Mechanism of the 24-hour rhythm of tumor necrosis factor-alpha formed by onset of rheumatoid arthritis.

abstract：:Two different experimental models were used to test if a temporal relationship exists between the rhythm of adrenal steroid secretion and the vulnerability of the hamster reproductive system to short photoperiod exposure or to the daily afternoon injection of melatonin. In the first experiment adrenalectomized hamster...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Joshi BN,Vaughan MK,Nürnberger F,Reiter RJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of 20-45-day-old rats maintained on a light (0600-1800)/dark (1800-0600) regimen with food and water available ad libitum were studied for the effect of hypoxic hypoxia on the circadian rhythm of corneal epithelial mitosis and thymidine incorporation. In experiments conducted during the months of September and ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Kwarecki K,Krawczyk J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite its clinical importance, the issue of the diurnal time course of sleepiness and performance in children remains largely unexplored. The objective of this study is to draw a profile of daytime subjective sleepiness and performance, at simple and complex tasks, in a cohort of Italian primary school children.To t...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cerasuolo M,Giganti F,Conte F,Costanzo LM,Della Monica C,Arzilli C,Marchesano R,Perrella A,Ficca G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual sensitivity rhythm has been assessed by several authors in animals. It shows an intrinsic circadian rhythm of some retinal mechanisms that could account for fluctuating sensitivity to light during the day in these species. However, very little is known concerning a possible circadian rhythm of visual sensitivit...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tassi P,Pins D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is strong association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and increased prevalence of hypertension, risk of end-organ damage, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Non-dipping, as determined by ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring (ABPM), is frequent in CKD and has also been consistently associated with increa...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Mojón A,Ayala DE,Piñeiro L,Otero A,Crespo JJ,Moyá A,Bóveda J,de Lis JP,Fernández JR,Hermida RC,Hygia Project Investigators.

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythms are still expressed in animals that display daily torpor, implying a temperature compensation of the pacemaker. Nevertheless, it remains unclear how the clock works in hypothermic states and whether torpor itself, as a temperature pulse, affects the circadian system. To reveal changes in the clockwor...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Herwig A,Revel F,Saboureau M,Pévet P,Steinlechner S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-dependent variations in the vasodilator effects of beta-adrenergic agonists terbutaline (Ter) and dobutamine (Dob) were studied in isolated rings of rat thoracic aorta in both endothelium-intact and endothelium-denuded preparations. Rats were housed in light from 08:00 to 20:00 and in darkness from 20:00 to 08:00...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Güney HZ,Hodoğlugil U,Uluoğlu C,Görgün CZ,Ercan ZS,Abacioğlu N,Zengil H

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous glucocorticoids have diverse physiological effects and are important regulators of metabolism, immunity, cardiovascular function, musculoskeletal health and central nervous system activity. Synthetic glucocorticoids have received widespread attention for their potent anti-inflammatory activity and have beco...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Scherholz ML,Rao RT,Androulakis IP

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of photorefractory female subtropical house sparrows, Passer domesticus, when treated with 6 weeks of a short photocycle (8L:16D) showed significant ovarian growth on their return to a long photocycle (15L:9D). A 6-hr photophase coupled with scotophase of varying durations does not terminate the refractory peri...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ravikumar G,Tewary PD

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We ask if epidemiological studies into shift work and cancer may be prone to chronobiological errors. We illustrate how ignoring internal time (IT), or chronotype, may lead to what we call IT errors. Errors from truncating relevant external time (ET) information (activities start before and do not end with the shift) ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Erren TC,Morfeld P

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulation of the system of nitric oxide (NO)-cyclic 3',5'-guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) might be involved in the development of hypertension in transgenic hypertensive TGR(mREN2)27 (TGR) rats. The present study was performed to determine possible differences in the day-night pattern and the urinary excretion rate...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Globig S,Witte K,Lemmer B

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently demonstrated that the outcome of repeated social defeat (SD) on behavior, physiology and immunology is more negative when applied during the dark/active phase as compared with the light/inactive phase of male C57BL/6 mice. Here, we investigated the effects of the same stress paradigm, which combines a...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bartlang MS,Savelyev SA,Johansson AS,Reber SO,Helfrich-Förster C,Lundkvist GB

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate whether time-dependent variations in the relaxant effect of acetylcholine, an endothelium-dependent vasorelaxant via muscarinic receptors, and isoprenaline, a nonselective beta-adrenoceptor agonist in rat aorta, are influenced by streptozotocin (STZ)-induced experimental diabet...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Uluoglu C,Durakoglugil DB,Karasu C,Ozbey G,Gunes A,Zengil H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian clock and the hypoxic signaling pathway play critical roles in physiological homeostasis as well as in tumorgenesis. Interactions between both pathways have repeatedly been reported for mammals during the last decade, the molecular basis, though, has not been identified so far. Expression levels of oxyge...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Egg M,Köblitz L,Hirayama J,Schwerte T,Folterbauer C,Kurz A,Fiechtner B,Möst M,Salvenmoser W,Sassone-Corsi P,Pelster B

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Field observations spanning 1 year of the visits of two bee species--Tetraglossula bigamica (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) and Pseudagapostemon brasiliensis (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)--to the flowers of Ludwigia elegans (Onagraceae) evinced the existence of circadian and circannual components in the rhythms of activity both...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Gimenes M,Benedito-Silva AA,Marques MD

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flexible working hours can have several meanings and can be arranged in a number of ways to suit the worker and/or employer. Two aspects of "flexible" arrangement of working hours were considered: one more subjected to company control and decision (variability) and one more connected to individual discretion and auton...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Costa G,Sartori S,Akerstedt T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonergic neurotransmission and the master circadian CLOCK gene are physiological modulators of the circadian system. In addition, both are involved in the physiopathology of metabolic syndrome (MS). The authors sought to examine the potential effect of the gene-gene interaction between the functional 44-bp inserti...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Sookoian S,Gianotti TF,Burgueño A,Pirola CJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen adult cancer patients each received 6-10 monthly treatments of doxorubicin and cisplatin. For 24-30 hr before each treatment, recumbent pulse was measured. Treatment was stopped for disease progression or when a total doxorubicin dose of 550 mg/m2 was reached. No patient developed congestive heart failure (CH...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hrushesky WJ,Vukelich M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind randomized parallel-group trial was undertaken to evaluate the influence of the dosing time of sustained-release ketoprofen (SRK) on its acceptability and efficacy. The SRK was prescribed for 2 weeks (200 mg once a day) to 117 outpatients with osteoarthritis of the knee and/or hip. One group received SR...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Perpoint B,Mismetti P,Simitsidis S,Hocquart J,Rambaud C,Buchmuller A,Queneau P,Decousus H

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circalunidian-clock hypothesis is a formulation describing the means by which the tide-associated rhythms of intertidal organisms are generated. The postulate was described in a 1995 article in this journal (12:299-310). A recent paper published here (13:153-62) by Prof. Ernest Naylor challenges the validity of th...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Palmer JD

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress is associated with significant losses in the swine industry. Seasonal changes have been shown to affect stress resistance in several species of animals. In the present study, we examined the effect of two seasons (fall or winter) on plasma insulin, cortisol, and adrenocorticotrophin hormone (ACTH) levels from f...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Roberts SA,Schaefer AL,Murray AC,Thibault L

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most research papers published in Chronobiology International report the findings of investigations conducted on laboratory animals and human beings. The Journal, its editors and the publication committee endorse the compliance of investigators to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki of the World Medical Asso...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Touitou Y,Portaluppi F,Smolensky MH,Rensing L

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to test whether serum concentrations of leptin in ewes vary with a daily rhythm. For this purpose, we examined 24 h serum leptin profiles of ewes exposed to natural photoperiodic conditions and subjected to two different feeding schedules (regular feeding and fasting). The results show...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bertolucci C,Caola G,Foà A,Piccione G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Facebook has become the most popular social networking site round the world. In seeking an explanation for this phenomenon, individual differences in circadian functioning seem to be an interesting issue. The main aim of this study was to examine the potential associations between morningness/eveningness and Facebook ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Blachnio A,Przepiorka A,Díaz-Morales JF

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seasonal variations have been described in humans in several variables such as sleep, mood, appetite, food preferences, or body weight. We hypothesized that these variations could also influence the decrease in body weight rate in patients submitted to body weight loss interventions. Thus, here we tested the variation...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cambras T,Pardina E,Carmona J,Ricart-Jane D,Minarro A,Ferrer R,Lecube A,Balibrea JM,Caubet E,González O,Vilallonga R,Cuello E,Fort JM,Baena-Fustegueras JA,Díez-Noguera A,Peinado-Onsurbe J

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticosterone levels were determined in the 7-week-old male rat maintained under different feeding and lighting schedules. At 4 weeks of age, the animals were kept either under a natural photoperiod (LD) or were subjected to continuous illumination (LL). Access to food was either ad libitum or restricted to an 8 hr s...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ventura MA,Gardey C,d'Athis P

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first aim of the study was to assess clock-time patterning of work-related injuries (WRIs) of firemen (FM) of Saône et Loire-71 (France) during the 4-yr span of 1 January 2004 to 31 December 2007. FM of this service are legally required to log every WRI and seek its evaluation by the medical service, whether the W...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Riedel M,Berrez S,Pelisse D,Brousse E,Forget C,Marlot M,Smolensky MH,Touitou Y,Reinberg A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Night shiftworkers often complain of disturbed sleep during the day. This could be partly caused by morning sunlight exposure during the commute home, which tends to maintain the circadian clock on a daytime rhythm. The circadian clock is most sensitive to the blue portion of the visible spectrum, so our aim was to de...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Sasseville A,Benhaberou-Brun D,Fontaine C,Charon MC,Hebert M

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to examine the genetic and environmental influences on diurnal preference and sleep quality, the association between these phenotypes, the genetic and environmental influences on this association, and the magnitude of overlap between these influences. Using a twin design, data on diurnal pr...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Barclay NL,Eley TC,Buysse DJ,Archer SN,Gregory AM

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus is considered the master circadian oscillator in mammals. However, extra-SCN structures in the brain also display daily rhythms. Recently, we have demonstrated that the choroid plexus (CP) expresses core clock genes that are subjected to circadian regulation in a s...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Quintela T,Albuquerque T,Lundkvist G,Carmine Belin A,Talhada D,Gonçalves I,Carro E,Santos CRA

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00