Fine structure of a crystal-containing plastid in Colchicum autumnale.

abstract：:Developing wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) endosperm was examined using ultrathin sections prepared from tissues harvested at 5, 9, 16 and 25 d after flowering. Protein bodies were evident by 9 d and displayed a variety of membranous structures and inclusions. The Golgi apparatus was a prominent organelle at all stages, ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kim WT,Franceschi VR,Krishnan HB,Okita TW

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breakdown of chlorophylls in attached senescing sycamore leaves held in darkness was significantly less over a 14-d period than that occurring in leaves exposed to natural light. Chlorophyll a declined more rapidly than chlorophyll b in both situations, the stability of the latter being particularly increased in darkn...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Maunders MJ,Brown SB

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Arabidopsis the in vitro culture of immature zygotic embryos (IZEs) at a late stage of development, on the solid medium containing synthetic auxin, leads to formation of somatic embryos via direct somatic embryogenesis (DSE). The presented results provide evidence that in IZE cells competent for DSE are located in ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kurczyńska EU,Gaj MD,Ujczak A,Mazur E

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following tuber induction, potato tubers undergo a period of dormancy during which visible bud growth is inhibited. The length of the dormancy period is under environmental, physiological and hormonal control. Sucrose availability is one prerequisite for bud break. In the absence of sucrose, no bud break occurs. Thus,...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sonnewald S,Sonnewald U

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Overexpressing a heat shock factor gene (TaHsfA6bT) from wheat provides thermotolerance in barley by constitutive expression of heat and other abiotic stress-response genes. Temperature is one of the most crucial abiotic factors defining the yield potential of temperate cereal crops, such as barley. The...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Poonia AK,Mishra SK,Sirohi P,Chaudhary R,Kanwar M,Germain H,Chauhan H

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The (12)CO2- and (14)CO2-exchange of illuminated corn leaf discs were measured at normal (21%) and low (1%) oxygen. After periods of exposure to (14)CO2 or to (14)CO2 followed by (12)CO2, the discs were killed and the specific activities of some metabolites were determined. At both O2 concentrations the specific activ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mahon JD,Fock H,Höhler T,Canvin DT

更新日期：1974-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isotopic composition of the carbon (δ(13)C values) of leaf tissue from 10 species and hybrids of orchids grown in Singapore fell into two groups, one having a mean value of-15.4‰, the other-26.6‰. The least negative of these values was associated with thick-leaved plants (0.2-0.4 mm). This is consistent with the v...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Neales TF,Hew CS

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty three accessions of Brassica species and one each of Sinapis and Raphanus were assessed for (i) resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans according to a coty-ledon-inoculation test and (ii) indole phytoalexin accumulation following abiotic elicitation with CuCl2. Five indole phytoalexins were determined in the lines ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rouxel T,Kollmann A,Boulidard L,Mithen R

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional chloroplasts from photoheterotrophic Euglena gracilis can be isolated in isoosmotic gradients of 10-80% Percoll. The chloroplasts display rates of CO2 dependent O2 evolution and CO2 fixation of 30-50 μmol mg(-1) chlorophyll h(-1) or 25-35% of the net O2 evolution by the whole cells and appear to be striking...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schürmann P,Ortiz W

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gravitropic plant growth is due to gravistimulated asymmetric extension rates of the affected flanks of the graviresponding organ. Differential growth of the upper and lower flanks (UFs, LFs) of graviresponding plant organs may in principle be achieved by various biochemical and/or biophysical asymmetries. The gravist...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Edelmann HG

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vacuoles isolated from red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) storage roots contain Na(+) and K(+) but their analysis does not give reliable information about the size of vacuolar pools of these ions in vivo. Analyses of isolated vacuoles indicated that between 53% and 90% of the Na(+) was located in the vacuole and that the vac...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Leigh RA,Tomos AD

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Abscisic acid mediates the effect of post-anthesis soil drying on grain filling through regulating the activities of key enzymes and expressions of genes involved in sucrose-to-starch conversion in rice spikelets. This study investigated if abscisic acid (ABA) would mediate the effect of post-anthesis s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang Z,Xu Y,Chen T,Zhang H,Yang J,Zhang J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Narbonin is a 2S protein from the globulin fraction of narbon bean (Vicia narbonensis L.) cotyledons. Its amino acid composition and the pattern of its regulated accumulation in developing seeds led to the suggestion that narbonin could be a storage protein. Therefore, it was expected to be present in protein bodies o...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Steffens P,Van HN,Hillmer S,Saalbach I,Müntz K

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seed plants with compound leaves constitute a polyphyletic group, but studies of diverse taxa show that genes of the class 1 KNOTTED-LIKE HOMEOBOX (KNOX1) family are often involved in compound leaf development. This suggests that knox1 genes have been recruited on multiple occasions during angiosperm evolution (Bharat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Müller KJ,He X,Fischer R,Prüfer D

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterocysts of Anabaena cylindrica, isolated rapidly in the cold, were found-in contrast to earlier reports-to contain all of the same lipids and lipophilic pigments, and in about the same proportions, as vegetative cells. In broken filaments and in heterocysts damaged during isolation, the membrane lipids and certain...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Winkenbach F,Wolk CP,Jost M

更新日期：1972-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedlings of Sinapis alba which were grown in light for 24, 48 and 72 h after 36 h of dark treatment renew elongation when transferred to dark again. The rate of elongation decreases with increased light treatment. The per cent as well as absolute inhibition of elongation by FUDR decreases with the duration of light t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bopp M,Capesius I

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malic and citric acids accumulate in cherry tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) fruit during the period of rapid growth, from the end of cell division to the onset of ripening. The involvement of phospho enolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPCase, EC 4.1.1.31) in organic acid accumulation and tomato fruit development was in...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Guillet C,Just D,Bénard N,Destrac-Irvine A,Baldet P,Hernould M,Causse M,Raymond P,Rothan C

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSIONS:One hundred DDB1 (damaged DNA binding protein-1)-binding WD40-repeat domain (DWD) family genes were identified in the S. lycopersicum genome. The DWD genes encode proteins presumably functioning as the substrate recognition subunits of the cullin4-ring ubiquitin E3 ligase complex. These findings provid...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhu Y,Huang S,Miao M,Tang X,Yue J,Wang W,Liu Y

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the role of acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACC) in the regulation of fatty-acid biosynthesis in chloroplasts, the activities and relative amounts of the enzyme have been measured in the tissue of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) leaves undergoing development and cellular differentiation. The total activit...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hawke JC,Leech RM

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The appearance of glutamine synthetase (GS. EC 6.3.1.2) in response to light and nitrogen (NO 3 (-) , NH 4 (+) ) was studied in the organs (roots, hypocotyl, cotyledonary whorl) of the Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedling. Although GS activity was found to be mainly (> 80%) located in the whorl where it increased...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Elmlinger MW,Mohr H

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incubation of violaxanthin with lipoxygenase and linoleate gave rise to the plant growth inhibitor, xanthoxin; and the yields were reduced to 1/10 and 1/20 by the omission of lipoxygenase and both lipoxygenase and linoleate respecively. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Firn RD,Friend J

更新日期：1972-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The scanning electron-microscope was used to obtain a more adequate view of the separation surfaces exposed when the stem was pulled from the fruit of Valencia orange. Separations were made at 0, 24 and 48 h after ethylene treatment of the fruit. The most noticeable differences are the lessened amount of tearing in pr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rogers BJ

更新日期：1971-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a triazolopyrimidine-resistant mutant csrl-2, of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. Here, we compare csrl-2 with the previously isolated mutants csrl and csr1-1, and with wild-type Arabidopsis for responses to members of four classes of herbicides, namely, sulfonylureas, triazolopyrimidines, imidazolino...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mourad G,King J

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoplasmic reticulum membranes were isolated from roots of garden cress (Lepidium sativum L. cv Krause) using differential and discontinuous sucrose gradient centrifugation. The endoplasmic reticulum fraction was 80% rough endoplasmic reticulum oriented with the cytoplasmic surface directed outward and contaminated w...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Buckhout TJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cycloheximide (CH) was applied selectively either to the shoot apex or by infiltration to the leaves of the long-day plant Hyoscyamus niger in order to investigate whether this inhibitor has an effect on the synthesis of a floral stimulus in the leaves. Treatment of the shoot apex with CH caused inhibition of the phot...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Klautke S,Rau W

更新日期：1973-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In compound leaves, leaflet primordia are initiated directionally along the lateral sides. Our understanding of the molecular basis of leaflet initiation has improved, but the regulatory mechanisms underlying spatio-temporal patterns remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms of acropetal (from the ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ikeuchi M,Igarashi H,Okada K,Tsukaya H

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The origin and evolution of plant PRC1 core components. Polycomb repressive complex1 (PRC1) plays critical roles in epigenetic silencing of homeotic genes and determination of cell fate. Animal PRC1 has been well investigated for a long time, whereas plant PRC1 was just confirmed in recent years. It is ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chen DH,Huang Y,Ruan Y,Shen WH

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments have been carried out to determine the basis for the dependence of chloroplast pigment synthesis on protein synthesis in dark-grown cells of Euglena gracilis greening in the light. The complete inhibition of chlorophyll synthesis brought about by actidione (10 μg/ml) when added half way through the greenin...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kirk JT

更新日期：1967-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The HEUKCHEEM gene plays an important role in spine color formation. A white spine occurs due to two mutations in HEUKCHEEM and is closely related to the regional distribution of these mutants. Mapping analysis revealed that the HEUKCHEEM gene is co-segregated with the B locus in the regulation of black...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang C,Win KT,Kim YC,Lee S

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mature fruit (kiwifruit) of Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa (A. Chev.), (C.F.) Liang and Ferguson cv. Haywood (Chinese gooseberry) were harvested and allowed to ripen in the dark at 20° C. Changes were recorded in metabolites, starch and sugars, adenine nucleotides, respiration, and sucrose and glycolytic enzymes d...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Macrae E,Quick WP,Benker C,Stitt M

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00