Coaction of blue light and light absorbed by phytochrome in control of glutamine synthetase gene expression in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings.

Abstract:

:The level of plastidic glutamine synthetase (GS; EC 6.3.1.2) in the cotyledonary whorl of the Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedling was previously reported to be regulated by light. In the present paper we report on the control by light of the GS transcript level. A full-length GS cDNA clone of Scots pine was isolated (pGS1), sequenced and employed to measure GS transcript levels. Using dichromatic light treatments it was found that the transcript level is regulated by phytochrome. The strong specific effect of blue light is to be attributed to an increase of the responsiveness to phytochrome. Since no direct correlation between the transcript level and the rate of GS protein synthesis was observed, it was concluded that GS gene expression is only coarsely regulated at the level of transcript accumulation. Synthesis of GS protein is by itself light-dependent (light-mediated fine tuning of gene expression). This control at the translational level is also exerted via phytochrome with blue light determining the responsiveness of the process toward phytochrome. If the level of the far-red absorbing form of phytochrome (Pfr) is kept very low, blue light is not capable of bringing about synthesis of GS protein.

journal_name

Planta

journal_title

Planta

authors

Elmlinger MW,Bolle C,Batschauer A,Oelmüller R,Mohr H

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-01-01 00:00:00

pages

189-94

issue

2

eissn

0032-0935

issn

1432-2048

journal_volume

192

pub_type

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