Abstract:
:A preliminary study was conducted to evaluate the change in nocturnal concentrations of testosterone, luteinizing hormone, growth hormone, prolactin, thyroxine, and cortisol following a control day (no exercise) and on a day in which exercise was performed. Exercise consisted of 90 min of cycling at 70% of each subject's maximal oxygen uptake. The exercise occurred from 1630 to 1800 hr on the exercise day while a comparable period of rest took place on the control day. Hormonal concentrations were evaluated at 2-hr intervals for a 12-hr period each night (2000-0800 hr). The subjects slept from 2255 (+/- 20 min [X +/- S.E.M.]) until 0715 (+/- 15) during each night. All hormone responses were plotted and integrated for the 12-hr period. Analysis indicated that a significant augmentation of the prolactin and thyroxine responses occurred, while concurrently an attenuation of the growth hormone and cortisol responses were observed. Contrastingly, no significant effects were found for the testosterone and luteinizing hormones responses. The physiological significance of these findings remained to be determined, but the results do suggest that further research is warranted in the area.
journal_name
Chronobiol Intjournal_title
Chronobiology internationalauthors
Hackney AC,Ness RJ,Schrieber Adoi
10.3109/07420528909056940subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
341-6issue
4eissn
0742-0528issn
1525-6073journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aims of this study were to examine the genetic and environmental influences on diurnal preference and sleep quality, the association between these phenotypes, the genetic and environmental influences on this association, and the magnitude of overlap between these influences. Using a twin design, data on diurnal pr...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420521003663801
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is strong association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and increased prevalence of hypertension, risk of end-organ damage, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Non-dipping, as determined by ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring (ABPM), is frequent in CKD and has also been consistently associated with increa...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/07420528.2012.703083
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four healthy non obese young volunteers were observed for a 24-hr period, every other month, over the course of one year. Tolbutamide was injected i.v. each day of the experiment every four hours. Tolbutamide-induced insulin secretion (T.I.I.S.) was evaluated by planimetrically measuring insulin areas above basal leve...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528409063899
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1081/cbi-200037171
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present research aimed to investigate in a model of teleost fish (rainbow trout) the existence of daily changes in activity and mRNA abundance of several proteins involved in major pathways of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in liver, and to test whether or not both the light-dark cycle and food availability mig...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2015.1100633
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In previous experiments, we found that rats raised in constant light (LL) manifested a more robust circadian rhythm of motor activity in LL and showed longer phase shifts after a light pulse in constant darkness (DD) than chose raised under constant darkness. In addition, we observed that the effects produced by const...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/cbi-100106081
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of stocking density on the locomotor activity of African catfish C. gariepinus under different light regimes was investigated. C. gariepinus were stocked under different densities (1, 5, or 10 fish/tank), and their locomotor activity recorded under light-dark (LD), constant light (LL), constant darkness (DD...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2011.606388
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2018.1483943
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated their circadian rhythms using data from electrocardiographic records and examined the change in circadian period related to normal RR intervals for astronauts who completed a long-term (≥6-month) mission in space. The examinees were seven astronauts, five men and two women, from 2009 to 2010. Their mean ±...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2014.979940
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The construction of time-specified reference limits requires systematic sampling in clinical health, particularly for those variables characterized by a circadian rhythm of large amplitude, as it is the case for blood pressure (BP). For the detection of false negatives, tolerance intervals (limits that will include at...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/cbi-100101064
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flexible working hours can have several meanings and can be arranged in a number of ways to suit the worker and/or employer. Two aspects of "flexible" arrangement of working hours were considered: one more subjected to company control and decision (variability) and one more connected to individual discretion and auton...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/07420520601087491
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we found that the reactivity of ambulatory blood pressure (BP) to everyday physical activities is highest in the morning. All participants in that study slept normally at night and freely chose their activity levels, which did not allow a separation of any circadian influence on the BP response from the effe...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420520802548044
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently demonstrated that the outcome of repeated social defeat (SD) on behavior, physiology and immunology is more negative when applied during the dark/active phase as compared with the light/inactive phase of male C57BL/6 mice. Here, we investigated the effects of the same stress paradigm, which combines a...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2014.940085
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study tested the hypothesis that disease control and treatment-related toxicity in patients undergoing high-dose radiotherapy (HDRT) for prostate cancer varies in a circadian manner. Patients with localized prostate adenocarcinoma receiving HDRT (median 78 Gy) to the prostate and involved seminal ve...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2015.1130049
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite its clinical importance, the issue of the diurnal time course of sleepiness and performance in children remains largely unexplored. The objective of this study is to draw a profile of daytime subjective sleepiness and performance, at simple and complex tasks, in a cohort of Italian primary school children.To t...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2016.1178274
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, attention has been focused on the relationship among circadian typology, psychiatric symptoms, and personality traits. This study analyzes the influence of circadian typology on psychological distress, and the sensation-seeking personality trait. Five hundred seventeen college students (173 males), aged 17 t...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2013.790044
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although chronic alcohol intake is associated with widespread disruptions of sleep-wake cycles and other daily biological rhythms in both human alcoholics and experimental animals, the extent to which the chronobiological effects of alcohol are mediated by effects on the underlying circadian pacemaker remains unknown....
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/cbi-200053496
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite research indicating that sleep disorders influence reproductive health, the effects of sleep on reproductive hormone concentrations are poorly characterized. We prospectively followed 259 regularly menstruating women across one to two menstrual cycles (the BioCycle Study, 2005-2007), measuring fasting serum ho...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2019.1694938
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528409059119
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2020.1811718
更新日期:2020-08-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2017.1329208
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has long been recognized that older shift workers may have shorter and more disturbed day sleeps between successive night shifts than their younger colleagues. This has given rise to considerable concern over the safety of aging shift workers because of the increasing age of the work force and increases in retireme...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/07420520802106694
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the sleep strategies used in breaks between consecutive shifts. For two weeks, 253 shiftworkers collected data regarding the timing of all shifts and sleeps. The final dataset included 395 between-shift breaks that had a standard duration (i.e. ~16 h). If a break included an entire...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2016.1167716
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phase and period responses to short light pulses were studied in the jerboa, a seasonal, hibernating, nocturnal rodent from the Atlas region in Morocco. The jerboa, which is a saltatory species, showed precise activity onsets and offsets under a light-dark (LD) cycle using infrared captors to record locomotor acti...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2010.504315
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long working hours have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but its relationship with hypertension remains unclear. The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between overtime and presence of hypertension using data from a large-scale multi-company study in Japan. Particip...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2014.957298
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of circadian clocks in the regulation of adult physiology in mammals is well established. In contrast, the ontogenesis of the circadian system and its role in embryonic development are still poorly understood. Although there is experimental evidence that the clock machinery is present prior to birth, da...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2014.986576
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to carry out a comparison of the ability to discriminate between extreme chronotypes, i.e., morning- and evening-types, among the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) and its reduced version (rMEQ). To this end a secondary analysis of cohort studies, using two different approaches, was...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/07420528.2018.1525392
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep-related problems, such as symptoms of insomnia, daytime sleepiness, shorter sleep duration, or a delayed sleep-wake schedule, are known to be risk factors for depression. In general, depression is more prevalent in women than in men, but sleep-related problems do not necessarily show similar gender predominance....
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2015.1055756
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two depressed subjects who met criteria for major depressive disorder were grouped according to their initial REM latency. Subjects with short (less than or equal to 60 min) initial REM latency were separated from those with normal (greater than 60 min) initial REM latency. Subjects with short initial REM laten...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420529009056968
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have focused on the influence of circadian typology on drug use, and none has considered the use of illegal drugs and hazardous alcohol consumption. This study analyzes the influence of circadian typology on several types of drug consumption (habitual or sporadic), hangover symptoms (past 12 mos), and, mor...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/07420528.2011.553018
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00