological changes in myocardium were observed by hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining. Expression levels of autophagy-related proteins LC3-phosphatidylethanolamine conjugate (LC3-II) and p62 were detected by semi-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Western blot. RESULTS:Compared with the S group, the heart-to-body weight ratio on the 21st day in AMI group was significantly increased. TTC staining results showed that compared with the S group, the size of left ventricular infarction area was significantly increased in the AMI group, and that in the RAPA group was significantly decreased. HE staining results showed that the anterior wall of the left ventricle of rats became thinner, and myocardial cells were degenerated and lost seriously in the AMI group 21 days later. Compared with the S group, the expression level of LC3-II in the infarcted peripheral area was significantly increased and that of p62 was significantly increased in the AMI group. Compared with the AMI group, the expression level of LC3-II in the infarction-peripheral area was significantly increased and that of p62 was significantly decreased after the treatment with RAPA. CONCLUSIONS:Autologous activation could protect myocardium by the left anterior descending (LAD) ligation in rats. Autophagy could reduce the area of myocardial infarction after LAD ligation and improve cardiac function.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Aisa Z,Liao GC,Shen XL,Chen J,Li L,Jiang SBsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
3705-3713issue
16eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular calcification and osteoporosis share similar etiopathogenetic mechanisms. Vitamin K2 deficiency could be responsible of the so called "calcium paradox", that is the lack of calcium in the bone and its storage in the vessel wall. These events may have clinically relevant consequences, such as cardiov...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to determine the relationship between blood lactate, carboxy-hemoglobin (COHb) levels and the severity of clinical findings in patients with CO poisoning. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients over 18 years old and of both gender who were admitted to Emergency Department with the diagnosis of CO poisoning between...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study effects of microRNA-98 (miR-98) on osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We predicted target gene of miR-98 with software test, and detected expression changes of miR-98, as well as its target gene HMGA2, in the process of osteogenic differentiation of mes...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201806_15150
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines the relationship between intracranial pressure (ICP) changes after skull injury repair and neurocognitive function before and after the repair. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty patients undergoing skull injury repair participated in the study. A non-invasive detection analyzer was used to detec...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The vital role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumor progression has been identified in numerous studies. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most ordinary malignant tumors. This study aims to explore the role of lncRNA ROR1-AS1 in the metastasis of NPC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real Time-quantitati...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202001_19909
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intrauterine glucocorticoid (GC) exposure is associated with disturbances in feto-placental growth. This study aimed to investigate whether folic acid supplementation can prevent dexamethasone (Dex)-induced feto-placental growth restriction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Female C57BL/6J mice were subject to four dif...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:GSK-3β negatively regulates Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. The abnormal miR-155 expression is associated with bladder cancer. Bioinformatics analysis revealed a complementary binding site between miR-155 and GSK-3β mRNA. This study investigated the role of miR-155 in the proliferation and apoptosis of bladd...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18305
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the effects of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-18a on the proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer (GC) cells, and to elucidate the possible underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this study, the expression of miR-18a in GC tissues and para-cancer tissues was ver...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23208
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:According to importance and increasing application of nanoparticles and their toxicity, the identification effects of nanoparticles on physiological systems are essential. Some studies show magnesium has analgesic effect in some pain models but this evaluation was not carried on nano-magnesium oxide (MgO). T...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the most ordinary cancers worldwide. Recently, researches have suggested the important role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in the progression of tumorigenesis. This study aims to identify how lncRNA OR3A4 functions in the development of CRC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:OR3A4...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202005_21319
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to clarify the impact of delayed adjuvant therapy on the outcome of HPV associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPV-OPSCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 157 patients with HPV-OPSCC treated by surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy or chemoradiation therapy were analyzed retrospective...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202002_20173
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Aim of this study was to identify whether docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has a vital antidepressant by hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis) or not. METHODS:Mice were divided into 2 groups: control group and DHA dietary group. DHA dietary group was treated with DHA dietary everyday for consecutive 50 da...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to survey medical staff's acceptance of online Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) during the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (NCP), and to know some information of physical and emotional response of those medical staff who worked at the forefront of COVID-19, through the playback amount of ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23451
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway plays important roles in tumor pathogenesis. mTOR is up-regulated and miR-214 is down-regulated in cervical can-*cers. This study investigated whether miR-214 regulated mTOR expression and affected cervical cancer cell proliferation, apoptosis or invasion. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Cervical ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201804_14711
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to uncover the regulatory effects of METTL3 on promoting the progression of prostate cancer (PCa) through N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) methylation on LEF1 mRNA. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The relative levels of METTL3 and LEF1 in 48 paired PCa tissues and adjacent ones were determined by quantitative R...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_20817
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES:Memory B cells represent 30-60% of the B cell pool and can be subdivided in IgM memory and switched memory. IgM memory B cells differ from switched because they express IgM and their frequency may vary from 20-50% of the total memory pool. Switched memory express IgG, IgA or IgE and lack surface...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationships between blood uric acid (BUA) level and the incidence, progression and deterioration of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of fifty patients with T2DM alone whose glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were under ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201801_14202
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Columella is an important facial component and provides support and projection to the tip of the nose. Columella defects may cause significant aesthetic and functional deformities. We present our case-load of 2007: 61 patients operated in that year had been carried out and concluded. Surgical techniques for the correc...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Infective endocarditis (IE), particularly by Staphylococcus aureus, is an uncommon bacteremia-associated infection of the endocardium and cardiac valves. Herein, we evaluated predictive noninvasive biomarkers for IE caused by S. aureus through bioinformatics analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Staphylococcus aur...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202101_24420
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The underlying inflammation of endometrium may impede normal implantation of placenta during pregnancy. Our objective is to show cervical colonization of ureaplasma and/or mycoplasma as a marker of endometritis in pregnancies complicated with placenta previa that can be a risk factor for placenta accreta and ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the effect of different concentrations of the esterase inhibitor, AEBSF, and acid treatment on acyl-ghrelin stability in human plasma samples subjected to a freeze/thaw cycle. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four plasma samples were collected from each donor and treated with the following concentrations o...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202002_20216
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mounting evidence has suggested that microRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in the progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, the molecular mechanism remains not fully understood. We aimed to examine the expression and biological function of miR-122-5p in NPC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Quantitative R...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201901_16876
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the influence of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-101 on breast cancer cell proliferation and apoptosis via nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All MCF-7 cells were divided into 3 groups, namely control group, miR-101 mimic group (the cells were ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201910_19291
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of cisplatin-induced autophagy in human ovarian cancer cell lines and explore the correlation between RP11-135L22.1 with cisplatin-induced autophagy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Genome-wide expression profile and chemotherapy sensitivity data of ovarian cancer were downloaded from TCGA databa...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201802_14372
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Observe the expression and distribution of HMGB1 in Sombati's cell model and kainic acid-induced epileptic rats' model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dissociated hippocampal neurons from neonatal SD rats and cultured those for 9 days, then changed medium to Mg2+-free medium for 3 hours to induce Sombati's cell model...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary or pathologic fractures, associated with osteosarcoma, have been considered for a long time to be a negative prognosis regarding its evolution in the patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic importance of such pathologic fractures in osteosarcoma patients receiving new therapies as well...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the expression level and potential molecular mechanism of microRNA-1324 in gastric cancer (GCa) to provide a new perspective for the diagnosis and treatment of GCa. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression levels of microRNA-1324 and MECP2 in GCa tissues and cell lines wer...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202005_21165
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lung cancer has remained the highest about cancer-related mortality and drug resistance is involved in the recurrence of the disease. Thrombomodulin (TM) is down-regulated in several malignant tumors, but its role in drug resistance has not been elucidated in lung cancer. We aimed to investigate the role of T...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore whether microRNA-138 could regulate the incidence and progression of laryngeal carcinoma through modulating proliferation and apoptosis of laryngeal carcinoma cells via MAPK6. PATIENTS AND METHODS:MicroRNA-138 expression in laryngeal carcinoma tissues and paracancerous tissues were detected by qRT...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201809_15820
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central sleep apnea is a breathing disorder that manifests as repetitive cessation of the breath during the sleep. The occurrence of breathing disorders after cervical laminectomy has been exceptionally described as a complication after cervical decompressive laminectomy for cervical stenotic myelopathy. In 1994, Naim...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00