Abstract:
:A new class of 4-aminoquinolines was synthesized and evaluated in vitro for antiplasmodial activity against both the chloroquine-sensitive (3D7) and -resistant (K1 and W2) strains. The most active compounds 3c-3e had acceptable cytotoxicity but showed strong inhibition toward a panel of cytochrome P450 enzymes in vitro. Pharmacokinetic studies on 3d and 3e in mice showed that they had moderate half-life (4-6 h) and low oral bioavailability. The front runner compound 3d exhibited moderate inhibition of the malaria parasite on P. berghei infected mice following oral administration (5 mg/kg), achieving reduction of parasitemia population by 47% on day 7.
journal_name
ACS Med Chem Lettjournal_title
ACS medicinal chemistry lettersauthors
Tukulula M,Njoroge M,Abay ET,Mugumbate GC,Wiesner L,Taylor D,Gibhard L,Norman J,Swart KJ,Gut J,Rosenthal PJ,Barteau S,Streckfuss J,Kameni-Tcheudji J,Chibale Kdoi
10.1021/ml400311rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
1198-202issue
12issn
1948-5875journal_volume
4pub_type
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