Abstract:
:104 patients in a cardiology clinic with atypical or non-anginal chest pain were studied through a structured clinical interview. 43 without coronary artery disease fit diagnostic criteria for panic disorder. 19 (44%) of this group reported a lifetime prevalence of major depression, nine (21%) current and ten (23%) past only. Nine reported that their major depressive episodes had preceded the onset of their panic disorder. On many self-report questionnaire scales the group with a lifetime history of major depression (n = 19) differed significantly from the group with no lifetime history of major depression (n = 24). These differences, however, could be attributed primarily to the group with current major depression. There appears to be a subgroup of panic disorder patients who have current major depression who are more symptomatic than those with panic disorder and past major depression and panic disorder alone. These findings also suggest that the association between panic disorder and depression may remain high outside of psychiatric settings.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Beitman BD,Basha I,Flaker G,DeRosear L,Mukerji V,Lamberti JWdoi
10.1016/0165-0327(87)90073-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-07-01 00:00:00pages
51-9issue
1eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
0165-0327(87)90073-5journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known specifically about the association between generalized anxiety symptoms or panic and health care costs in older age. The aim of this study was to examine the association between generalized anxiety symptoms, panic and health care costs in people aged 65 and over. METHODS:Cross-sectional data...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.087
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined measurement variance for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale - Parent Form (SCAS-P; Spence, 1999). In addition, we developed and evaluated a new parent report measure for anxiety (Macquarie Anxiety Behavioural Scale; MABS). METHOD:The sample consisted of ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.06.076
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased motor activity is a cardinal feature of the mania of Bipolar Disorder (BD), and is thought to reflect dopaminergic dysregulation. Motor activity in BD has been studied almost exclusively with self-report and observer-rated scales, limiting the ability to objectively quantify this behavior. We used ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.04.018
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between ventricular brain ratio (VBR) and clinical variables was investigated in 21 DSM-III depressed patients. None of the following dichotomies--major depression vs. dysthymic disorder, suicidal vs. non-suicidal patients, male vs. female patients--showed any statistically significant differences. An...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(87)90035-8
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several methods have been used to determine ECT dose based on formulae, protocols or fixed-dosing. This study aims to explore the relative utility of these ECT dosing methods. METHODS:A sample of ECT patients from Aberdeen was analysed. Seizure thresholds derived empirically were used to calculate the propo...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.02.033
更新日期:2012-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of depression is difficult to determine because of low clinical depression detection rates in the primary care setting. This low level of detection is a significantly greater problem in people from ethnic minority communities. The availability of culturally validated screening questionnaires mi...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.068
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genetic risk factors that contribute to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have yet to be elucidated. Historically, serotonergic dysfunction has been implicated. Evidence from the literature points towards the serotonin receptor 2A gene (HTR2A) as a primary candidate. Our meta-analysis investigated whether ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.06.016
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autonomic nervous system dysfunction may be implicated in the association of hypertension with panic attacks and panic disorder. We hypothesised that panic symptoms of autonomic origin are more common in attacks experienced by hypertensive than normotensive patients, that autonomic panic symptoms cluster tog...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.03.003
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is one of the most common mental health problems in adolescents. A careful assessment of the prevalence and risk of depressive symptoms, as well as those factors that protect against it, is essential for prevention and intervention programs. METHOD:Using two waves of data from Grade 7 to Grade 9 ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.034
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Literature suggests that a high proportion of the population with mental disorders remains either untreated or poorly treated. This study aimed to describe the adequacy of treatment for Anxiety and Depressive disorders in Spain, how this differs between providers (primary versus specialised care) and which f...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2006.05.005
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The functional outcome of Bipolar Disorder (BD) is highly variable. This variability has been attributed to multiple demographic, clinical and cognitive factors. The critical next step is to identify combinations of predictors that can be used to specify prognostic subtypes, thus providing a basis for a stag...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.06.005
更新日期:2013-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We earlier reported an open study of 50 unipolar and bipolar treatment resistant depressed patients indicating that psychostimulants may have differential superiority for the melancholic depressive sub-type. We designed an extension study to examine cost benefits of psychostimulants more closely for those on...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.05.093
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study followed manic or mixed bipolar I subjects for an additional 40 weeks after initial randomization to 12 weeks of lithium versus aripiprazole monotherapy. This is the only long-term, double-blind study comparing lithium and aripiprazole. METHODS:Patients continued receiving either aripiprazole 15 ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.11.043
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this paper was to determine factors which are related to motivation of bipolar patients to attend a psychoeducation program. METHODS:Patients with bipolar disorder which had at least four years of prospective follow-ups were invited to a 6-week psychoeducation program. Patients who accepted and ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.08.016
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various factors have been reported to be associated with the development of postpartum mood disorders. The relationship between postpartum mood disorders and putatively hormone-related phenomena such as premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is unclear. This study attempts to determine whether such mood phen...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.04.007
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early adulthood is a period of increased risk for depression and suicide. Emotional reactivity (a tendency to react to stress with increases in negative affect and maladaptive interpretations of events) is an important risk factor for these outcomes that has been under-studied. We hypothesized that elevated ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.033
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present analysis was performed on data from a subsample of patients with schizoaffective disorder, bipolar type, who participated in a multicenter, double-blind study comparing olanzapine to haloperidol. METHODS:Patients with schizoaffective disorder bipolar type, characterized as currently manic, mixed...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00303-7
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder confers the highest risk of suicide among major psychological disorders. The risk factors associated with bipolar disorder and suicide exist and are relevant to clinicians and researchers. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to conduct a systematic review of articles regarding the su...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.09.003
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among inpatients treated without ECT, those with primary unipolar depression had significantly better outcomes at discharge than did those with secondary depression. This difference grew more striking during a 6-month follow-up; patients with secondary depression were clearly less likely to recover from the index depr...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(85)90057-6
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study assesses depression among primary care patients, the relationship between depression and functioning, and how frequently depressed individuals receive mental health treatment. METHODS:Two hundred and thirteen participants completed a diagnostic interview and measures of functional impairment and ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00191-8
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies showed that the insulin resistance (IR) could be related to depression. However, this association is still equivocal in the general population. Herein, we aimed to investigate the association between IR and depressive symptoms in a large sample in South Korea. METHODS:A cross-sectional stud...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.10.027
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression after a stroke is a common complication that negatively influences stroke rehabilitation. Early identification, followed by adequate treatment of depression, improves recovery from stroke. To support early identification, the Post-stroke Depression Prediction Scale (DePreS) was developed to predic...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.019
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to establish and assess the Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) prediction model for suicide attempt, so as to improve the individual prediction accuracy. METHOD:Data was collected from a wide range case-control suicide attempt survey. 659 serious suicide attempters (case group) were rand...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.111
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depressed mood, anhedonia, psychomotor retardation and alterations of circadian rhythm are core features of the depressive syndrome. Its neural correlates can be located within a frontal-striatal-tegmental neural network, commonly referred to as the reward circuit. It is the aim of this article to review lit...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.06.041
更新日期:2015-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychosocial work factors can affect depressive moods, but research is inconclusive if flexibility to self-determine working hours (work-time control, WTC) is associated with depressive symptoms over time. We investigated if either sub-dimension of WTC, control over daily hours and control over time off, was...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.03.010
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acceptance/mindfulness-based interventions often focus on (a) developing dispositional mindfulness and (b) pursuing personally meaningful and valued activities. Acceptance/mindfulness-based interventions can reduce depression, but little is known about the combined effects of components or the influence of b...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.087
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Altered reward and punishment function has been suggested as an important vulnerability factor for the development of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Prior ERP studies found evidence for neurophysiological dysfunctions in reinforcement processes in adults with MDD. To date, only few ERP studies have examine...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.01.017
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about gender differences in the costs and outcomes of primary care quality improvement strategies for depression. METHODS:Intent-to-treat analysis of data from a group-level controlled trial, in which matched primary care clinics in the US were randomized to usual care or to one of two inter...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.03.018
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:For older people who have had hip fracture surgery, to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of a nurse-led intervention in treating depression compared to treatment as usual (TAU), and to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of a psychological treatment for the prevention of depression. DESIGN:Two linked cost-effectiv...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.07.026
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between PTSD and complex PTSD remains unclear. As well as further addressing this issue, the current study aimed to assess the degree to which DESNOS (complex PTSD) was related to interpersonal trauma and had relational consequences. METHODS:Eighty one treatment-receiving participants with ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.04.003
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00