Impact of Stereochemistry on Ligand Binding: X-ray Crystallographic Analysis of an Epoxide-Based HIV Protease Inhibitor.

abstract：:The multistep preparation of (11)C-levetiracetam ((11)C-LEV) was carried out by a one-pot radiosynthesis with 8.3 ± 1.6% (n = 8) radiochemical yield in 50 ± 5.0 min. Briefly, the propionaldehyde was converted to propan-1-imine in situ as labeling precursor by incubation with ammonia. Without further separation, the im...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Cai H,Mangner TJ,Muzik O,Wang MW,Chugani DC,Chugani HT

更新日期：2014-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A focused high throughput screening for GPR139 was completed for a select 100K compounds, and new agonist leads were identified. Subsequent analysis and structure-activity relationship studies identified (S)-3-chloro-N-(2-oxo-2-((1-phenylethyl)amino)ethyl)benzamide 7c as a potent and selective agonist of hGPR139 with ...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Dvorak CA,Coate H,Nepomuceno D,Wennerholm M,Kuei C,Lord B,Woody D,Bonaventure P,Liu C,Lovenberg T,Carruthers NI

更新日期：2015-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Compound libraries provide a starting point for multiple biological investigations, but the structural integrity of compounds is rarely assessed experimentally until a late stage in the research process. Here, we describe the discovery of a neuroprotective small molecule that was originally incorrectly annotated with ...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Kaplan A,Stockwell BR

更新日期：2015-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A new class of potent matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors designed by structure-based optimization of the well-known arylsulfonamide scaffold is presented. Molecules show an ethylene linker connecting the sulfonamide group with the P1' aromatic portion and a d-proline residue bearing the zinc-binding group. The ...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Mori M,Massaro A,Calderone V,Fragai M,Luchinat C,Mordini A

更新日期：2013-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5-HT(2C) receptor is an attractive drug target in the quest for new therapeutics to treat a variety of human disorders. We have previously undertaken a structural optimization campaign that has led to some potent and moderately selective 5-HT(2C) receptor agonists. After expanding our structure-function library, w...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Chen G,Cho SJ,Huang XP,Jensen NH,Svennebring A,Sassano MF,Roth BL,Kozikowski AP

更新日期：2011-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:An efficient method for the reconstruction of the 9-dihydroerythromycin A macrolactone skeleton has been established. The key steps are oxidative cleavage at the 11,12-position and reconstruction after insertion of an appropriate functionalized amino alcohol. Novel 15-membered macrolides, we named as "11a-azalides", w...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Sugimoto T,Tanikawa T

更新日期：2010-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:To search for effective cancer vaccines based on sTn, a sialylated tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen (sialo-TACA) expressed by a number of tumors, four unnatural N-acyl sTn derivatives, including 5'-N-p-methylphenylacetyl sTn (sTnNMePhAc), 5'-N-p-methoxylphenylacetyl sTn (sTnNMeOPhAc), 5'-N-p-acetylphenylacetyl sT...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Wang Q,Guo Z

更新日期：2011-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The endogenous amino acid, 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA), has received significant attention as an imaging agent, including ongoing clinical trials for image-guided tumor resection due to its selective uptake and subsequent accumulation of the fluorescent protoporphyrin IX in tumor cells. Based on the widely reported ...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Pippin AB,Voll RJ,Li Y,Wu H,Mao H,Goodman MM

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The selectivity of histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACis) is greatly impacted by the zinc binding groups. In an effort to search for novel zinc binding groups, we applied a parallel medicinal chemistry (PMC) strategy to quickly synthesize substituted benzamide libraries. We discovered a series containing 2-substitute...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Liu J,Yu Y,Kelly J,Sha D,Alhassan AB,Yu W,Maletic MM,Duffy JL,Klein DJ,Holloway MK,Carroll S,Howell BJ,Barnard RJO,Wolkenberg S,Kozlowski JA

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:γ-Aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors are key mediators of central inhibitory neurotransmission and have been implicated in several disorders of the central nervous system. Some positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of this receptor provide great therapeutic benefits to patients. However, adverse effects remain...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Blom AEM,Su JY,Repka LM,Reisman SE,Dougherty DA

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An active site mapping of human cathepsin B with dipeptide nitrile inhibitors was performed for a combinatorial approach by introducing several points of diversity and stepwise optimizing the inhibitor structure. To address the occluding loop of cathepsin B by a carboxylate moiety, click chemistry to generate linker-c...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Schmitz J,Li T,Bartz U,Gütschow M

更新日期：2015-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Purine-rich foods have long been suspected as a major cause of hyperuricemia. We hypothesized that inhibition of human concentrative nucleoside transporter 2 (hCNT2) would suppress increases in serum urate levels derived from dietary purines. To test this hypothesis, the development of potent hCNT2 inhibitors was requ...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Tatani K,Hiratochi M,Nonaka Y,Isaji M,Shuto S

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:ABC transporters, including ABCG2, play a vital role in defending the human body against the vast range of xenobiotics. Even though this is beneficial for human health, these protein transporters have been implicated in the emerging resistance of cancer cells to a variety of structurally and functionally diverse antic...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Peña-Solórzano D,Scholler M,Bernhardt G,Buschauer A,König B,Ochoa-Puentes C

更新日期：2018-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthesis of a strict structural analogue of albaconazole in which the quinazolinone ring is fused by a thiazole moiety led to the discovery of a new triazole with broad-spectrum antifungal activity. Compound I exhibited high in vitro activity against pathogenic Candida species and filamentous fungi and showed prelimi...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Guillon R,Pagniez F,Picot C,Hédou D,Tonnerre A,Chosson E,Duflos M,Besson T,Logé C,Le Pape P

更新日期：2013-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A high throughput screen was developed to identify novel, nonsteroidal RORα agonists. Among the validated hit compounds, the 4-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-5-carbonyl-2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine scaffold was the most prominent. Among the numerous analogues tested, compounds 8 and 9 showed the highest activity. Key str...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Dubernet M,Duguet N,Colliandre L,Berini C,Helleboid S,Bourotte M,Daillet M,Maingot L,Daix S,Delhomel JF,Morin-Allory L,Routier S,Walczak R

更新日期：2013-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bromodomain and Extra Terminal (BET) family of proteins recognize post-translational N-ε-acetylated lysine modifications, regulating transcription as "reader" proteins. Bromodomain inhibitors are interesting targets for the development of potential cancer, inflammation, and heart disease treatments. Several dual k...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Carlson AS,Cui H,Divakaran A,Johnson JA,Brunner RM,Pomerantz WCK,Topczewski JJ

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of N-acylbenzenesulfonamide dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazole hybrids (EMAC8000a-m) was designed and synthesized with the aim to target tumor associated carbonic anhydrase (hCA) isoforms IX and XII. Most of the compounds were selective inhibitors of the tumor associated hCA XII. Moreover, resolution of EMAC8000d racem...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Bianco G,Meleddu R,Distinto S,Cottiglia F,Gaspari M,Melis C,Corona A,Angius R,Angeli A,Taverna D,Alcaro S,Leitans J,Kazaks A,Tars K,Supuran CT,Maccioni E

更新日期：2017-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of potent and selective β1-adrenoreceptor ligands were identified (IC50 range, 0.04-0.25 nM; β1/β2 selectivity range, 65-450-fold), labeled with the PET radioisotope fluorine-18 and evaluated in normal Sprague-Dawley rats. Tissue distribution studies demonstrated uptake of each radiotracers from the blood poo...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Radeke HS,Purohit A,Harris TD,Hanson K,Jones R,Hu C,Yalamanchili P,Hayes M,Yu M,Guaraldi M,Kagan M,Azure M,Cdebaca M,Robinson S,Casebier D

更新日期：2011-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:1-Deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase (DXR) in the non-mevalonate isoprene biosynthesis pathway is a target for developing antimalarial drugs. Fosmidomycin, a potent DXR inhibitor, showed safety as well as efficacy against P. falciparum malaria in clinical trials. Based on our previous quantitative structure...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Xue J,Diao J,Cai G,Deng L,Zheng B,Yao Y,Song Y

更新日期：2013-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:mPTPB is a virulent phosphatase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis and a promising therapeutic target for tuberculosis. To facilitate mPTPB-based drug discovery, we identified α-sulfophenylacetic amide (SPAA) from cefsulodin, a third generation β-lactam cephalosporin antibiotic, as a novel pTyr pharmacophore for mPTPB. S...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： He R,Yu ZH,Zhang RY,Wu L,Gunawan AM,Zhang ZY

更新日期：2015-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of novel N-acyclic uracil analogs with linear, branched, aromatic, and cyclopropyl-alkynyl as well as heteroaryl moieties at C-5 were prepared using palladium catalyzed Sonogashira and Stille cross-coupling and evaluated against malignant tumor cell lines. C-5-Furan-2-yl uracil derivative 6 was shown to be mo...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Meščić A,Harej A,Klobučar M,Glavač D,Cetina M,Pavelić SK,Raić-Malić S

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) is an ionotropic glutamate receptor, gated by the endogenous coagonists glutamate and glycine, permeable to Ca2+ and Na+. NMDAR dysfunction is associated with numerous neurological and psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, depression, and Alzheimer's disease. Recentl...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Villemure E,Volgraf M,Jiang Y,Wu G,Ly CQ,Yuen PW,Lu A,Luo X,Liu M,Zhang S,Lupardus PJ,Wallweber HJ,Liederer BM,Deshmukh G,Plise E,Tay S,Wang TM,Hanson JE,Hackos DH,Scearce-Levie K,Schwarz JB,Sellers BD

更新日期：2016-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the discovery of three structurally differentiated potent and selective MTH1 inhibitors and their subsequent use to investigate MTH1 as an oncology target, culminating in target (in)validation. Tetrahydronaphthyridine 5 was rapidly identified as a highly potent MTH1 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.043 nM). Cocrystalli...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Farand J,Kropf JE,Blomgren P,Xu J,Schmitt AC,Newby ZE,Wang T,Murakami E,Barauskas O,Sudhamsu J,Feng JY,Niedziela-Majka A,Schultz BE,Schwartz K,Viatchenko-Karpinski S,Kornyeyev D,Kashishian A,Fan P,Chen X,Lansdon EB

更新日期：2019-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The BRPF (bromodomain and PHD finger-containing) protein family are important scaffolding proteins for assembly of MYST histone acetyltransferase complexes. Here, we report the discovery, binding mode, and structure-activity relationship (SAR) of the first potent, selective series of inhibitors of the BRPF1 bromodomai...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Demont EH,Bamborough P,Chung CW,Craggs PD,Fallon D,Gordon LJ,Grandi P,Hobbs CI,Hussain J,Jones EJ,Le Gall A,Michon AM,Mitchell DJ,Prinjha RK,Roberts AD,Sheppard RJ,Watson RJ

更新日期：2014-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) α/δ dual agonist 5c was developed with an EC50 of 8 nM for PPARα, 5 nM for PPARδ, and >300-fold selectivity against PPARγ (EC50 = 2939 nM), respectively. Further ADME and pharmacokinetic studies indicated 5c possessed distinguished in vitro and in vivo profiles...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Jiang Z,Liu X,Yuan Z,He H,Wang J,Zhang X,Gong Z,Hou L,Shen L,Guo F,Zhang J,Wang J,Xu D,Liu Z,Li H,Chen X,Long C,Li J,Chen S

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal pain and abnormal bowel habits represent major symptoms for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients that are not adequately managed. Although the etiology of IBS is not completely understood, many of the functions of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are regulated by the enteric nervous system (ENS). Inflammat...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Schenck Eidam H,Russell J,Raha K,DeMartino M,Qin D,Guan HA,Zhang Z,Zhen G,Yu H,Wu C,Pan Y,Joberty G,Zinn N,Laquerre S,Robinson S,White A,Giddings A,Mohammadi E,Greenwood-Van Meerveld B,Oliff A,Kumar S,Cheung M

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Tak-242 (resatorvid), a Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) inhibitor, has been identified as a potent suppressor of innate inflammation. As a strategy to target Tak-242 to select tissue, four TLR4-inactive prodrugs were synthesized for activation via two different release mechanisms. Two nitrobenzyl Tak-242 prodrugs released...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Plunk MA,Alaniz A,Olademehin OP,Ellington TL,Shuford KL,Kane RR

更新日期：2020-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Potent JNK3 isoform selective inhibitors were developed from a thiophenyl-pyrazolourea scaffold. Through structure activity relationship (SAR) studies utilizing enzymatic and cell-based assays, and in vitro and in vivo drug metabolism and pharmacokinetic (DMPK) studies, potent and highly selective JNK3 inhibitors with...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Feng Y,Park H,Bauer L,Ryu JC,Yoon SO

更新日期：2020-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The racemic product of the Betti reaction of 5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline, benzaldehyde and 2-aminopyridine was separated by chiral HPLC to determine which enantiomer inhibited botulinum neurotoxin serotype A. When the enantiomers unexpectedly proved to have comparable activity, the absolute structures of (+)-(R)-1 and...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Cardellina JH 2nd,Vieira RC,Eccard V,Skerry J,Montgomery V,Campbell Y,Roxas-Duncan V,Leister W,Leclair CA,Maloney DJ,Padula D,Pescitelli G,Khavrutskii I,Hu X,Wallqvist A,Smith LA

更新日期：2011-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly toxic bacterial ionophores are commonly used in veterinary medicine, but their therapeutic index is too narrow for human usage. With the goal of developing ionophores with a broader therapeutic index, we constructed highly derivatized synthetic ionophores. The toxicities of crown ether host-rotaxanes (CEHR's) a...

journal_title：ACS medicinal chemistry letters

authors： Smithrud DB,Wang X,Tarapore P,Ho SM

更新日期：2013-01-10 00:00:00