Regulation of RNA synthesis in higher plant cells by the action of a nucleoside triphosphatase.

abstract：:Plant tetrapyrrole metabolism is located in two different organelles and distributes end products into the whole cell. A complex regulatory network is involved to prevent metabolic imbalance and inefficient allocation of intermediates as well as to correlate the metabolic activities with organelle development. This re...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Papenbrock J,Grimm B

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathway of sucrose metabolism in cyanobacteria is just starting to be elucidated. The present study describes the first isolation and biochemical characterization of a prokaryotic sucrose synthase (SS, EC 2.4.1.13). Two SS forms (SS-I and SS-II) were detected in Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7119. The isoform SS-II was ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Porchia AC,Curatti L,Salerno GL

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditions of soil drying and plant growth that lead to non-hydraulic inhibition of leaf elongation and stomatal conductance in maize (Zea mays L.) were investigated using plants grown with their root systems divided between two containers. The soil in one container was allowed to dry while the other container was kep...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Saab IN,Sharp RE

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Xyloglucan endo-transglycosylase/hydrolase ( Ph XET/H) regulates Podophyllum seed germination via GA mediated up-accumulation of Ph XET protein and subsequent endosperm weakening. Xyloglucan endo-transglycosylase/hydrolase (XET/H) belong to glycosyl hydrolase family 16, which play an important role in e...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dogra V,Sharma R,Yelam S

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polysomes in sieve elements of rice (Oryza sativa L.) were studied with the electron microscope. The polysomes were found on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) present in immature sieve elements and also on the cisternae of aggregated ER in the parietal layer of mature, enucleate sieve elements. In the immature siev...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Oparka KJ

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco mesophyll protoplasts cultivated in vitro do not synthesize a measurable quantity of chloroplastic ribosomal RNA, but actively synthesize cytoplasmic ribosomal RNA, polyadenylated RNA, and proteins. These syntheses are essentially independent of the presence of hormones in the culture medium and are thus relat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cooke R,Meyer Y

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The salt glands of Aegiceras corniculatum have been examined by light- and electron-microscope techniques. A gland consists of a large number of abutting secretory cells and a single, large basal cell. The secretory cells and basal cell are joined by well defined plasmodesmata. The glandular cuticle shows differences ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cardale S,Field CD

更新日期：1971-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cDNA clones complementary to mRNAs representing different abundances and responses to wounding have been isolated from a library of Sau 3A fragments in the bacteriophage M13 mp8. These were characterised by hybrid-release translation and hybridisation to RNA blots. The levels of RNA complementary to two of the cl...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Shirras AD,Northcote DH

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody produced to abscisic acid (ABA) has been characterised and the development of a radioimmunoassay (RIA) for ABA using the antibody is described. The antibody had a high selectivity for the free acid of (S)-cis, trans-ABA. Using the antibody, ABA could be assayed reliably in the RIA over a range fr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Quarrie SA,Whitford PN,Appleford NE,Wang TL,Cook SK,Henson IE,Loveys BR

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to investigate the extent to which starch synthesis in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers is controlled by the activity of ADPglucose pyrophosphorylase (EC 2.7.7.27; AGPase). In order to do this, fluxes of carbohydrate metabolism were measured in tubers that had reduced AGPase activity as a ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sweetlove LJ,Muller-Rober B,Willmitzer L,Hill SA

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:α-Galactosidase II(2) (MW ∼ 43 390) from resting Vicia faba L. seeds had been shown to possess D-glucose/D-mannose-specific lectin activity. Inhibition studies with monosaccharides and an examination of the effects of heat and pH on the catalytic and lectin activities of the enzyme indicate that the enzyme substrate a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dey PM,Naik S,Pridham JB

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedlings of C. rubrum were irradiated with different light qualities and intensities following a single inductive dark period. Our results show that relatively low intensity white light (35-100 ft. c.) does not support flower development while high intensity white light (650-800 ft. c.) permits 100% flowering. We hav...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sawhney R

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D-threo chloramphenicol (CAP) at 5×10(-5) M, given continuously during a 24-hr aging period and subsequent post-age treatment with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D)±kinetin markedly depressed cell expansion in Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) tuber slices. Both the rate and total amount of expansion wer...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Setterfield G

更新日期：1970-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten-cell-long filaments of the caulonema of Funaria hygrometrica were isolated and labeled with (3)H-thymidine. During the process of regeneration this precursor is incorporated into the nucleus and the chloroplasts. The nuclei of aged cells are preferentially labeled, even the nuclei of such cells which probably will...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Knoop B,Hahn H,Bopp M

更新日期：1969-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydraulic resistances to water flow have been determined in the cortex of hypocotyls of growing seedlings of soybean (Glycine max L. Merr. cv. Wayne). Data at the cell level (hydraulic conductivity, Lp; half-time of water exchange, T 1/2; elastic modulus, ɛ; diffusivity for the cell-to-cell pathway, D c) were obtained...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Steudle E,Boyer JS

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Detrimental pleiotropic effects of resistance mutation(s) were observed for multiple-resistant phenotypes (resistant to both atrazine and dicamba). The multiple-resistant phenotypes had lower growth rates and less capacity for vegetative growth compared to the phenotypes only resistant to atrazine. The ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ghanizadeh H,Harrington KC

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influx and efflux of anions in leaves of Elodea canadensis were investigated. A major component of phosphate efflux was found to be a function of the external phosphate concentration in accord with saturation kinetics, i.e. it was found to be proportional to phosphate influx. This suggests that the transport structure...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Weigl J

更新日期：1967-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haploid plants of Nicotiana tabacum L. were produced in greater numbers from anthers on agar medium containing activated charcoal than on the same medium without charcoal. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Anagnostakis SL

更新日期：1974-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco leaves (Nicotiana tabacum var. Wisconsin 38) submitted to anaerobic conditions behave in a manner similar to that of maize, sugarcane, or sorghum leaves (C4-plants); more precisely, a lag time in O2 release is exhibited when the leaves are exposed to light after treatment in the dark under pure nitrogen. Altho...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Carrier JM

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differentiation of shoots and roots or unorganized proliferation could be induced in tissue cultures of Solanum xanthocarpum when callus tissues habituated to a medium containing 2.4-D and meso-inositol were transferred to an auxinfree medium or to a medium in which the ratio of auxin and meso-inositol had been altere...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rao PS,Narayanaswami S

更新日期：1968-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary roots of Lepidium sativum (L.s.) grew upwards in glass capillaries in order to prevent mechanically the geotropic curvature. The central cap cells (statocytes) were investigated with regard to the polar arrangement of their organelles. After 20 minutes of inversion, which correspond to the latent period of L.s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Volkmann D,Sievers A

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biphenyls are unique phytoalexins produced by plants belonging to Pyrinae, a subtribe of the economically important Rosaceae family. The formation of aucuparin, a well-known biphenyl, is induced by yeast extract (YE) in cell cultures of Sorbus aucuparia. However, the molecular mechanism underlying YE-induced activatio...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Qiu X,Lei C,Huang L,Li X,Hao H,Du Z,Wang H,Ye H,Beerhues L,Liu B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutant lines of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., which are characterized by symptoms of withering and the absence of seed dormancy, showed much lower levels of endogenous abscisic acid (ABA) in developing seeds and fruits (siliquae) than the wild type. Reciprocal crosses of wild type and ABA-deficient mutants showed ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Karssen CM,Brinkhorst-van der Swan DL,Breekland AE,Koornneef M

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunocytochemical studies using antibodies raised against a 62-kDa membrane protein isolated from developing soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) cotyledons were performed on leaf tissue of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). This 62-kDa protein was labeled by 6'-deoxy-6'-(4-azido-2-hydroxy)-benzamidosucrose (HABS), a photoa...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Warmbrodt RD,Buckhout TJ,Hitz WD

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actin cytoskeleton is a key player in defense responses during early stages of infection by fungal pathogens. To investigate molecular mechanisms of actin-related defense responses, a cultured tobacco ( Nicotiana tabacum L.) BY-2 cell system was devised. When conidia were directly deposited on BY-2 cells, neither ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kobayashi I,Hakuno H

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollen grains of Plumbago zeylanica L. were serially sectioned and examined using transmission electron microscopy to determine the three-dimensional organization of sperm cells within the microgametophyte and the quantity of membrane-bound organelles occurring within each cell. Sperm cells occur in pairs within each ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Russell SD

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of plastidic glutamine synthetase (GS; EC 6.3.1.2) in the cotyledonary whorl of the Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedling was previously reported to be regulated by light. In the present paper we report on the control by light of the GS transcript level. A full-length GS cDNA clone of Scots pine was isol...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Elmlinger MW,Bolle C,Batschauer A,Oelmüller R,Mohr H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomic sequence of a rice (Oryza sativa L.) glycine-rich protein (GRP) gene, designated Osgrp-2, has been previously determined (GenBank U40708). Primer extension analysis indicated that transcription starts 47 bp upstream of the translation start codon. To gain an insight into the transcriptional regulation of t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Liu ZZ,Wang JL,Huang X,Xu WH,Liu ZM,Fang RX

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1-O-Sinapoyl-β-glucose:l-malate O-sinapoyltransferase (SMT; EC 2.3.1.) from cotyledons of red radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus) was purified to apparent homogeneity with a 2100-fold enrichment and a 4% recovery. Apparent Mrs of 52 and 51, respectively, were determined by gel filtration and by sodium dodecyl su...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gräwe W,Bachhuber P,Mock HP,Strack D

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthocyanin formation in 36h dark grown Sinapis alba L. seedlings and inhibition of hypocotyl elongation in 36h and 54h dark grown and 54h and 7 day light grown seedlings in response to continuous red light could be substituted for by hourly 5 min light pulses where the total fluence over the irradiation period is the...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schäfer E,Beggs CJ,Fukshansky L,Holmes MG,Jabben M

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00