Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the effect of different concentrations of the esterase inhibitor, AEBSF, and acid treatment on acyl-ghrelin stability in human plasma samples subjected to a freeze/thaw cycle. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four plasma samples were collected from each donor and treated with the following concentrations of AEBSF: 2 mg/ml, 1 mg/ml, 0.6 mg/ml, and 0 mg/ml. For each plasma tube collected, half of the aliquots were treated with HCl and stored at -80°C before measuring acyl-ghrelin concentration using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). RESULTS:Treatment with 1 mg/ml AEBSF + HCl resulted in significantly higher acyl-ghrelin levels compared to all other treatments except 2 mg/ml AEBSF + HCl or 0.6 mg/ml AEBSF + HCl. While all HCl-treated samples had higher acyl-ghrelin levels than their AEBSF-matched un-acidified samples, only samples treated with 1 mg/ml AEBSF significantly differed in acyl-ghrelin levels as a result of HCl treatment. CONCLUSIONS:Our results suggest the use of 1 mg/ml AEBSF with HCl for optimal acyl-ghrelin stability in human plasma samples subjected to a freeze/thaw cycle before assay. Given that 2 mg/ml and 0.6 mg/ml AEBSF + HCl did not significantly differ from 1 mg/ml AEBSF + HCl, our data suggest that the use of AEBSF with HCl more potently prevents de-acylation of ghrelin than either treatment alone.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Deschaine SL,Leggio Ldoi
10.26355/eurrev_202002_20216subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
1585-1589issue
3eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to detect the relative expression level of micro-ribonucleic acid (miR)-769-5p in gastric cancer (GC) tissues and cells, and to investigate the clinical significance, biological function, and mechanism of miR-769-5p in GC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The relative expression level in 62...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202006_21657
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:OBJECTIVES AND MATERIALS AND METHODS: Medicinal plants constitute an important source of potential therapeutic agents for diabetes and hyperlipidemia. The purpose of present study was to investigate the effect of leaf extract of Moringa oleifera on inhibition of alpha-glucosidase and pancreatic alpha-amylase...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that can affect the entire gastrointestinal tract. Cardiac involvement is considered very rare. Pericarditis, myocarditis, endocarditis, cardiomyopathy and complete heart block are some of the cardiac extraintestinal manifestations of CD. The aim of...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of cisplatin-induced autophagy in human ovarian cancer cell lines and explore the correlation between RP11-135L22.1 with cisplatin-induced autophagy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Genome-wide expression profile and chemotherapy sensitivity data of ovarian cancer were downloaded from TCGA databa...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201802_14372
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bisphosphonates are considered as a first-line therapy for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, showing in double-blind, randomized, controlled trials a significant reduction of incidence of new vertebral fractures compared to placebo. Recently also, Denosumab has been shown to reduce the appearan...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The vital role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumor progression has been identified in numerous studies. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most ordinary malignant tumors. This study aims to explore the role of lncRNA ROR1-AS1 in the metastasis of NPC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real Time-quantitati...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,收录出版
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202001_19909
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Biofilms are microbial communities consisting of bacteria, extremely capable to self-reproduce on biological surfaces, causing infections. Frequently, these biofilms are resistant to classical antibacterial treatments and host immune response. Thus, new adjuvant molecules are mandatory in clinical practice. N...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, we explored the regulative effect of miR-195 on c-myb expression and also investigated the role of miR-195 and c-myb in cardiomyocyte apoptosis induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:QRT-PCR analysis was performed to measure mature miR-195 expression. H9c2 cells w...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Among the genes involved in obesity, the Fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) is certainly one of the most known and the relation between FTO rs9939609 and BMI is highly discussed; nevertheless, data about its influence on body composition are limited. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We carried out a study on a ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202003_20689
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atherosclerosis leads to increased arterial resistance through thickening and stiffening of the arterial wall, a phenomenon largely known as arterial stiffness. M-mode propagation velocity of the descending thoracic aorta, named aortic velocity propagation (AVP) is a novel method for the measurement of the ao...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Whether patients with COVID-19 require invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) is not yet clear. This article summarizes the clinical treatment process and clinical data of patients with COVID-19 and analyzes the predictive factors for mechanical ventilation for these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospec...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202012_24214
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Platypnea-orthodeoxia is a rare syndrome characterized by dyspnea induced by the upright position and relieved by supine position and an arterial deoxygenation increased by the upright position which improves during recumbency. Several anatomical factors that can alter the atrial anatomy and facilitate shunti...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and its target genes in hypoxic pulmonary hypertension in neonates. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 117 newborns were selected and divided into two groups for clinical experiments: 85 cases in the hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH) group, including mil...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The risk of wound contamination in high risk of infection patients after abdominal operations is well recognised. Preincisional intraparietal injection of antibiotics is used for the prophylaxis of postoperative surgical infections. Whether topically injected antibiotics remain primarily in the surgical...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The precise etiology of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) is still unknown although dysregulation of apoptosis likely plays an important role in this pathogenesis. However, the significance of mucosal T-cell apoptosis in ulcerative colitis (UC) is unclear. In the present work we investigated the role of TNF-...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the effect of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-210 on neuronal apoptosis in rats with cerebral infarction (CI) by regulating the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-Notch signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 30 clean healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats weigh...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202005_21188
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It has been confirmed that the dysregulation of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) is associated with various diseases, especially cancer. LncRNA MAGI2 antisense RNA 3 (MAGI2-AS3) has been reported to be involved in the progression of bladder cancer and breast cancer. In this study, we aimed to explore its express...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201904_17710
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have found that IPO5 is a cancer-promoting gene. However, the role of IPO5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. This study aims to investigate the expression characteristics of IPO5 in esophageal cancer, and to further analyze its relationship with clinical parameters and prognosis of ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202004_21004
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expression of miR-182 in patients with fracture of tibial plateau (FTP) and its effects on osteoblasts and fracture healing. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The patients with fracture of tibial plateau treated in our hospital and healthy subjects who received physical examination from January 2017 to...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202101_24343
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristic changes in serum estradiol and leptin levels in patients with cerebral-cardiac syndrome (CCS) induced by subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety-six female patients with early stage of SAH (within 48 h of onset), who were admitted in our department between...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The leaf and bark of Thevetia peruviana (Family: Apocynaceae) plant was administered for 24 h to the freshwater fish Catla catla (Hamilton) to evaluate their piscicidal activity in laboratory and cemented pond condition. MATERIALS AND METHODS AND RESULTS:The LC0 values of lef and bark extracts of different ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To research the expression and biological function of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-645 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and to further explore the regulatory relationship between miR-645 and tumor protein p53 inducible protein 11 (TP53I11). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 41 tissue samples were collect...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202006_21510
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bone loss is the main reason for postmenopausal osteoporosis, caused by estrogen deficiency. ERT (estrogen replacement therapy) has been demonstrated to protect bone loss efficiently. LncRNA (long non-coding RNA) has been proved to be important in different disease progression. We aimed at analyzing whether t...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201809_15907
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pharmacological post-conditioning (PC) by intermittent but not continuous administration of exogenous bradykinin (BK) reduces ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury via the Reperfusion Injury Salvage Kinase (RISK) pathway activation. We evaluated whether intermittent administration with icatibant (HOE140), a BK2R ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201905_17953
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aim to present clinical features, imaging findings, treatment aspects of the elastofibroma dorsi (ED), which is a benign tumor arising from connective tissue at the scapular region, and long-term outcomes after surgical resection. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We evaluated retrospectively 82 patients (55 females, ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lung cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide, the morbidity and mortality of which have been on rising in recent years. Moreover, lncRNAs have been implicated in the development of various cancers, as well as cancer treatment and prognosis. In this study, long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) MEG3, an ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201802_14384
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Over 80% of all lung cancer cases are non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and approximately 5% of NSCLC patients are positive for anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement or fusion with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EM...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Circular RNAs are a subgroup of non-coding RNAs and generated by a mammalian genome. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical significance, biological function and molecular mechanism of circ_0067934 in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We assayed expression leve...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201805_15063
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with severe burns often develop acute lung injury (ALI), systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) often complicates with ALI. Sivelestat sodium hydrate is an effective drug against ALI. However, the mechanisms of this beneficial effect are still poorly understood. In the current study, we evalu...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects of remote ischemic preconditioning on myocardial injury and prognosis after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute coronary syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study was a single center, prospective, randomized, controlled study. A total of 184 patients with uns...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
