Discovery and Assessment of Atropisomers of (±)-Lesinurad.

abstract：:CREB (cAMP response element binding protein) has been shown to play an important role in tumor initiation, progression, and metastasis. We discovered that naphthol AS-E, a cell-permeable CREB inhibitor, presented antiproliferative activity in a broad panel of cancer cell lines in vitro. However, it has limited aqueous...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Li BX,Xie F,Fan Q,Barnhart KM,Moore CE,Rheingold AL,Xiao X

更新日期：2014-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective activation of the M1 muscarinic receptor via positive allosteric modulation represents an approach to treat the cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer's disease. A series of amides were examined as a replacement for the carboxylic acid moiety in a class of quinolizidinone carboxylic acid M1 muscarinic ...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Kuduk SD,Chang RK,Greshock TJ,Ray WJ,Ma L,Wittmann M,Seager MA,Koeplinger KA,Thompson CD,Hartman GD,Bilodeau MT

更新日期：2012-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) relies heavily on structural analysis of the hits bound to their targets. Herein, we present a complementary approach based on diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS). A DOS-based fragment collection was able to produce initial hit compounds against the target GSK3β, allow t...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Wang Y,Wach JY,Sheehan P,Zhong C,Zhan C,Harris R,Almo SC,Bishop J,Haggarty SJ,Ramek A,Berry KN,O'Herin C,Koehler AN,Hung AW,Young DW

更新日期：2016-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane-bound pyrophosphatases (mPPases) regulate energy homeostasis in pathogenic protozoan parasites and lack human homologues, which makes them promising targets in e.g. malaria. Yet only few nonphosphorus inhibitors have been reported so far. Here, we explore an isoxazole fragment hit, leading to the discovery of...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Johansson NG,Turku A,Vidilaseris K,Dreano L,Khattab A,Ayuso Pérez D,Wilkinson A,Zhang Y,Tamminen M,Grazhdankin E,Kiriazis A,Fishwick CWG,Meri S,Yli-Kauhaluoma J,Goldman A,Boije Af Gennäs G,Xhaard H

更新日期：2020-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is capable of recognizing and transporting a wide range of chemically diverse compounds in vivo. Overcoming Pgp-mediated efflux can represent a significant challenge when penetration into the central nervous system is required or within the context of developing anticancer therapies. While numerou...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Gunaydin H,Weiss MM,Sun Y

更新日期：2012-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bromodomain and Extra Terminal (BET) family of proteins recognize post-translational N-ε-acetylated lysine modifications, regulating transcription as "reader" proteins. Bromodomain inhibitors are interesting targets for the development of potential cancer, inflammation, and heart disease treatments. Several dual k...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Carlson AS,Cui H,Divakaran A,Johnson JA,Brunner RM,Pomerantz WCK,Topczewski JJ

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural modifications to the coumarin core and benzamide side chain of novobiocin have successfully transformed the natural product from a selective DNA gyrase inhibitor into a potent inhibitor of the Hsp90 C-terminus. However, no SAR studies have been conducted on the noviose appendage, which represents the rate-l...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Zhao H,Kusuma BR,Blagg BS

更新日期：2010-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Late-stage oxidation using liver microsomes was applied to phosphodiesterase 2 inhibitor 1 to reduce its clearance by cytochrome P450 enzymes, introduce renal clearance, and minimize the risk for victim drug-drug interactions. This approach yielded PF-06815189 (2) with improved physicochemical properties and a mixed m...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Stepan AF,Tran TP,Helal CJ,Brown MS,Chang C,O'Connor RE,De Vivo M,Doran SD,Fisher EL,Jenkinson S,Karanian D,Kormos BL,Sharma R,Walker GS,Wright AS,Yang EX,Brodney MA,Wager TT,Verhoest PR,Obach RS

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:With only two new classes of antibiotics developed in the last 40 years, novel antibiotics are desperately needed to combat the growing problem of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug resistant bacteria, particularly Gram-negative bacteria. Described in this letter is the synthesis and antibiotic activity of 1,2,4...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Huggins WM,Minrovic BM,Corey BW,Jacobs AC,Melander RJ,Sommer RD,Zurawski DV,Melander C

更新日期：2016-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Monopolar spindle 1 (Mps1) is an attractive cancer drug target due to the important role that it plays in centrosome duplication, the spindle assembly checkpoint, and the maintenance of chromosomal stability. A design based on JNK inhibitors with an aminopyridine scaffold and subsequent modifications identified diamin...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Kusakabe K,Ide N,Daigo Y,Itoh T,Higashino K,Okano Y,Tadano G,Tachibana Y,Sato Y,Inoue M,Wada T,Iguchi M,Kanazawa T,Ishioka Y,Dohi K,Tagashira S,Kido Y,Sakamoto S,Yasuo K,Maeda M,Yamamoto T,Higaki M,Endoh T,U

更新日期：2012-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:ABC transporters, including ABCG2, play a vital role in defending the human body against the vast range of xenobiotics. Even though this is beneficial for human health, these protein transporters have been implicated in the emerging resistance of cancer cells to a variety of structurally and functionally diverse antic...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Peña-Solórzano D,Scholler M,Bernhardt G,Buschauer A,König B,Ochoa-Puentes C

更新日期：2018-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the potent Kv7 agonist RL-81, we prepared new lead structures with greatly improved selectivity for Kv7.2/Kv7.3 over related potassium channels, i.e., Kv7.3/Kv7.5, Kv7.4, and Kv7.4/7.5. RL-36 and RL-12 maintain an agonist EC2x of ca. 1 μM on Kv7.2/Kv7.3 in a high-throughput assay on an automated electrophysio...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Liu R,Tzounopoulos T,Wipf P

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The selectivity of histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACis) is greatly impacted by the zinc binding groups. In an effort to search for novel zinc binding groups, we applied a parallel medicinal chemistry (PMC) strategy to quickly synthesize substituted benzamide libraries. We discovered a series containing 2-substitute...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Liu J,Yu Y,Kelly J,Sha D,Alhassan AB,Yu W,Maletic MM,Duffy JL,Klein DJ,Holloway MK,Carroll S,Howell BJ,Barnard RJO,Wolkenberg S,Kozlowski JA

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A new class of 4-aminoquinolines was synthesized and evaluated in vitro for antiplasmodial activity against both the chloroquine-sensitive (3D7) and -resistant (K1 and W2) strains. The most active compounds 3c-3e had acceptable cytotoxicity but showed strong inhibition toward a panel of cytochrome P450 enzymes in vitr...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Tukulula M,Njoroge M,Abay ET,Mugumbate GC,Wiesner L,Taylor D,Gibhard L,Norman J,Swart KJ,Gut J,Rosenthal PJ,Barteau S,Streckfuss J,Kameni-Tcheudji J,Chibale K

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 1.7 million Americans develop hospital associated infections each year, resulting in more than 98,000 deaths. One of the main contributors to such infections is the Gram-negative pathogen Acinetobacter baumannii. Recently, it was reported that aryl 2-aminoimidazole (2-AI) compounds potentiate macrolide a...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Hubble VB,Bartholomew KR,Weig AW,Brackett SM,Barlock SL,Mattingly AE,Nemeth AM,Melander RJ,Melander C

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species, contributing to oxidant-antioxidant imbalance, initiate damage to the airways cells, inflammatory processes, and further pathophysiological effects. Enhancing antioxidant properties is the main prophylactic and therapeutic challenge. In this work, a newly synthesized and biocompatible structur...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Wiśniewski M,Bieniek A,Roszek K,Czarnecka J,Bolibok P,Ferrer P,da Silva I,Terzyk AP

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of N-acylbenzenesulfonamide dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazole hybrids (EMAC8000a-m) was designed and synthesized with the aim to target tumor associated carbonic anhydrase (hCA) isoforms IX and XII. Most of the compounds were selective inhibitors of the tumor associated hCA XII. Moreover, resolution of EMAC8000d racem...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Bianco G,Meleddu R,Distinto S,Cottiglia F,Gaspari M,Melis C,Corona A,Angius R,Angeli A,Taverna D,Alcaro S,Leitans J,Kazaks A,Tars K,Supuran CT,Maccioni E

更新日期：2017-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Design and synthesis of prodrugs of promising drug candidates represents a valid strategy to overcome the lack of favorable ADME properties, in particular aqueous solubility and bioavailability. We report herein the successful application of this strategy with two representative pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives (...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Vignaroli G,Zamperini C,Dreassi E,Radi M,Angelucci A,Sanità P,Crespan E,Kissova M,Maga G,Schenone S,Musumeci F,Botta M

更新日期：2013-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of oxyguanidine analogues of the cysteine protease inhibitor WRR-483 were synthesized and evaluated against cruzain, the major cysteine protease of the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. Kinetic analyses of these analogues indicated that they have comparable potency to previously prepared vinyl sulfone cru...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Jones BD,Tochowicz A,Tang Y,Cameron MD,McCall LI,Hirata K,Siqueira-Neto JL,Reed SL,McKerrow JH,Roush WR

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of biologically active nucleoside analogues contain the adenine isostere 4-amino-pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine connected to various sugar moieties through a C-C anomeric linkage. We employed palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling chemistry to promptly functionalize the 7-position of such a heterocyclic scaffold w...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Li Q,Groaz E,Persoons L,Daelemans D,Herdewijn P

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel series of tricyclic tetrahydroquinolines were identified as potent and selective CRTh2 receptor antagonists. The agonism and antagonism switch was achieved through structure-based drug design (SBDD) using a CRTh2 receptor homologue model. The challenge of very low exposures in pharmacokinetic studies was overc...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Huang X,Brubaker J,Zhou W,Biju PJ,Xiao L,Shao N,Huang Y,Dong L,Liu Z,Bitar R,Buevich A,Jung J,Peterson SL,Butcher JW,Close J,Martinez M,MacCoss RN,Zhang H,Crawford S,McCormick KD,Aslanian R,Nargund R,Correll C

更新日期：2018-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Potent JNK3 isoform selective inhibitors were developed from a thiophenyl-pyrazolourea scaffold. Through structure activity relationship (SAR) studies utilizing enzymatic and cell-based assays, and in vitro and in vivo drug metabolism and pharmacokinetic (DMPK) studies, potent and highly selective JNK3 inhibitors with...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Feng Y,Park H,Bauer L,Ryu JC,Yoon SO

更新日期：2020-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2-fluoroalkoxy substituted catechol-aporphines 6, 8a-f and 11-monohydroxyaporphines 11a-e were synthesized and found to have high in vitro affinity and selectivity for the dopamine D(2) receptors. The catechol aporphines, 8b and 8d, and the monohydroxy aporphines, 11a-d, were identified as candidates for developme...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Sromek AW,Si YG,Zhang T,George SR,Seeman P,Neumeyer JL

更新日期：2011-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the synthesis and SAR studies of divin-a small molecule that blocks bacterial division by perturbing the assembly of proteins at the site of cell septation. The bacteriostatic mechanism of action of divin is distinct from other reported inhibitors of bacterial cell division and provides an opportunity for ...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Zhou M,Eun YJ,Guzei IA,Weibel DB

更新日期：2013-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel modulator of sodium ion currents was synthesized in 6 steps from a protected dihydroxypyrrolidine nitrone, via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction with acrylamide. Sodium ion currents in B50 cells were evaluated in comparison to saxitoxin and tetrodotoxin, and revealed an IC(50) of 15.7 muM. The new compound sh...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Mao H,Fieber LA,Gawley RE

更新日期：2010-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:APD334 was discovered as part of our internal effort to identify potent, centrally available, functional antagonists of the S1P1 receptor for use as next generation therapeutics for treating multiple sclerosis (MS) and other autoimmune diseases. APD334 is a potent functional antagonist of S1P1 and has a favorable PK/P...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Buzard DJ,Kim SH,Lopez L,Kawasaki A,Zhu X,Moody J,Thoresen L,Calderon I,Ullman B,Han S,Lehmann J,Gharbaoui T,Sengupta D,Calvano L,Montalban AG,Ma YA,Sage C,Gao Y,Semple G,Edwards J,Barden J,Morgan M,Chen W,U

更新日期：2014-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification and lead optimization of a series of pyridopyrimidinone derivatives are described as a novel class of efficacious dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitors, resulting in the discovery of 31. Compound 31 exhibited high enzyme activity against PI3K and mTOR, potent suppression of Akt and p70s6k phosphorylation in cel...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Yu T,Li N,Wu C,Guan A,Li Y,Peng Z,He M,Li J,Gong Z,Huang L,Gao B,Hao D,Sun J,Pan Y,Shen L,Chan C,Lu X,Yuan H,Li Y,Li J,Chen S

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hsp90 C-terminal inhibitors represent a novel and alternative chemotherapeutic approach for the treatment of cancer. Novobiocin was the first natural product identified as an Hsp90 C-terminal inhibitor; however, it manifests poor antiproliferative activity. In contrast to N-terminal inhibitors, novobiocin does not ind...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Garg G,Zhao H,Blagg BS

更新日期：2014-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:S-Nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) regulates S-nitrosothiols (SNOs) and nitric oxide (NO) in vivo through catabolism of S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO). GSNOR and the anti-inflammatory and smooth muscle relaxant activities of SNOs, GSNO, and NO play significant roles in pulmonary, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal ...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Sun X,Wasley JW,Qiu J,Blonder JP,Stout AM,Green LS,Strong SA,Colagiovanni DB,Richards JP,Mutka SC,Chun L,Rosenthal GJ

更新日期：2011-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Structure-activity relationship translation offers an expeditious means for discovery of new active series. This approach was applied to discover tetrahydroisoquinoline (THIQ)-based steroidomimetic microtubule disruptors. The two A-ring elements of a three-point steroidal pharmacophore were incorporated into a THIQ-ba...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Leese MP,Jourdan F,Dohle W,Kimberley MR,Thomas MP,Bai R,Hamel E,Ferrandis E,Potter BV

更新日期：2012-01-12 00:00:00