Activation of a pea membrane protein kinase by calcium ions.

abstract：:Treatment of intact, germinating pea (Pisum sativum L. cv. Homesteader) seedlings with ethylene enhanced the cyanide-resistant respiration of mitochondria isolated from the cotyledons. The level of enhancement depended on the concentration of ethylene. Thus, exposure to 0.9 μl·l(-1) of ethylene in air for days 4-6 of ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Duncan I,Spencer M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barley leaves extracted 35 min after a 15-min pulse of 10(-6) M (14)C-labelled cis,trans-(±)-abscisic acid (ABA) showed very little breakdown of the ABA. Leaves extracted 2 h after a 30-min pulse of 10(-5) M labelled ABA showed at least 34% degradation of the hormone. The pattern of degradation was very similar for le...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cummins WR

更新日期：1973-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study has been made of plastids in the root meristem of Colchicum autumnale. These organelles contain simultaneously deposits of starch, lipid, and a crystalline material, probably protein. Two types of internal membrane are present within the plastid. One appears to be concerned with the transport of material acros...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Burgess J

更新日期：1969-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localisation of α-amylase (EC 3.2.1.1) in barley aleurone cells treated with gibberellic acid has been achieved using protein A-gold-labelled polyclonal antibodies. Gold particles were located almost exclusively over the lumen of the rough endoplasmic reticulum and cisternae of the Golgi apparatus. The label was most ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gubler F,Jacobsen JV,Ashford AE

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vacuoles isolated from red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) storage roots contain Na(+) and K(+) but their analysis does not give reliable information about the size of vacuolar pools of these ions in vivo. Analyses of isolated vacuoles indicated that between 53% and 90% of the Na(+) was located in the vacuole and that the vac...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Leigh RA,Tomos AD

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This work identifies new protein phosphatases and phosphatase-related proteins targeting peroxisomes, and raises the question of a novel protein import pathway from ER to peroxisomes involving peroxisomal targeting signal type 1 (PTS1) Plant peroxisomes are essential for several processes, for example l...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kataya AR,Schei E,Lillo C

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rust fungi are obligate biotrophic pathogens that differentiate a series of specialized cells to establish infection. One of these cells, the haustorium, which serves to absorb nutrients from living host cells, normally develops only in planta. Here, we show that the rust fungus Uromyces fabae (Pers.) Schroet. stimula...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mendgen K,Wirsel SG,Jux A,Hoffmann J,Boland W

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated whether sucrose accumulation in heterotrophic cell-suspension cultures of Chenopodium rubrum L. is regulated by a cycle in which sucrose is simultaneously synthesised and degraded. Net sucrose accumulation was measured by monitoring the sucrose content, unidirectional synthesis was monitored by su...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dancer J,Hatzfeld WD,Stitt M

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carpel- and stamen-specific AtAGIP promoter derived from the Arabidopsis AGAMOUS (AG) second intron/enhancer is ideal for engineering complete sterility but it is highly host-specific. To ascertain whether a chimeric promoter with similar tissue specificity can be created for species other than Arabidopsis, we iso...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yang Y,Singer SD,Liu Z

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lateral bud of Solanum andigena has the potentiality to develop as a stolon or as a leafy, orthotropic shoot. Natural stolons are normally only produced from underground nodes, but aerial stolons can be induced to form by the application of a combination of indole-3-acetic acid and gibberellic acid (IAA/GA3) paste...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Woolley DJ,Wareing PF

更新日期：1972-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first hours of seed germination are characterized by an increase in the rate of RNA synthesis. Although this change is most easily accounted for by changes in the ribonucleotide pool sizes, we investigated two other aspects of rRNA synthesis which are likely to contribute to the phenomenon. Using isolated radish e...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aspart L,Cooke R,Michaux-Ferriere N,Delseny M

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of their silent and sessile life, plants are dynamic organisms that have developed advanced defence strategies in their adaptation to the pressure of herbivores and pathogens. Natural plant products play an important role as chemical weapons in this warfare. Characteristic of cruciferous plants is the synthes...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hansen BG,Halkier BA

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cDNA clones complementary to mRNAs representing different abundances and responses to wounding have been isolated from a library of Sau 3A fragments in the bacteriophage M13 mp8. These were characterised by hybrid-release translation and hybridisation to RNA blots. The levels of RNA complementary to two of the cl...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Shirras AD,Northcote DH

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The roots of most extant plants are able to become engaged in an interaction with a small group of fungi of the fungal order Glomales (Glomeromycota). This interaction-arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis-is the evolutionary precursor of most other mutualistic root-microbe associations. The molecular analysis of this...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hause B,Fester T

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malic and citric acids accumulate in cherry tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) fruit during the period of rapid growth, from the end of cell division to the onset of ripening. The involvement of phospho enolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPCase, EC 4.1.1.31) in organic acid accumulation and tomato fruit development was in...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Guillet C,Just D,Bénard N,Destrac-Irvine A,Baldet P,Hernould M,Causse M,Raymond P,Rothan C

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibberellic acid (GA3) enhances ultrastructural morphogenesis of plastids in greening cereals whilst abscisic acid (ABA) and CCC have the reverse effect over a shorter period. GA3 application counteracts the ABA and CCC inhibition of membrane development and, over longer periods of greening, the fastest rate of chloro...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wellburn FA,Wellburn AR,Stoddart JL,Treharne KJ

更新日期：1973-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Site-specific changes of photosynthesis, a relatively new concept, can be used to improve the productivity of critical food crops to mitigate the foreseen food crisis. Global food security is threatened by an increasing population and the effects of climate change. Large yield improvements were achieved...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dehigaspitiya P,Milham P,Ash GJ,Arun-Chinnappa K,Gamage D,Martin A,Nagasaka S,Seneweera S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates mechanisms of multiple resistance to glyphosate, acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) and acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicides in two Lolium rigidum populations from Australia. When treated with glyphosate, susceptible (S) plants accumulated 4- to 6-fold more shikimic acid than r...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yu Q,Abdallah I,Han H,Owen M,Powles S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:74 phytocyanin genes were identified in the Populus trichocarpa genome. Phylogenetic analysis grouped the PC proteins into four subfamilies (UCs, PLCs, SCs, and ENODLs). Closely related PC proteins share similar motifs, implying similar functions. Expression profiles of PtPC genes were analyzed in respo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Luo S,Hu W,Wang Y,Liu B,Yan H,Xiang Y

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Two novel QTLs for early seedling growth in rice were fine mapped, with one of which to a 4-kb identical to the known GW6a gene, and another one to a 43-kb region that contains six candidate genes. Leaves are extremely important for plant photosynthesis: the size and shape of which determine the rate of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cheng P,Cao LJ,Bai C,Ashikari M,Song XJ

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Networks of transcription factors control physiological, developmental and environmental responses. Root iron acquisition responses are controlled by the essential bHLH protein FIT. Recently, two group Ib BHLH genes were reported to be iron deficiency-regulated. Here, we studied expression patterns of these two group ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang HY,Klatte M,Jakoby M,Bäumlein H,Weisshaar B,Bauer P

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Variable cotton fiber diameter is set early in anisotropic elongation by cell-type-specific processes involving the temporal and spatial regulation of microtubules in the apical region. Cotton fibers are single cells that originate from the seed epidermis of Gossypium species. Then, they undergo extreme...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Graham BP,Haigler CH

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3-kb external spacer from a maize (Zea mays L. cv. A619) nuclear rRNA gene unit which contains nine highly homologous 200-bp repeat elements was found to include a region with DNA-curvature properties. The centre of curvature was localized within repeats 5 and 6 using a circular permutation assay. A 60-bp-long sub...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Griess EA,Grasser KD,Feix G

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exudate was collected fromRicinus communis L. cotyledons after cutting the hypocotyl. It contained high levels of sucrose and potassium, a low level of calcium, and a pH of approx. 7.5. After application of [(14)C] sucrose to the cotyledons, radioactivity could be recovered from the exudate, indicating that the exudat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Vreugdenhil D,Koot-Gronsveld AM

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yield is the most important and complex trait for genetic improvement in crops, and marker-assisted selection enhances the improvement efficiency. The USDA rice mini-core collection derived from over 18,000 accessions of global origins is an ideal panel for association mapping. We phenotyped 203 O. sativa accessions f...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Li X,Yan W,Agrama H,Jia L,Shen X,Jackson A,Moldenhauer K,Yeater K,McClung A,Wu D

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of fusicoccin to the microsomal preparations of maize roots in vitro is increased several-fold when segments of the tissue are washed for 2 h in distilled water before homogenization. Addition of freeze-dried wash solution to microsomal preparations of spinach leaves or fresh roots, washed roots, or coleop...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aducci P,Crosetti G,Federico R,Ballio A

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. mutant delayed-dehiscence2-2 (dde2-2) was identified in an En1/Spm1 transposon-induced mutant population screened for plants showing defects in fertility. The dde2-2 mutant allele is defective in the anther dehiscence process and filament elongation and thus exhibits a male-sterile...

journal_title：Planta

authors： von Malek B,van der Graaff E,Schneitz K,Keller B

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free porphyrins and their magnesium complexes, including chlorophylls, are potent photo-sensitizers. Plants usually accumulate these compounds bound to proteins together with protective compounds like carotenoids. Besides their protective role, carotenoids can play a structural role in these complexes. To analyze the ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： La Rocca N,Rascio N,Oster U,Rüdiger W

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seed formation there was an active period of lipid biosynthesis between 12 and 28 days after flowering (DAF). The maximum in-vitro acyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) thioesterase activities (EC 3.1.2.14) were found at 15 DAF, preceding the largest accumulation of lipid in the seed....

journal_title：Planta

authors： Martínez-Force E,Cantisán S,Serrano-Vega MJ,Garcés R

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeotic changes played a considerable role during the evolution of flowers, but how floral homeotic mutants initially survive in nature has remained enigmatic. To better understand the evolutionary potential of floral homeotic mutants, we established as a model system Stamenoid petals (Spe), a natural variant of Caps...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ziermann J,Ritz MS,Hameister S,Abel C,Hoffmann MH,Neuffer B,Theissen G

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00