Proton excretion and cell expansion in bean leaves.

Abstract:

:Light-induced expansion of Phaseolus vulgaris L. leaf cells is accompanied by increased cell-wall plasticity. The possibility that leaf-cell walls are loosened by excreted protons has been investigated. First, light causes acidification, detected at the leaf surface, within 5-15 min. Growth starts 10-20 min after exposure to light. Second, exogenous acid induces loosening of isolated leaf cell walls. Third, infiltration of the tissue with a neutral buffer inhibits light-induced growth. Fourth, fusicoccin stimulates growth of as well as H(+) excretion by bean leaf cells, without light. These findings show that the acid-growth theory is applicable to light-induced growth of leaf cells, and indicate that light-induced proton excretion initiates cell enlargement in leaves.

journal_name

Planta

journal_title

Planta

authors

Van Volkenburgh E,Cleland RE

doi

10.1007/BF00380038

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1980-04-01 00:00:00

pages

273-8

issue

3

eissn

0032-0935

issn

1432-2048

journal_volume

148

pub_type

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