Addition of an educational programme for primary caregivers to rehabilitation improves self-care and mobility in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To assess whether the addition of an education programme for primary caregivers to rehabilitation improves daily functioning in children with cerebral palsy. DESIGN:A randomized, single-blind, controlled study. SETTING:This study was conducted in a rehabilitation centre in Salvador, Brazil. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 63 boys and girls with cerebral palsy, at 1-12 years of age, with Gross Motor Function Classification Systems I-V, were randomly assigned to two groups: educational programme for primary caregivers and conventional rehabilitation ( n = 29) or conventional rehabilitation alone ( n = 31). INTERVENTION:Each group received 12 sessions of 30 minutes of conventional rehabilitation and 12 sessions of 45 minutes to intervention group. MEASUREMENTS:Gross Motor Function Classification System, Gross Motor Function Measure and daily functioning with the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory were assessed by a blinded assessor. The clinical outcomes were obtained at the completion of treatment (12 weeks). RESULTS:Of the 63 patients included, 60 (mean ± SD age: 4.6 ± 2.74 years) completed the protocol. The combined education and rehabilitation, as compared with conventional rehabilitation alone, yielded significantly greater benefit in the self-care domain of the Functional Skills Scale (mean change 1.74 versus 5; P = 0.001), self-care (mean change 5.52 versus 13.99; P = 0.017) and the mobility domain of the Caregiver Assistance Scale of Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (mean change 0.87 versus 17.88; P = 0.002). CONCLUSION:Self-care and mobility improved in children with cerebral palsy with the addition to conventional rehabilitation of an educational programme for primary caregivers.

journal_name

Clin Rehabil

journal_title

Clinical rehabilitation

authors

Saquetto MB,de Santana Bispo A,da Silva Barreto C,Gonçalves KA,Queiroz RS,da Silva CM,Gomes Neto M

doi

10.1177/0269215518757051

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-07-01 00:00:00

pages

878-887

issue

7

eissn

0269-2155

issn

1477-0873

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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