Abstract:
:Primary ventricular fibrillation especially occurs during the first hours after acute myocardial infarction and is often not preceded by premonitory ventricular premature beats. In hospital primary ventricular fibrillation can be prevented by an intravenous lidocaine regimen in a rather high dosage. By contrast the effectiveness of intramuscular lidocaine in preventing out-hospital primary ventricular fibrillation is unestablished. If recurrent attacks of primary ventricular fibrillation supervene, intervention with antiarrhythmic therapy and/or cardiac pacing is often unsuccessful. Repeated defibrillation should be carried out under these circumstances. If properly treated primary ventricular fibrillation is associated with a good short and long term prognosis.
journal_name
Acta Cardioljournal_title
Acta cardiologicaauthors
Lie KI,Wellens HJ,Liem KL,Durrer Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
107-20eissn
0001-5385issn
1784-973Xjournal_volume
Suppl 22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The present study aims at evaluating the acute hemodynamic effects of external and internal (3 and 15 mA) pacing on 30 patients with severe cardiac failure. The global and regional ejection fraction were calculated by repeated radionuclide ventriculography at rest (control) and during increasing pacing rates. Blood pr...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: To explore the prognostic value of combination of coronary artery calcium scoring (CACS) and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) on the long-term risk of major adverse cardiac events (MACEs) in Chinese patients at low risk of suspected coronary artery disease (CAD).Methods: The medical recor...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015385.2018.1530081
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical experience with repeated tilt testing and standing training has shown that this procedure can be used as a new therapy for the restoration of abnormal autonomic orthostatic reflexes. The introduction of tilt training therapy for neurally mediated syncope is a new and effective treatment. This new therapy has ...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2143/AC.61.2.2014332
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular noncompaction is a rare cardiomyopathy characterized by numerous, prominent ventricular trabeculations and deep intertrabecular recesses and is caused by a disorder of endomyocardial morphogenesis. It can occur in patients with other congenital anomalies, such as various ventricular obstructive lesions, or...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.57.3.2005392
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this paper was to investigate the association between levels of HO-1 expression and angiographic morphology as well as the quantity of coronary lesions in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). METHODS:110 patients with CHD were diagnosed by coronary angiography which contained coronary lesio...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.61.3.2014831
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In chronic aorto-iliac occlusive disease, pre-existing renal artery stenosis may give rise to sufficient development of collateral blood flow and prevent ischaemic symptoms for a long time and therefore may cause delay in diagnosis. An early diagnosis of aorto-iliac disease is necessary in order to avoid fatal outcome...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.64.3.2038035
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysm and dissections localized to the ascending aorta are usually encountered in patients with atherosclerosis and hypertension. Behçet's syndrome is a rare vasculitic syndrome occasionally responsible for inflammation in small to large vessels. Aneurysm formation and dissection in the ascending aorta due to Behce...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.61.3.2014841
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Understanding intercultural, regional and interracial differences in blood pressure and anthropometric indices may help to determine the contributors of mortality from coronary artery disease in different populations. DESIGN AND SETTING:In this article we used data collected from two different countries: (a)...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.64.6.2044738
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas effective strategies are available to treat acute cellular cardiac rejection, humoral rejection, also called vascular or antibody-mediated rejection, is more difficult to manage. Antibody-mediated (non-cellular) rejections (AMR) are rare and few successfully treated cases have been described in the literature....
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/ac.66.2.2071263
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac rehabilitation for ischaemic heart disease effectively reduces cardiovascular readmission rate and mortality. Current uptake rates however, remain low. This study assesses the social and economic impact of increasing centre-based cardiac rehabilitation uptake and the additional value of cardiac teler...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015385.2017.1361892
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to compare characteristics and management of myocardial infarction in men and women, and whether a difference in management would translate into a difference in in-hospital mortality. METHODS AND RESULTS:Data were prospectively collected in 2,519 patients (801 women) admitted in all hospita...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2143/AC.56.3.2005637
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) is a key enzyme in the production of angiotensin II and thus may participate in the modulation of cardiac growth. The cloning of the ACE gene has made it possible to identify a deletion (D)-insertion (I) polymorphism that appears to affect the level of serum ACE activity. ...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.60.2.2005025
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:With the aim of recommending proper anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and diabetes mellitus, we performed the network meta-analysis comparing the non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) and warfarin in terms of efficacy (stroke or systemic embolism) and safety (major bleedi...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015385.2020.1869671
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Presence of coronary artery disease (CAD) also in subjects without traditional risk factors leads to a search for new risk factors. Tenascin-C (TNC), an extracellular matrix glycoprotein is normally found in very low concentrations in tissues and serum of adults, whereas its expression is enhanced in case of ...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.70.6.3120174
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Elevated mean platelet volume predicts restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty but its effect on the development of in-stent restenosis is not known. We assessed the effect of mean platelet volume measured before coronary stent implantation for stable angina pectoris on subsequent deve...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.59.4.2005204
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated ventricular noncompaction of myocardium is a rare congenital disease due to an arrest of myocardial morphogenesis during foetal development. It is characterized by a thin compacted epicardial and an extremely thickened endocardial layer with prominent trabeculations and deep intertrabecular recesses. The pers...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.59.2.2005174
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to compare the incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) between atorvastatin versus rosuvastatin in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary coronary angioplasty. METHODS:One hundred ninety-two consecutive patients, who underwent primary percutaneous inter...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/ac.68.5.2994472
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to define the role of the ubiquitin-proteasome system in atherosclerotic plaque rupture in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), we evaluated the amount of this system, of the main inflammatory cells, of the collagen content and some indexes indicative of oxidative stress in the carotid plaques of bo...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.61.6.2017962
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this randomized trial was to evaluate whether omission of heparin infusion after successful coronary interventions increased the incidence of ischaemic complications. Continuous heparin infusion after percutaneous coronary interventions could increase the occurrence of bleeding; however, the probab...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2143/AC.64.1.2034364
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optimal management of high-risk patients requiring urgent or emergency noncardiac surgery when the options for further testing and evaluation are limited, is unclear. The focus of most of the literature, including the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines, has been on patients underg...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.60.5.2004980
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing number of amateur sportsmen enhances the need for a correct evaluation of subjects suspected of overt and mild cardiac disease. Out of 4000 athletes, 72 subjects were clinically preselected by the sport doctor during an annual routine examination. They were studied with mono and 2D echo, pulsed color (P...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study is to evaluate the prognostic value of heart rate turbulence and heart rate variability in children with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Twenty-five children with DCM and 24 age- and sex-matched healthy children who were admitted between January 2002 and September 2004, enrolled in this prospective ...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.62.1.2019368
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Decreased effects of smoking on serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) were demonstrated in subjects smoking more than 20 cigarettes a day. We aimed to evaluate the effects of non-heavy smoking (< or =20 cigarettes a day) on HDL-c in young, healthy men who are similar in terms of age, physical act...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.61.4.2017301
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to determine whether the cardiorespiratory variables measured during an exercise test with a continuously increasing workload (ramp) protocol are reproducible and to compare them to the values obtained with a step-wise incremental (James) protocol. Twenty normal adolescents and you...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is used frequently in psychiatric practice and various electrocardiographic (ECG) changes have been described during ECT. QT dispersion (defined as maximal QT interval minus minimal QT interval) as assessed on the surface electrocardiogram has been demonstrated to reflect regional inhom...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the availability of guidelines for preoperative cardiology consultations, their efficacy in real clinical practice remains unknown. Furthermore, there are concerns that overused cardiology consultations can lead to unnecessary investigations, prolonged hospital stays, and even cancellation of necessa...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/ac.66.4.2126592
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Coronary stenoses of intermediate severity create difficulties in decision making when revascularization is concerned. Myocardial fractional flow reserve (mFFR), an accurate tool to identify physiological significance of individual coronary stenoses, may help solve this problem. METHODS AND RESULTS:Fifty-eig...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.57.5.2005449
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Quality indicators (QIs) are used to measure and evaluate quality of care. However, QIs to evaluate care for HF patients in general practice in Belgium are lacking. Therefore, this study aimed to determine which QIs, rooted in the electronic health record (EHR), are useful to monitor quality of care for pa...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/00015385.2018.1492659
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are among the most frequently prescribed cardiovascular drugs. It has been shown that these drugs have antiatherosclerotic effects in both experimental and clinical settings. However, calcium channel blockers have markedly different chemical structures and different effects on ...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.60.5.2004970
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of a 87-year-old patient presenting with signs suggestive of new-onset heart failure which lead to the diagnosis of a large right ventricular mass occupying the entire cavity and extending to the right ventricular outflow tract. ...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/ac.70.1.3064600
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00