Abstract:
:A double-blind randomized parallel-group trial was undertaken to evaluate the influence of the dosing time of sustained-release ketoprofen (SRK) on its acceptability and efficacy. The SRK was prescribed for 2 weeks (200 mg once a day) to 117 outpatients with osteoarthritis of the knee and/or hip. One group received SRK in the morning (at 8 a.m.) and the other group in the evening (at 8 p.m.). The principal aim of the trial concerned the acceptability, whereas efficacy was its secondary aim. The principal trial criterion was defined as the number of spontaneous recordings of adverse effects. Results showed clearly that the acceptability of SRK in the SRK morning group was worse than that in the evening group (39% of patients with one or more adverse effects in the SRK morning group versus 19% in the evening group; p = 0.019). It is important to stress the difference concerning the number of adverse effects (48 for SRK morning group versus 23 for SRK evening group; p = 0.0234). The analgesic efficacy seemed to be similar, but one criterion was statistically significant: The duration of analgesic efficacy was more important for the SRK evening group than for the morning group (9.37 and 5.47 h, respectively; p = 0.001). To increase its acceptability, evening administration of SRK seems to be preferred over morning administration in osteoarthritis. However, other trials of the same type, assessing other antiinflammatory agents, are necessary before a general extrapolation of such results can be undertaken.
journal_name
Chronobiol Intjournal_title
Chronobiology internationalauthors
Perpoint B,Mismetti P,Simitsidis S,Hocquart J,Rambaud C,Buchmuller A,Queneau P,Decousus Hdoi
10.3109/07420529409055898subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-04-01 00:00:00pages
119-25issue
2eissn
0742-0528issn
1525-6073journal_volume
11pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::In 33 patients with heart failure (NYHA II-III), the 24-h blood pressure rhythm was examined before and after the titration period of two ACE inhibitors. Blood pressure was measured by the oscillometric method using the blood pressure monitor 90202 from SpaceLabs, Inc. The measurements were taken from 06:00 to 22:00 h...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/07420529109059177
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Julien-Joseph Virey (1775-1846) held the position of pharmacist-in-chief at the Val-de-Grâce, a military hospital. He was an innovative pharmacist, naturalist, anthropologist, and philosopher and a prolific author. His writings encompassed a wide range of topics, although many of his ideas were sometimes harshly quest...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1081/cbi-100103184
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circadian changes in activities and electrophoretic pattern of the intestinal brushborder enzymes alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1), isomaltase (EC 3.2.1.10) and sucrase (EC 3.2.1.26) of normal rats and of rats with a lesion of the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH-rats) were studied. In contrast to the rhythm found in no...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528509055548
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial experiments are of increasing interest in different fields of research. Inhibition of mitochondrian activities seems to play a role in Parkinson's disease and in this regard several animal models have used inhibitors of mitochondrial respiration such as rotenone or MPTP. Most of these experiments were do...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/cbi-120021385
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morningness-eveningness (chronotype) indicates the preferred time of intellectual and physical activity. This cross-sectional study had two main aims. The first aim was to explore associations among chronotype, quality of life, and relationship quality. The second aim of this study was to examine whether the similarit...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2020.1802289
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rods in the retina are responsible for night vision, whereas the cone system enables day vision. We studied whether rod function in humans exhibits an endogenous circadian rhythm and if changes occur in conditions of prolonged darkness. Seven healthy subjects (mean age+/-SD: 25.6+/-12.3 yr) completed a 4.5-day pro...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420520802689814
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Drosophila circadian rhythms persist in constant darkness (DD). The small ventral Lateral Neurons (s-LNv) mainly control the behavioral circadian rhythm in consortium with the large ventral Lateral Neurons (l-LNv) and dorsal Lateral Neurons (LNd). It is believed that the molecular oscillations of clock genes are th...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1081/cbi-120038597
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In amphibians, voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channels in cone ON bipolar cells (ON-CBC) amplify cone signals in the dark and in mesopic background light. However, during light adaptation, dopamine, acting through D1 receptors (D1R), suppresses Nav channels and therefore act as a gain control mechanism. Curiously in roden...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2014.951054
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serotonergic neurotransmission and the master circadian CLOCK gene are physiological modulators of the circadian system. In addition, both are involved in the physiopathology of metabolic syndrome (MS). The authors sought to examine the potential effect of the gene-gene interaction between the functional 44-bp inserti...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2010.496913
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (VMH) regulates various autonomic, endocrine, and behavioral activities. These activities show annual changes, and the pineal gland is involved in their adjustment to environmental cues. Therefore, this study investigated whether the VMH belongs to the effector structures of the p...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/cbi-100101028
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several substances change the period length of the circadian oscillator in the laminar pulvinus of Phaseolus coccineus L. if offered continuously via the transpiration stream to the isolated leaves in continuous light and constant temperature. The osmotica mannitol and PEG 6000 (polyethylene glycol) lengthen the circa...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528509055537
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population multiple components is a statistical tool useful for the analysis of time-dependent hybrid data. With a small number of parameters, it is possible to model and to predict the periodic behavior of a population. In this article, we propose two methods to compare among populations rhythmometric parameters obta...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/cbi-120038630
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed the association between change in work schedule and modifications in nutritional status. We performed a panel study with nursing professionals based on two surveys seven year apart (n = 372). Groups with no change in work schedule, change from daytime to night shift, and change from night to daytime shift ...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2016.1167719
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Workers who meet the criteria for shift work disorder (SWD) have elevated levels of risk for various health and behavioral problems. However, the impact of having SWD on shiftworkers engaged in rapid-rotation schedules is unknown. Moreover, the risk factors for the occurrence of SWD remain unclear. To clarify these is...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2012.762010
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronotypes have been associated with psychopathology. The eveningness chronotype has been consistently linked with depressed states or depressive disorder, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Prior studies have shown associations between chronotype and personality traits that are linked to depression (e.g. ...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2017.1345932
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic analysis of Neurospora crassa has identified many mutants that affect the biological clock. In this article we review the cloning of two of these genes, frq and prd-4. Both genes were isolated using a chromosome walk technique. Subcloning experiments and subsequent Northern analysis of frq implicate the import...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/07420529209064532
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We ask if epidemiological studies into shift work and cancer may be prone to chronobiological errors. We illustrate how ignoring internal time (IT), or chronotype, may lead to what we call IT errors. Errors from truncating relevant external time (ET) information (activities start before and do not end with the shift) ...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2013.877921
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A diary-based instrument-the Social Rhythm Metric (SRM)-was used to assess the level of stability of daily social and behavioral rhythms in a group of 239 healthy subjects (112 male, 127 female) ranging in age from 20 to 89 years. Each subject completed the instrument for two consecutive weeks, which were averaged to ...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420529709001421
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen ambulatory subjects, varying in their amount of habitual physical activity, were studied for 24 h during a total of 25 "typical" days. Rectal temperature was recorded every 6 minutes, an activity diary was filled in every half hour, and wrist activity and heart rate were monitored every minute. Actimetry and ...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420529908998721
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::COVID-19 and metabolic syndrome are devastating pandemics. Effective control of metabolic parameters and their dysfunction may help prevent or minimize the acute and devastating effects of SARS-CoV-2 by reducing the local inflammatory response and blocking the entry of the virus into cells. With such consideration in ...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2020.1772810
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) to the development of congestive heart failure (CHF) and hypertension (HT) has long been recognized. Medications that are commonly used in the course of CHF and HT are most often given with morning food for the sake of convenience and therapeutic comp...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2014.897711
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using structural equation modeling, it can be shown that long weekly working hours and work on weekends, nights, and in shifts have detrimental effects on psychovegetative health. Employees' reported subjective work-life balance also decreases with increasing number of hours worked/week, days worked on weekends, or at...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2010.490099
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated their circadian rhythms using data from electrocardiographic records and examined the change in circadian period related to normal RR intervals for astronauts who completed a long-term (≥6-month) mission in space. The examinees were seven astronauts, five men and two women, from 2009 to 2010. Their mean ±...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2014.979940
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diurnal variation in muscle performance has been well documented in the past few years, but almost exclusively in the male population. The possible effects of the menstrual cycle on human circadian rhythms have remained equivocal, particularly in the context of muscle strength. The purpose of the study was to analyze ...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/cbi-120039206
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Career decisions are based on the fit between an individual and his/her environment. This study explores the effect of person-environment fit regarding actual and preferred weekly working hours on early and late retirement intentions in a sample of 7,859 employees aged 50 to 65 years of age living in Germany. Findings...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2020.1806291
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Light-at-night (LAN) is a worldwide problem co-distributed with breast cancer prevalence. We hypothesized that exposure to LAN is coincided with a decreased melatonin (MLT) secretion level, followed by epigenetic modifications and resulted in higher breast cancer tumors growth-rate. Accordingly, we studied the effect ...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2013.842925
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A preliminary study was conducted to evaluate the change in nocturnal concentrations of testosterone, luteinizing hormone, growth hormone, prolactin, thyroxine, and cortisol following a control day (no exercise) and on a day in which exercise was performed. Exercise consisted of 90 min of cycling at 70% of each subjec...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528909056940
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier we reported that in a number of experiments pineal melatonin production in rats under constant laboratory conditions displayed seasonal rhythms but subsequently were not always able to confirm this. Since there was no indication under which conditions such rhythms may be present, we performed four consecutive ...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2012.719958
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic sympathetic denervation of the pineal gland by bilateral removal of the superior cervical ganglia (SCG) was performed on female rats 30 days before impregnation. The offspring, maintained in the dark from birth, had disruption of the malate dehydrogenase circadian rhythm in the testes at 25 days of age. A dail...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420529509064495
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long working hours have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but its relationship with hypertension remains unclear. The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between overtime and presence of hypertension using data from a large-scale multi-company study in Japan. Particip...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2014.957298
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00