Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore constructs relevant to self-efficacy in neurological rehabilitation. DESIGN:Qualitative methods using semi-structured interviews. SETTING:Specialist neurological rehabilitation unit, Liverpool, UK. SUBJECTS:Twenty-four patients (12 male) with experience of inpatient rehabilitation, aged 17-59 (mean 38.1) years at onset, with diagnoses of stroke (n = 8), traumatic brain injury (n = 6) or other monophasic neurological impairment (n = 10). RESULTS:Eleven themes emerged from the data that reflect self-efficacy beliefs: self-reliance and independence were deemed important and many patients recognized the importance of determination, making time to take an active role and working in partnership with the multidisciplinary team. Patients had complex information needs but were able to use goal setting and the vicarious experiences of other inpatients to map out the stages of their own recovery. It was important for patients to be able to recognize for themselves that they were making progress and they valued external reassurance on this from other patients, staff and visitors. A number of difficulties were identified that interfered with their developing self-efficacy in rehabilitation, such as structuring their time. Two different models for rehabilitation emerged from the data, 'recovery' and 'adaptation'. CONCLUSIONS:Patients consistently identified 11 factors falling in the supraordinate themes of self, others and process, and these influenced their self-efficacy to participate in neurological rehabilitation. Patients consider rehabilitation in terms of either an 'adaptation' or 'recovery' model.
journal_name
Clin Rehabiljournal_title
Clinical rehabilitationauthors
Dixon G,Thornton EW,Young CAdoi
10.1177/0269215506071784subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-01 00:00:00pages
230-40issue
3eissn
0269-2155issn
1477-0873pii
21/3/230journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on fatigue, functional status and health perceptions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Pulmonary outpatient department. SUBJECTS:Thirty patients randomly assigned to a rehabilitation (3 men, 9 ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508096174
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether stroke patients with initial increases in arm motor recovery following low-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (low TENS) treatment go on to show long-term benefits. Also whether the same therapy results in long-term improvements in motor function, spasticity or activiti...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/026921500673534278
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Investigation of the effects of preoperative physical therapy on pulmonary function and physical performance before and after upper abdominal surgery. DESIGN:Non-blind randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Tertiary public hospital and private university, São Paulo state, Brazil. SUBJECTS:Thirty-two patients...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215512471063
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of leisure therapy and conventional occupational therapy (OT) on the mood, leisure participation and independence in activities of daily living (ADL) of stroke patients 6 and 12 months after hospital discharge. DESIGN:Multicentre randomized controlled trial. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/026921501666968247
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide evidence for the validity and reliability of a new outcome measure of balance, the Community Balance and Mobility Scale, developed for the ambulatory individual with traumatic brain injury. DESIGN:A validity and reliability study. SETTING:Acute care, in- and outpatient rehabilitation and day hosp...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215506072183
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of modified wheelchair arm-support to mitigate hemiplegic shoulder pain and reduce pain frequency in stroke patients. DESIGN:A single-blind randomized controlled trial using computer-generated simple randomization. SETTING:Participants recruited from inpatients at the Guangdong Provin...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215517714830
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To compare the effect of Kinesio taping on ankle functional performance with that of other taping methods (non-elastic taping) in healthy individuals and patients with ankle sprain. METHODS::A search was performed in electronic databases (MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and China National Knowledge Infra...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/0269215518780443
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the hypoalgesic effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) upon low back pain (LBP) in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:A randomized double-blind placebo controlled clinical pilot study. SUBJECTS AND SETTING:Fifteen people with MS were recruited and randomly allo...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr672oa
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether symptoms of urinary incontinence is reduced by pelvic floor muscle training, to determine whether urinary incontinence can be totally eliminated by strengthening the pelvic floor muscle to grade 5 on the Oxford scale. DESIGN:Prospective randomized controlled clinical trial. SETTING:Outp...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215514546768
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Life goals are desired states that people seek to obtain maintain or avoid. These goals may influence motivation to participate in the rehabilitation process. The aim of this paper is to review the literature on life goals and the influence of life goals on the rehabilitation process. METHODS:The MEDLINE, EM...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr599oa
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of intradialytic cycling exercise on physical functional performance with gain in muscle strength and endurance in end-stage renal disease patients with haemodialysis. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial, with repeated measurements at baseline and after 4, 8, and 12 weeks of intradialyt...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215520921923
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the probability of spontaneous disc regression among each type of lumbar herniated disc, using a systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Medline, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and Web of Science were searched using key words for relevant original articles published before March 2014. Articles were limited t...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215514540919
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and concurrent validity of a new, mail-administered, stroke-specific outcome measure, the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS). DESIGN:Observational cohort study. SETTING AND PATIENTS:Stroke patients who had lived independently in the community prior to their stroke and who were candidates ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215502cr510oa
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This review aimed to determine the effectiveness of personal smart technologies on outcomes in adults with acquired brain injury. DATA SOURCES:A systematic literature search was conducted on 30 May 2019. Twelve electronic databases, grey literature databases, PROSPERO, reference list and author citations wer...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/0269215519865774
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness and safety of Baduanjin training on the cognitive function in stroke survivors with cognitive impairment. DESIGN:A randomized, two-arm parallel controlled trial with allocation concealment and assessors blinding. SETTING:Community centre of Fuzhou city, China. SUBJECTS:A to...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215520930256
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the evidence base underlying self-management programmes specific to stroke survivors. DATA SOURCES:Eleven electronic databases were searched using combinations of keywords related to stroke and self-management. REVIEW METHODS:Studies involving adults with a clinical diagnosis of stroke, which exp...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215513481045
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy of intermittent cervical traction in the treatment of chronic neck pain over a 12-week follow-up. DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Hospital-based outpatient practice. SUBJECTS:Seventy-nine patients with chronic neck pain. INTERVENTIONS:Subjects were randomly assign...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215511399590
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the feasibility of three fall prevention programs delivered over 12 weeks among individuals with multiple sclerosis: (A) a home-based exercise program targeting physiological risk factors; (B) an educational program targeting behavioral risk factors; and (C) a combined exercise-and-education prog...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215514564899
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if exercise benefits patients with multiple sclerosis. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTINGS:Participants exercised at home and also attended exercise classes held in a hospital physiotherapy gym. SUBJECTS:Thirty patients, diagnosed and independently mobile, were recruited in the Dublin...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215507082283
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the impact of the severity of parental multiple sclerosis, parents' expressed emotion and psychological well-being on offspring's psychological difficulties. DESIGN:A longitudinal study including baseline and 6-month follow-up data collected from parents and children. SUBJECTS:Adoles...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215515580600
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To explore the feasibility of a rehabilitation program and its effect on the performance-related musculoskeletal symptoms and functional limitations of orchestral musicians. DESIGN::Single-blind pilot randomized controlled trial with exercise group and control group. SETTING::Workplace of professional symp...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215518785000
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Registration of randomized controlled trials is essential to reduce the risk of biased data being used when judging the effectiveness of an intervention. This journal will in future require that all randomized trials submitted are registered on a recognized register. This editorial explains why. ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1177/0269215515612209
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically examine the research literature on the effectiveness of constraint-induced movement therapy on improving arm function in children with cerebral palsy, and to assess the association between the study effect size and the characteristics of the patients and intervention protocol. DATA SOURCES:...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215514544982
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether social contact and support received during hospitalization for acute ischemic stroke predict depression and daily life functioning three months later. DESIGN:Prospective observational study using Ecological Momentary Assessments to evaluate the number of social contacts as well as soci...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215515623600
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the available evidence for the effectiveness of sensory re-education to improve the sensibility of the hand in patients with a peripheral nerve injury of the upper limb. DATA SOURCES:Studies were identified by an electronic search in the databases MEDLINE, Cumulative Index to Nursing...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215507074395
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To modify a published group intervention for adjustment to multiple sclerosis (MS) to suit an individual format, and to assess the feasibility of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) to compare individual and group intervention for people with multiple sclerosis and low mood. DESIGN:Feasibility randomised con...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215515616446
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the costs, effects, and cost-utility of an accelerated physiotherapy programme versus a standard physiotherapy programme following resurfacing hip arthroplasty. DESIGN:A cost-utility analysis alongside a randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A UK National Health Service hospital and patients' homes...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215519827628
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the Southampton Needs Assessment Questionnaire (SNAQ) for use with disabled people during face-to-face interviews. DESIGN:The SNAQ was designed to be used in a cross-sectional survey of disabled people with a physical disability with a follow-up study one year later. Content and criterion validit...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215500cr373oa
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine personal characteristics, disease-related impairment variables, activity limitations, and environmental factors as correlates of social participation in older adults with vision loss guided by the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Model. ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215515624479
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify psychometrically robust and clinically feasible measures of walking and mobility in people with neurological conditions. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PEDro and AMED. REVIEW METHODS:Independent reviewers selected and extracted data from articles that assessed the reliability, validity, s...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215509339004
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00