Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma by age, sex, and liver disorder status: A prospective cohort study in Korea.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer patients with single tumors live longer today due to earlier detection and improved treatment methods. For this reason, the authors see more patients who develop a second primary tumor. The etiology of the second tumor can be the same as the first, whether treatment-induced or unknown. The prognoses o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Robinson E,Segal R,Struminger L,Faraggi D,El'ad-Yarum R,Mekori T

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the current study, the authors investigated the incidence of moderate to severe chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) for chemotherapy regimens commonly used in current clinical practice for the treatment of patients with early breast cancer. Patient-reported and clinician-assessed CIPN severi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nyrop KA,Deal AM,Reeder-Hayes KE,Shachar SS,Reeve BB,Basch E,Choi SK,Lee JT,Wood WA,Anders CK,Carey LA,Dees EC,Jolly TA,Kimmick GG,Karuturi MS,Reinbolt RE,Speca JC,Muss HB

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Efforts to improve local control and survival by increasing the dose of once-daily radiation therapy beyond 70 Gray (Gy) for patients with malignant gliomas has yet been unsuccessful. Hyperfractionated radiation therapy (HF) should allow for delivery of a higher total dose without increasing normal tissue la...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Werner-Wasik M,Scott CB,Nelson DF,Gaspar LE,Murray KJ,Fischbach JA,Nelson JS,Weinstein AS,Curran WJ Jr

更新日期：1996-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of the current study was to examine patient selection for an aromatase inhibitor in breast cancer patients who were free from adverse events 5 years after treatment with tamoxifen. METHODS:In all, 471 women were treated with breast-conserving surgery, axillary lymph node dissection, and radiatio...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Freedman GM,Anderson P,Li T,Ross E,Swaby R,Goldstein L

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metastasectomy is standard of care for pediatric patients with metastatic sarcoma with limited disease. For patients with unresectable disease, stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) may serve as an alternative. Herein, the authors report the results of a prospective, multi-institutional phase 2 trial of SBRT...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Elledge CR,Krasin MJ,Ladra MM,Alcorn SR,Han P,Gibbs IC,Hiniker SM,Laack NN,Terezakis SA

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Deletion or loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at the polymorphic loci on the short arm of chromosome 3 has been reported in a large number of renal cell, small cell lung, non-small cell lung, and cervical carcinomas, suggesting the presence of one or more putative tumor suppressor genes at chromosome 3p. Similar ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： el-Naggar AK,Lee MS,Wang G,Luna MA,Goepfert H,Batsakis JG

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study of 2092 women with cancer of the breast, those who had practiced breast self-examination (BSE) had earlier cancer than did those who had not practiced BSE. This was true for both black and white races, all educational and economic levels, each age group, and within each period of delay between first symp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Huguley CM Jr,Brown RL

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Informed consent has been proposed as the optimal method for ensuring the ethical entry of patients into clinical trials. However, it is known that problems with informed consent exist from the perspective of both patients and physicians. This has led to the suggestion that a third party, such as a research ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Loh WY,Butow PN,Brown RF,Boyle F

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sipuleucel-T is an investigational active cellular immunotherapy product designed to stimulate an immune response against prostate cancer. The safety and efficacy of sipuleucel-T was evaluated in 2 identically designed, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials (D9901 and D9902A) conducted in men w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Higano CS,Schellhammer PF,Small EJ,Burch PA,Nemunaitis J,Yuh L,Provost N,Frohlich MW

更新日期：2009-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast with the expectations of the authors and with reports suggesting a decline in risk for scrotal cancer, Connecticut Tumor Registry data neither showed detectable decrease in risk over the 45-year-period for all 95 scrotal malignancies nor for the 71 epithelial cancers. The age distribution of scrotal cancer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Roush GC,Schymura MJ,Flannery JT

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During hospitalization for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT), patients experience a steep deterioration in quality of life (QOL) and mood. To our knowledge, the impact of this deterioration on patients' QOL and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms after HCT is unknown. METHODS:We conduc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： El-Jawahri AR,Vandusen HB,Traeger LN,Fishbein JN,Keenan T,Gallagher ER,Greer JA,Pirl WF,Jackson VA,Spitzer TR,Chen YB,Temel JS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sedentary behaviors are associated with poor health outcomes in the general population, but their clinical impact on adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) has not been characterized to date. In the current study, we described the prevalence of sedentary behaviors in survivors of ALL...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Howell CR,Wilson CL,Ehrhardt MJ,Partin RE,Kaste SC,Lanctot JQ,Pui CH,Robison LL,Hudson MM,Ness KK

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of problems inherent to quality of care evaluation have been described above. Although issues such as limited resources and clinical staff resistance may not be specific to cancer care, they certainly impact on the evaluation of the quality of care offered to cancer patients. Other issues such as complexity o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miransky LJ

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) has been evaluated in liver specimens from 11 children with primary liver tumors and negative results of serologic testing for HBV markers. HBV-DNA sequences were detected by the polymerase chain reaction procedure, using different sets of oligonucleotide primers from highly con...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pontisso P,Morsica G,Ruvoletto MG,Barzon M,Perilongo G,Basso G,Cecchetto G,Chemello L,Alberti A

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histologic, histochemical, immunocytochemical, and ultrastructural features of two cardiac myxomas containing glandular elements are reported. Glandular elements in both cases stained positively with both mucicarmine and periodic acid-Schiff reagent with diastase pretreatment (DPAS). Immunoperoxidase studies demonstra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Goldman BI,Frydman C,Harpaz N,Ryan SF,Loiterman D

更新日期：1987-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) is the most commonly used self-report instrument to measure sexual functioning among women cancer survivors. Despite this, the validity and reliability of the FSFI for use in cancer populations has not been established. METHODS:Data were combined from 3 separate insti...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Baser RE,Li Y,Carter J

更新日期：2012-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors recently reported the antigenic phenotypes of three cases of so-called "malignant angioendotheliomatosis" and suggested that angiotropic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is a more appropriate designation for this disease. The authors now report an additional seven cases of ALCL with unique clinical presentations...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Stroup RM,Sheibani K,Moncada A,Purdy LJ,Battifora H

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel-related cancers of the respiratory tract have been recognized for nearly 50 years and represent a unique opportunity for prevention among refinery workers. Studies of exposed employees have been conducted in which evaluations were made of the histopathologic changes in the respiratory mucosa and the body burden...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Barton RT,Hogetveit AC

更新日期：1980-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In the evaluation of cervical cancer, computed tomography (CT) is used primarily to stage advanced tumors and evaluate for recurrence. Because of reports that CT imaging lacks sensitivity and specificity in the detection of primary tumors and metastatic lesions, its use in these applications has been limited, but rece...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pannu HK,Fishman EK

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the recognition of ionizing radiation as a causal risk factor for a variety of solid tumors (including brain tumors), to date, such an association with pituitary adenoma (PA) has not been demonstrated. METHODS:To evaluate a possible association between past exposure to radiation and the occurrence o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Juven Y,Sadetzki S

更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the authors applied flow cytometric DNA-ploidy analysis to multiple female genital tract malignant tumors in 43 patients, most of whom (n = 37) had bilateral ovarian cancer. An algorithm was developed for calculation of the likelihood ratio of the probabilities that measured DNA index differences between...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Smit VT,Fleuren GJ,van Houwelingen JC,Zegveld ST,Kuipers-Dijkshoorn NJ,Cornelisse CJ

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is the second most common cause of death among those aged > or =65 years, and is a major cause of morbidity. There is some evidence that screening, by detecting precancerous lesions in asymptomatic patients, is effective in reducing cancer-related morbidity and mortality among older men and women. The objective...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sheinfeld Gorin S,Gauthier J,Hay J,Miles A,Wardle J

更新日期：2008-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tyrosine kinases, such as c-KIT, c-ABL, and platelet-derived growth factor-beta (PDGFR-beta), are important regulators of cell growth. Highly potent and selective inhibitors of tyrosine kinases are being investigated as alternatives to standard chemotherapy. One such inhibitor, imatinib mesylate, is being us...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schmandt RE,Broaddus R,Lu KH,Shvartsman H,Thornton A,Malpica A,Sun C,Bodurka DC,Gershenson DM

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antithymocyte globulin (ATG) is an important component of conditioning regimens to prevent severe graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in patients undergoing unmanipulated, haploidentical stem cell transplantation (haplo-SCT). However, to the authors' knowledge, the optimal dose of ATG is unknown. METHODS:In th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chang YJ,Wang Y,Mo XD,Zhang XH,Xu LP,Yan CH,Chen H,Chen YH,Chen Y,Han W,Wang FR,Wang JZ,Liu KY,Huang XJ

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) was produced by injection of 9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene (DMBA) into the rat knee joint. The tumor was observed in or around the knee in nearly all the animals 13 to 36 weeks after the initial DMBA administration. Histologically, these lesions were of the storiform-pleomorphic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sakamoto K

更新日期：1986-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Disulfiram (tetraethylthiuram disulfide, Antabuse) and sodium diethyldithiocarbamate, when added to the diet, inhibit 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH)-induced neoplasia of the large bowel in female CF1 mice. Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamato)manganese (Maneb) and bis(ethylxanthogen), two pesticides with structural similarities ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wattenberg LW,Lam LK,Fladmoe AV,Borchert P

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggregates of cells resembling those of cutaneous nevi have been found in the capsules of lymph nodes. Although seemingly rare, this extraordinary lesion could conceivably occur often enough to be more than a pathological curiosity, and should be differentiated from metastatic tumor. Slides from every axillary lymph n...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ridolfi RL,Rosen PP,Thaler H

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case with the unusual association of Graves' disease and functioning pulmonary metastases of follicular thyroid carcinoma. Unlike other reports of thyroid cancer and thyrotoxicosis, this patient's hyperthyroidism was related to a hyperfunctioning primary thyroid neoplasm and not merely to large amounts of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Grayzel EF,Bennett B

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer of the male breast (MBC) is rare, accounting for less than 1% of cancer in males and representing less than 1% of all breast cancers. Reports of abnormalities in the expression of the tumor suppressor gene p53 in MBC have been few. METHODS:To assess the expression and mutations of the p53 gene, 35 pa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Anelli A,Anelli TF,Youngson B,Rosen PP,Borgen PI

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the attempt to characterize the genetic bases of recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) after radiotherapy (RT), the authors compared the molecular profiles of primary tumors and recurrences. METHODS:TP53 gene status and instability at 10 microsatellite markers were determined in pre-RT ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Deganello A,Franchi A,Sardi I,Pignataro L,Leemans CR,Gallo O

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00