Abstract:
:The Concealed Information Test (CIT) uses psychophysiological measures to determine the presence or absence of crime-related information in a suspect's memory. We conducted a meta-analysis on the validity of the CIT based on four physiological measures-skin conductance response (SCR), respiration line length (RLL), changes in heart rate (HR), and enhanced amplitudes of the P300 component of the event-related potential (P300). This meta-analysis relied on laboratory studies that used either the mock-crime or the personal-item paradigm. Results showed a mean effect size (d*) of 1.55 for SCR, 1.11 for RLL, 0.89 for HR, and 1.89 for P300. However, P300 outperformed SCR only in the personal-item paradigm, but not in the mock-crime paradigm. Motivation level, number of questions, publication year, and the inclusion of innocent participants emerged as significant moderators for the SCR, while only the type of paradigm used moderated the P300 effect.
journal_name
Psychophysiologyjournal_title
Psychophysiologyauthors
Meijer EH,klein Selle N,Elber L,Ben-Shakhar Gdoi
10.1111/psyp.12239subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
879-904issue
9eissn
0048-5772issn
1540-5958journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析相关文献
PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY文献大全abstract::The present study supports activation models of verbal short-term memory that include a semantic contribution to the retention process. Event-related brain potentials were used to probe the level of activation of semantic representations of a series of words in a delay interval following their presentation. The levels...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2005.00357.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recorded 128-channel EEG from 16 participants while they observed, imitated, and self-initiated the precision grip of a manipulandum. Mu rhythm amplitudes were significantly lower during observation of a precision grip than during observation of a simple hand extension without object interaction. Scalp topographies...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-8986.2003.00129.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the goals of neuroscience research on the reward system is to fractionate its functions into meaningful subcomponents. To this end, the present study examined emotional modulation of the eyeblink and postauricular components of startle in 60 young adults during anticipation and viewing of food images. Appetitiv...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.12372
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emotional reactions to naturally occurring sounds (e.g., screams, erotica, bombs, etc.) were investigated in two studies. In Experiment 1, subjects rated the pleasure and arousal elicited when listening to each of 60 sounds, followed by an incidental free recall task. The shape of the two-dimensional affective space d...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression, diminished positive affect, and exaggerated negative affect have all been linked to right frontal cortical asymmetry as measured by electroencephalography (EEG). Emerging evidence, however, suggests that right frontal EEG asymmetry might be linked to empathic responding. EEG was used to assess baseline asy...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2012.01395.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that expectancy incongruence in emotional stimuli influences the encoding (i.e., the first stage of memory processing) of the stimuli. However, it is unknown about whether expectancy incongruence influences later stages of memory processing, such as recognition. To this end, expectancy cues...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13492
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the temporal course of attentional biases for threat-related (angry) and positive (happy) facial expressions. Electrophysiological (event-related potential) and behavioral (reaction time [RT]) data were recorded while participants viewed pairs of faces (e.g., angry face paired with neutral face...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2008.00750.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of visual P3a to age was investigated in a life-span sample. The aims of the study were (1) to assess to what extent P3a, relative to P3b, decreases with increasing age; (2) To assess at which recording sites the relationship between P3a and age is strongest; (3) to investigate whether the relationshi...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2004.00177.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to explore the relationship between emotion recognition and affective Theory of Mind (ToM). Forty subjects performed a facial emotion recognition and an emotional intention recognition task (affective ToM) in an event-related fMRI study. Conjunction analysis revealed overlapping activation dur...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01031.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various studies have indicated an impairment of sensory signal processing in schizophrenic patients. Anatomical and functional imaging studies have indicated morphological and metabolic abnormalities in the thalamus in schizophrenia. Other results give evidence for an additional role of cortical dysfunction in sensory...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1469-8986.2004.00163.x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low heart rate variability (HRV) has strongly been associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease. With cardiovascular disease being the number one cause of global deaths, factors that influence its development are relevant to understand. Season of birth has been suggested as one of the factors influenci...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13419
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep disruption is an important aspect of major depressive disorder but lacks an objective and inexpensive means of assessment. We evaluated the utility of electrocardiogram (ECG)-based cardiopulmonary coupling analysis to quantify physiologic sleep stability in patients with major depression. Relative to controls, u...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01060.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of normal aging on the use of sentence context information during language comprehension were examined by measuring younger and older adults' event-related potential (ERP) responses to congruent sentence-final words as a function of contextual constraint. Half of the sentence contexts were strongly constrainin...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2005.00274.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded in 19 healthy subjects as they completed two Sternberg (1969, American Scientist, 57, 421-457) memory tests. In separate sessions, either single digits (i.e., 0-9) or 10 abstract figures were used as stimuli. In both sessions, memory set sizes were 1 (M1), 2 (M2), or 4 (M4...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1996.tb02429.x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive impairment is a common consequence of stroke, but remains difficult to predict. We investigate the ability of early QEEG assessment to inform such prediction, using binary logistic regression. Thirty-five patients (12 female, ages 18-87) suffering middle cerebral artery, ischemic stroke were studied. Resting...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.12785
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Event-related potentials were used to examine the preparation of hand and foot responses in tasks using both limb systems. As in tasks using only one system, opposite lateralized readiness potentials were observed for hand and foot responses (Experiment 1). Furthermore, movement-related activity at Cz was more positiv...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2011.01338.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the organization of information processing in a selective search task was examined by analyzing event-related potentials. This task consisted of searching for target letters in a relevant (attended) color. The ERPs revealed two different effects of attention: an early occipital negativity (+/- 150 ms) re...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03137.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research indicates that the reward positivity (RewP), an electrophysiological correlate of sensitivity and biases towards rewarding stimuli, is modulated by affective and motivational variables. Studies have provided evidence that states and traits associated with negative affect and reduced approach motivati...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.12460
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to examine the effect of emotion on the nociceptive flexion reflex and pain ratings. To do so, 28 participants viewed pictures varying in emotional valence (unpleasant, neutral, pleasant) and electric stimulations were delivered during and in between pictures. Biceps femoris EMG resulting from ...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2005.00313.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Event-related potentials (ERPs) were used to investigate the effects of visual-spatial orienting on selective neural processing in boys with learning disabilities. Twenty-seven 8-12 year old boys were classified into four groups depending on whether or not they had a reading disability or attention deficit disorder. E...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb01943.x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interhemispheric interactions were studied with functional brain mapping of visual processing. Children performed a reaction time task with uni- and bilateral targets and nontargets. The visual evoked potential (VEP) was segmented into P1a, P1b, and N1 microstates using map rather than channel features. Map latencies,...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An age-related "anterior shift" in the distribution of the P3b is often reported. Temporospatial principal component analysis (PCA) was used to investigate the basis of this observation. ERPs were measured in young and old adults during a visual oddball task. PCA revealed two spatially distinct factors in both age gro...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.12206
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were measured when 24 Chinese subjects performed the classical Stroop task. All of subjects had experienced the great Sichuan earthquake (5/12), with 12 people in each of the Far (Chengdu city) and the Close (Deyang city) earthquake experience groups. The behavioral data showed th...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01017.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Target selection can be based on spatial or dimensional/featural mechanisms operating in a location-independent manner. We investigated whether dimension-based attention affects processing in early visual stages. Subjects searched for a singleton target among an 8-item array, with the search display preceded by an ide...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.00998.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous event-related brain potential (ERP) results suggest that during selective listening, relevant stimuli are selected for further processing by comparing each stimulus to an "attentional trace," a neuronal representation of the physical features of the relevant stimuli that distinguish them from the irreleva...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1990.tb02183.x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated whether there is a visual counterpart of the auditory mismatch negativity. Event-related potentials were recorded while subjects performed a spatial frequency discrimination task. "Match" and "nonmatch" stimuli were specifically categorized according to whether the second stimulus had th...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1469-8986.00077
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is limited knowledge about the impact of task load on experts' integration of contextual priors and visual information during dynamic and rapidly evolving anticipation tasks. We examined how experts integrate contextual priors--specifically, prior information regarding an opponent's action tendencies--with visua...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13578
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the relationship between autonomic cardiovascular reactivity and cardiac awareness during the following conditions: baseline, emotional picture viewing, mental stress, and heartbeat tracking. Cardiac parameters were examined by using power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability and impedan...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2009.00931.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discriminative classical conditioning of skin conductance responses (SCRs) was studied in 163 college students as a function of four variables: CS type (potentially phobic versus neutral conditioned stimuli), Sex of the subject, Interstimulus interval (ISI) during conditioning (.5 versus 8 s), and Retention interval b...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1991.tb00403.x
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This note provides a statistical-graphical method for the evaluation of the statistical significance of difference potentials from a group of subjects, and for the comparison of difference potentials between two groups. A table of the lengths of statistically significant intervals for various sampling interval lengths...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1991.tb00417.x
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00