Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effect of a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program (PRP) on the levels of anxiety and depression and the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. METHOD:Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who completed the PRP of 3 weekly sessions of 60 min duration for 12 weeks, a total of 36 sessions, were assessed using Beck Inventory (BAI and BDI) and Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ). RESULTS:A total of 125 individuals, with an average age of 63.7 ± 8.8 years, FEV1: 1.17 ± 0.57L (43.18 ± 18.79% predicted), 61.6% male and 38.4% female, were analyzed. The BAI and BDI before and after PRP were, respectively, 10.15 ± 6.32 vs. 7.67 ± 7.21; p=0.0041 and 12.60 ± 7.99 vs. 8.96 ± 7.29; p=0.00016. The results of the SGRQ domains were, respectively, Before and After symptoms (48.53 ± 20.41 vs. 32.58 ± 18.95), Activity (69.15 ± 20.79 vs. 52.42 ± 23.70), Impact (32.92 ± 18.29 vs. 20.27 ± 16.70), Total (46.69 ± 16.90 vs. 32.07 ± 16.96). When correlating the BDI to the domains of the SGRQ, weak correlations were observed (Symptoms r=0.22; p=0.01; Activity r=0.28; p=0.001; Impact r=0.52; p=2.72; Total r=0.44; p=0.17). In the same way, weak correlations were observed when correlating the BAI to the SGRQ (Symptoms r=0.28; p=0.0009; Activity r=0.32; p=0.0005; Impact r=0.42; p=7.33; Total r=0.43; p=0.74). CONCLUSION:Although the PRP improves levels of depression and anxiety as well as the quality of life in patients with COPD, no significant correlation of these analyzed variables was observed.
journal_name
Rev Port Pneumoljournal_title
Revista portuguesa de pneumologiaauthors
da Costa CC,de Azeredo Lermen C,Colombo C,Canterle DB,Machado ML,Kessler A,Teixeira PJdoi
10.1016/j.rppneu.2014.03.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-01 00:00:00pages
299-304issue
6eissn
0873-2159issn
2172-6825pii
S0873-2159(14)00052-Xjournal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fast progressing neuromuscular disease that affects all but the extrinsic muscles of the eye and sphincters. The main cause of morbidity and mortality are the respiratory complications that usually start in a late stage of the diseases natural history. In a small number of case...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30619-x
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome (OSAHS) is a respiratory disorder with high morbidity and mortality. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the most commonly prescribed conservative treatment for adults with OSAHS. CPAP therapy normalises or decreases OSAHS symptoms and can reduce and prev...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s2173-5115(09)70106-x
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) (i.e., Pandemic Influenza) is an acute, infectious illness caused by the influenza A (H1N1) 2009 virus. This disease involves respiratory, gastrointestinal and systemic symptoms along with a high incidence occurring at a paediatric age. OBJECTIVE:To study the epidemiol...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2012.01.006
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The high activity antiretroviral treatment (HAART) induces the restoration of the number and function of CD4+ T lymphocytes and is changing the landscape of tuberculosis in patients HIV-infected. The objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical, radiographic features and evolution of these patients and compare ...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30578-x
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pediatric management of complicated pleural effusion (CPE) remains controversial. Different approaches include antibiotics and chest tube drainage alone or the use of fibrinolitics, videothorascoscopy (VTC) and surgical decortication through thoracotomy. The aim of the present study was to review, evaluate and update ...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung (PLC) is a rare malignant tumour presenting with a poor clinical outcome. It is included in the group of non-small cell lung carcinomas that contain sarcoma or sarcoma-like components (spindle cells/giant cells). Because of its rarity and diagnostic difficulties, the authors report a ...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30450-5
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-term low frequency noise exposure (LFN) (< or = 500 Hz, including infrasound) may lead to the development of vibroacoustic disease (VAD), a systemic pathology characterized by the abnormal growth of extra-cellular matrices. The respiratory system is a target for LFN. Fibrosis of the respiratory tract ep...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Expression of ERCC1 has not been well described in fine-needle aspiration biopsies (FNABs) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We investigated the expression of ERCC1 in correlation with EGFR expression and clinicopathological factors in patients with NSCLC in order to determine if these play a...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2013.11.002
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present four patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated in second and third line with Erlotinib. These are selected patients that obtained a good clinical response. Almost all presented cutaneous side effects. Rev Port Pneumol 2008; XIV (Supl 3): S65-S69. ...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0873-2159(15)30324-X
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The differential diagnosis of Mycobacterium bovis is important in the control of transmission to the human population and also for treatment since M. bovis is naturally resistant to pyrazinamide. Eleven clinical isolates from the Fernando Fonseca Hospital with Spoligotypes indicative of M. bovis, through the absence o...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30528-6
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Undernutrition is associated with worse clinical outcomes and so screening is recommended. Given the paucity of information on nutritional status and on the clinical impact of undernutrition in Pulmonology patients who have been hospitalized, it is of the utmost importance that it is studied. Through a longitudinal st...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2014.01.004
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma (WDFA) is a very uncommon malignant tumor originating in the lung. This report describes the case of a 38-year-old woman with a WDFA treated by surgery. The malignancy is low grade and associated with a good prognosis, and so it is important for clinicians to be aware of and to...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2011.06.003
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 28-year-old neuromuscular patient chronically treated with nocturnal noninvasive ventilation developed pulmonary lobar atelectasis and daytime hypoxemia. Twenty four-hour 5L/min oxygen was begun, while mechanical cough assist aids were applied for seven days. In the following three days, treatment with nebulized Dor...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2012.12.002
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxidative stress is a risk factor for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in the preterm newborn. Antioxidant defense is impaired in the preterm newborn. Oxidative stress is also involved in cell growth and development. The relationship between oxidative stress and cell growth needs to be understood before antioxidant therapy ...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30221-x
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tuberculosis (TB) is considered an occupational disease in health care workers (HCW) and its transmission in health care facilities is an important concern. Some hospital departments are at higher risk of infection. OBJECTIVE:To describe TB cases detected after TB screening in HCW from a hospital departme...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:End-of-life (EoL) care is a major component in the management of patients with advanced COPD. Patient-physician communication is essential in this process. AIM:To evaluate the practice of Portuguese Pulmonologists in EoL communication and palliative care in COPD. METHODS:An on-line survey was sent to phy...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2014.01.008
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Smoking cessation is one of the most important ways of improving the prognosis of COPD patients. Based on currently available evidence professional health workers should take a proactive and continuous role with smokers, motivating them to stop smoking and providing treatment to aid smoking cessation. The treatment sh...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30196-3
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Male, 54 years old, with smoking habits. The patient complaints were cough, with bleeding secretions in the previous two months. Because of the persistence of the symptoms, a bronchoscopy was proposed. This exam showed multiple lesions in the trachea, nearly 2 cm above the vocal cords that compromised the airway and d...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a degenerative neurological disorder that affects motor neurons. Involvement of respiratory muscles causes the failure of the ventilator pump with more or less significant bulbar troubles. ALS course is highly variable but, in most cases, this disease entails a very sig...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2014.03.001
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is one of the most common chronic diseases and a major cause of morbility and mortality. An imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants (oxidative stress) has been proposed as a critical event in the pathogenesis of COPD. The increased oxidative stress in patients with COPD...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2012.09.002
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benign metastasizing leiomyomas of the lung are rare smooth muscle cells tumours. We report the case of a 48 year-old female who was evaluated due to persistent cough, progressive dyspnoea and constitutional symptoms. Chest computed tomography revealed a left endobronchial mass, multiple parenchyma nodules and a pleur...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acinetobacter is involved in a variety of infectious diseases primarily associated with healthcare. Recently there has been increasing evidence of the important role these pathogens play in community acquired infections. We report on the case of a previously healthy child, aged 28 months, admitted for fever, cough and...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2011.07.006
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Congenital lobar emphysema (CLE) is a rare anomaly of lung development that presents in the neonatal period in about 50% of the cases. The authors report four clinical cases of congenital lobar emphysema in the newborn. CLINICAL CASES:Four term newborns, 3M/ 1F, were admitted for respiratory distress star...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30077-5
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The doctor-patient relationship should be established in ethical principles. The codes of conduct that guide the relation between the doctor and the patient are addressed to the physician (principle of beneficence and non-maleficence) or oriented to the patient (principle of autonomy). As such, in certain circumstance...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30151-3
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tuberculosis is a leading cause of world -wide mortality and morbidity. A reduced rate of tuberculosis in people aged less than 15 years has been seen in Portugal over the last decade of the twentieth century. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of tuberculosis cases in children admitted to the Ce...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Fiberoptic bronchoscopy (BRF) is an essential tool in diagnosis and therapy of respiratory diseases. The occurrence of transient fever after BRF has been documented in some studies. Its meaning hasn't yet been clarified. AIM:Determine the incidence of fever and bacteriemia in the 24 hours after BRF an...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30557-2
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Obesity has been associated with respiratory complications, and the majority of these complications occur in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU). The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome and incidence of adverse respiratory events (AREs) in obese patients during their stay in the PACU METHODS: We...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rppneu.2013.04.002
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical suspicion is the bedrock of a thorough clinical work-up, and a review of the clinical files with no definitive diagnosis is a must. Such a review can uncover rare diagnoses, such as Waldenstrom's macroglobulinaemia, a proliferative B-cell disease characterised by medular infiltration and monoclonocal IgM prod...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30292-0
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Legionella, as a cause of community-acquired pneumonia, is probably under-recognized because the diagnosis relies on the use of specific tests as well the existence of an in-numerous species and serogroups not easily identify by the tests available. In studies from Europe and North America, it ranged from 2 to 15 perc...
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30499-2
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of the syndrome may be greater than is suspected. Patients present with recurrent respiratory infections and bronchiectasis. The symptoms are non-specific and indistinguishable from those of other chronic respiratory diseases. The diagnosis is often made several years after the first clinical complaints....
journal_title：Revista portuguesa de pneumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
