Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:For older people who have had hip fracture surgery, to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of a nurse-led intervention in treating depression compared to treatment as usual (TAU), and to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of a psychological treatment for the prevention of depression. DESIGN:Two linked cost-effectiveness studies for the treatment and prevention of depression after hip surgery, from the perspective of health, social care, voluntary sector agencies and unpaid carers. SETTING:Orthopaedic units in Manchester, England. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred and twenty-one patients with Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) scores greater than 6 were included in the treatment study and 172 patients with GDS scores less than or equal to 6 were enrolled in the prevention study. INTERVENTIONS:Nurse-led intervention for treating depression versus TAU; and cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for preventing depression following surgery for hip fracture. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Outcomes were changes in HADS-depression scores at 6 weeks. Costs covered treatment and all service impacts. RESULTS:After 6 weeks, there were no significant differences in cost. However, the nurse-led intervention group had a lower mean HADS-depression score compared to TAU. In the prevention study, there were no significant differences in cost and depression score between patients treated with CBT and TAU. CONCLUSION:The results for this parallel randomized controlled study show that after hip fracture surgery a nurse-led intervention may be a cost-effective option for the treatment of depression in older people with depression. However CBT does not appear to be a cost-effective option for the prevention of depression in this population.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Romeo R,Knapp M,Banerjee S,Morris J,Baldwin R,Tarrier N,Pendleton N,Horan M,Burns Adoi
10.1016/j.jad.2010.07.026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
211-9issue
3eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
S0165-0327(10)00507-0journal_volume
128pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Seventy dementia patients in hospital and two control groups comprising 50 dementia sufferers in the community and 50 mentally fit elderly people, were investigated to determine which social factors such as life events were associated with the presence of anxiety symptoms. Very high levels of social contact, problems ...
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