Abstract：
INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Alcohol use and homicide are a wide community concern with particular interest in understanding and preventing attacks (e.g. 'one punch' male on male attacks) in commercial nightlife settings with high levels of collective drinking. There is insufficient knowledge of the long-term patterns in this violence or the relationship between public drinking and flow on violence in other social settings. DESIGN AND METHODS:Alcohol-related homicides were those in which alcohol consumption was a contributing factor. Those also linked to purchase or consumption in locations where alcohol is sold after dark were classified as night-time economy related. The study comprised a first-hand analysis of files in the archive of the Australian National Homicide Monitoring Program in 2 years with a decade gap (1998/1999-2007/2008), and it classified 73 of all 238 alcohol-related incidents by direct or indirect relation to public nightlife settings. RESULTS:Related homicides in these years were not highly concentrated in developed night-time economies, but more spread outside major nightlife zones. Indirectly related killings were even more dispersed and included more women victims killed in domestic settings. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:There is a consistent though dispersed relationship between heavy public drinking at night and homicide. Concerns about homicide and night-time drinking leisure with mostly male victims attacked in well-known areas of busy city nightlife, must also consider the broader gendered patterns of 'flow on' nightlife-related incidents, including fatal semi-private and domestic violence that is indirectly but importantly related to drinking and alcohol purchase in public commercial nightlife.
journal_name
Drug Alcohol Revjournal_title
Drug and alcohol reviewauthors
Tomsen Sdoi
10.1111/dar.12824subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
794-801issue
6eissn
0959-5236issn
1465-3362journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Approaches to the prevention of alcohol problems among Aboriginal people in Australia have tended to emphasize primary and tertiary prevention, while neglecting secondary prevention or early intervention. In contrast, members of the wider Australian community can now access a variety of early interventions through gen...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/09595239800187611
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Research has linked exposure to the drinking of one's partner or spouse and changes in alcohol-related behaviours. However, there is a dearth of studies which consider only cohabiting relationships. More couples are preferring to cohabit prior to and in place of marriage. As a result, studies focu...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.13007
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study aimed to determine patterns of use of medical services and prescriptions for pharmaceuticals among 438 heroin users interviewed for the Australian Treatment Outcome Study (ATOS) at baseline, 12 and 24 months. Drug use declined markedly, and there were significant improvements in health. There were declines i...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/09595230601146660
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Alcohol consumption increases the risk of several types of cancer, including several common cancers. As part of their corporate social responsibility activities, the alcohol industry (AI) disseminates information about alcohol and cancer. We examined the information on this which the AI disseminat...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.12596
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Despite advances towards integration of care for women with co-occurring substance use disorder (SUD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), low abstinence rates following SUD/PTSD treatment remain the norm. The utility of investigating distinct substance use trajectories is a critical innovat...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/dar.12230
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) are a putative cause of stroke with high abuse potential. We aim to systematically review the association between use of ATS and stroke. DESIGN AND METHODS:To assure a sensitive search strategy, a broad definition of ATS was used. Cochrane Plus, EMBASE, IBECS/Lil...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/dar.12559
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report here on illicit drug production, trafficking and transit routes found in the Asia Pacific region. The report is based on the 'Situational analysis of illicit drug issues and responses in Asia and the Pacific', commissioned by the Australian National Council on Drugs Asia Pacific Drug Issues Committee. The si...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/09595230600972850
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scholarship indicates that gender norms influence drinking behaviours, yet the consequences of this for health professionals and health promotion remains neglected. To address this gap, we discuss the implications of gender and alcohol consumption for Australian health promotion and practice. We convey how a more inte...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.13166
更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To describe temporal trends in methamphetamine use among young injection drug users (IDU) in San Francisco. DESIGN AND METHODS:Secondary analysis of cross-sectional baseline data collected for a longitudinal study of young IDU from 1998 to 2004. Participants were 1445 young IDU (<30 years old) who reported inject...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/09595230801914784
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patient-centred tobacco management approaches tobacco smoking as a chronic disease and can be offered to all smokers irrespective of their attitude to quitting. Maintaining a long-term relationship with smokers enables the adoption of flexible solutions and shared goals. It is argued that patient-centred tobacco manag...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.12082
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Substance misuse is common in early psychosis, and impacts negatively on outcomes. Little is known about effective interventions for this population. We report a pilot study of brief intervention for substance misuse in early psychosis (Start Over and Survive: SOS), comparing it with Standard Care (SC). Twenty-five in...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/09595230410001704127
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:At present there is little research into the use of drug detection dogs. The present study sought to explore the use of detection dogs in Sydney, Australia, utilising multiple data sources. DESIGN AND METHODS; Data were taken from interviews with 100 regular ecstasy users and 20 key experts as par...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1465-3362.2009.00065.x
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports on the evaluation of the implementation of the National Recommendations for the Clinical Management of Alcohol-Related Problems in Indigenous Primary Care Settings undertaken in 2001 through 74 standardized workshops, which sought to determine: (1) whether this approach to implementation influenced ...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/09595230410001645583
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Police Services in a number of Australian states have indicated random roadside drug testing will be implemented to target drug driving. This paper outlines research conducted to provide an estimate of the prevalence of drug driving in a sample of Queensland drivers. Oral fluid samples were collected from 781 drivers ...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/09595230701247764
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:The aim of the study was to investigate the acceptability of methadone-naloxone through interviews with potential consumers and treatment providers about their attitudes and beliefs about combining methadone with naloxone. DESIGN AND METHODS:Qualitative study with structured surveys and individua...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1465-3362.2009.00118.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:New strategies are required to reach subpopulations with high smoking rates. This study reports on an evaluation of the Smoking Care intervention-a 2-year organisational capacity building strategy--for social and community service organisations (SCSOs) to provide smoking care to clients. DESIGN A...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1465-3362.2012.00464.x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Drug induced QT prolongation occurs in patients with substance use disorders from prescription medications that prolong the QT, such as methadone. Knowing the prevalence of QT prolongation in this population is important for prescribers. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of QT prolong...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.12415
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Novel ways of accessing and engaging smokers who are socially and economically disadvantaged may help reduce socioeconomic disparities in smoking rates. This study assessed the feasibility and acceptability of integrating smoking cessation support into usual care at a social and community service ...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1465-3362.2011.00391.x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:The high prevalence of trauma exposure and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among clients of alcohol and other drug (AOD) services is well documented. Less is known, however, about the impact this has on workers who assess and treat such clients. The aim of this study was to examine the preva...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.12204
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Alcohol use during adolescence is associated with the onset of alcohol use disorders, mental health disorders, substance abuse as well as socially and physically damaging behaviours, the effects of which last well into adulthood. Nevertheless, alcohol use remains prevalent in this population. Unde...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/dar.12034
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:The aims of this study were to examine the roles of parental permissiveness toward alcohol use and affiliation with alcohol-using peers in alcohol use in youths from various ethnic backgrounds, and whether the role of peers was moderated by parental permissiveness. In addition, differences in thes...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.12555
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:The study aimed to ascertain the association between baseline client characteristics, drug use and psychopathology on length of stay, treatment completion and early separation in drug free therapeutic communities. DESIGN AND METHODS:Prospective longitudinal follow up of 191 treatment admissions t...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1465-3362.2011.00298.x
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：ISSUES:Health-care systems globally are moving away from process measures of performance to payments for outcomes achieved. It follows that there is a need for a selection of proven quality tools that are suitable for undertaking comprehensive assessments and outcomes assessments. This review aimed to identify and eval...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/dar.12039
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this review was to review research addressing the relationship between population drinking and health, particularly mortality. The review is based primarily on articles published in international journals after 1994 to February 2005, identified via Medline. The method used in most studies is time-series ana...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/09595230500293845
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Smoking is a major cause of preventable illness for Indigenous peoples. As most regular smoking is established during adolescence when other substances are often first used, effective tobacco prevention requires an understanding of the patterns of related substance use for Indigenous youth. DESIG...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.13130
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:The non-medical use of prescription drugs, such as anxiolytics and hypnotics, has become a growing public health problem in Thailand. The objective of this study was to examine the patterns of non-medical use of these drugs, using data from a nationally representative sample of Thais interviewed i...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1465-3362.2009.00092.x
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:This study aimed to compare current and ex-smokers' sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics, use of cessation aids and abrupt versus gradual quitting approaches. DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of financially disadvantaged adults attending a community service organisation wa...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.12561
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Alcohol use has consistently been associated with smoking among nondaily smokers. However, this may not be an inevitable relationship that extends across all drinking sessions and/or all nondaily smokers. Recently, distinct subgroups of nondaily smokers have been identified, with one subgroup main...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1465-3362.2011.00328.x
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Synthetic cannabinoid dependence and withdrawal are not well described in the literature. We aimed to report on the characteristics and treatment course of clients attending a detoxification service for support with synthetic cannabinoid withdrawal in Auckland, New Zealand. DESIGN AND METHODS:A r...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.12225
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:There has been a rapid increase in smoking crystalline methamphetamine in Australia. We compare the clinical and demographic characteristics of those who smoke versus inject the drug in a cohort of people who use methamphetamine. DESIGN AND METHODS:Participants (N = 151) were dependent on methamp...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dar.13183
更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00
