Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of a 12-month home-based combined strength training and stretching programme against stretching alone in the treatment of chronic neck pain. DESIGN:A randomized follow-up study. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred and one patients with chronic non-specific neck pain were randomized in two groups. INTERVENTION:The strength training and stretching group was supported by 10 group training sessions and the stretching group was instructed to perform stretching exercises only as instructed in one group session. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS:Neck pain, disability, neck muscle strength and mobility of cervical spine were measured before and after the intervention. RESULTS:No significant differences in improvement in neck pain and disability were found between the two training groups. Mean (SD) pain decreased from 64 (17) mm by 37 (95% confidence interval (CI) 44 to 30) mm in the strength training and stretching group, and from 60 (17) mm by 32 (39 to 25) mm in the stretching group. The improvements in disability were significant in both groups (P<0.001), while the changes in neck strength and mobility were minor. Training adherence decreased over time from the targeted three sessions a week, ending up at 1.1 (0.7) times a week for strength training and stretching group and 1.4 (0.8) times a week for stretching group. CONCLUSIONS:No statistically significant differences in neck pain and disability were observed between the two home-based training regimens. Combined strength training and stretching or stretching only were probably as effective in achieving a long-term improvement although the training adherence was rather low most of the time.
journal_name
Clin Rehabiljournal_title
Clinical rehabilitationauthors
Häkkinen A,Kautiainen H,Hannonen P,Ylinen Jdoi
10.1177/0269215507087486subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-07-01 00:00:00pages
592-600issue
7eissn
0269-2155issn
1477-0873pii
22/7/592journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of robot-assisted hand rehabilitation in improving arm function abilities in sub-acute hemiplegic patients. DESIGN:Randomized controlled pilot study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation centers. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty hemiplegic stroke patient...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215516642606
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study asked whether an early botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection in subacute stroke patients may prevent a disabling finger flexor stiffness six months later. DESIGN:Single-blind, randomized pilot study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation centre. SUBJECTS:Eighteen stroke patients, interval 4-6 weeks, non...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215511421355
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a self-report measure for assessment of the stage of change in patients with osteoarthritis, in order to identify patients who would benefit from a self-management programme. METHODS:According to the 'stages of change' model a questionnaire was developed with three groups of items corresponding to...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215505cr814oa
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare self-report measures of daily activities with objective activity data to determine whether patients with chronic lower back pain report their activity levels as accurately as controls do. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was performed in patients and controls. SETTING:The study was carried out in t...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215510380828
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This editorial considers how healthcare systems should approach the problems associated with ongoing, persistent symptoms and limitations on a person's ability to undertake activities. It starts from the premise, established in the first editorial, that the current reliance on the biomedical model of health and illnes...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1177/0269215515601175
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy of intermittent cervical traction in the treatment of chronic neck pain over a 12-week follow-up. DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Hospital-based outpatient practice. SUBJECTS:Seventy-nine patients with chronic neck pain. INTERVENTIONS:Subjects were randomly assign...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215511399590
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To provide an overview of physical and psychological outcome indicators which have been used to evaluate conservative treatments for chronic oedema. METHODS OF FINDING PAPERS: Papers were located via the MedLine, CINAHL and GEARS databases, and the British Lymphology Interest Group Key References lists. ISSU...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/026921559701100301
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Combined aerobic and resistance exercise (CARE) is beneficial for improving renal function. To confirm this, we conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the effects of CARE on renal function in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). DATE SOURCES:The last date of search was 22 February 2020. We searc...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/0269215520924459
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although cognitive impairments are common following stroke, there is considerable uncertainty about the types of interventions that can reduce activity restrictions and improve quality of life. Indeed, a recent project to identify priorities for research into life after stroke determined that the top priorit...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215514538982
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of additional cognitive demand on cycling performance in individuals with acquired brain injury (ABI). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre. PARTICIPANTS:Ten individuals with ABI (7 men, 3 women) (traumatic brain injury 7, tumour 1, stroke 2)...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr623oa
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the internal consistency and test-retest reliability of the Energy Conservation Strategies Survey (ECSS), a tool that was specifically designed to determine if people with multiple sclerosis who attended the six-week energy conservation course actually implemented the strategies taught to them. DE...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1191/0269215505cr789oa
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many papers describe vestibular rehabilitation programmes to reduce vertigo and disequilibrium caused by peripheral vestibular disorders, but few studies have assessed performance on purposeful activities. This study determined if performance on a purposeful activity improves after vestibular rehabilitation e...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/0269215504cr707oa
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the Australian National Sub-acute and Non-acute Patient Casemix Classification (SNAP) and Functional Independence Measure and Functional Related Group (Version 2) (FIM-FRG2) casemix systems can be used to predict functional outcome, and reduce the variance of length of stay (LOS) of pat...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215500cr357oa
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Structural analysis of the German translation of the "Client-Centered Rehabilitation Questionnaire" (CCRQ). DESIGN:Cross-sectional multicenter study. SETTING:Ten inpatient rehabilitation centers in Germany. SUBJECTS:The CCRQ was completed by patients in the ten rehabilitation centers. MAIN MEASURES:The ps...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/0269215516665158
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the process of hospital-based stroke rehabilitation. DESIGN:A criterion-based process audit, combined with surveys of patient and staff opinions and basic outcome measures. SETTING:All wards and units treating stroke patients in a health care district, including an acute and a community National H...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/026921599674794965
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To compare disability between two patient groups using short validated tools based on International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). DESIGN::Cross-sectional study. SETTING::University hospital specialist outpatient clinic. SUBJECTS::A total of 94 patients with traumatic brain in...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518785945
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of early customized vestibular rehabilitation with general instructions in patients after acoustic neuroma surgery. SETTING:Tertiary referral centre. SUBJECTS:Fifty-three patients after surgery. DESIGN:A prospective assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial. INTERVENTIONS:After s...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508089066
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effectiveness of ultrasonophoresis and iontophoresis with sodium diclofenac used in addition to an exercise program for patients with impingement syndrome. DESIGN:Multicentre, double-blind, placebo randomized controlled trial. SETTING:"Mancha Centro" Outpatient primary care clinic (Spain). ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215515578293
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of different aids on the amount of support hemiplegic subjects took from them. The relationship between the amount of support, severity of hemiplegia and walking ability were also assessed. DESIGN:Hemiplegic subjects' gait and the amount of support they took from the aid were measured as...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/026921598669871795
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To further validate the simplified modified Rankin Scale questionnaire (smRSq), we compare it here to a well-established predictor of functional outcome after stroke, the initial stroke severity. DESIGN:Retrospective correlation analysis. PARTICIPANTS:Forty patients identified from a registry of stroke pati...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215512470674
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically examine the research literature on the effectiveness of constraint-induced movement therapy on improving arm function in children with cerebral palsy, and to assess the association between the study effect size and the characteristics of the patients and intervention protocol. DATA SOURCES:...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215514544982
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore, following a literature review, whether there is a consistent definition and a unified assessment framework for the term 'spasticity'. The congruence between the definitions of spasticity and the corresponding methods of measurement were also explored. DATA SOURCES:The search was performed on the ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215508101747
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study validated the Patellofemoral Pain Severity Scale translated into Chinese. DESIGN AND SETTING:The Chinese Patellofemoral Pain Severity Scale was translated from the original English version following standard forward and backward translation procedures recommended by the International Society for P...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215512456309
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of behavioural activation interventions for people with neurological conditions with comorbid depression, and explore content and adaptations. DATA SOURCES:PsycINFO, MEDLINE, CINAHL, AMED, and EMBASE databases were searched on the 19 November 2019. Reference lists of selected fu...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215519896404
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide evidence for the validity and reliability of a new outcome measure of balance, the Community Balance and Mobility Scale, developed for the ambulatory individual with traumatic brain injury. DESIGN:A validity and reliability study. SETTING:Acute care, in- and outpatient rehabilitation and day hosp...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215506072183
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of intradialytic cycling exercise on physical functional performance with gain in muscle strength and endurance in end-stage renal disease patients with haemodialysis. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial, with repeated measurements at baseline and after 4, 8, and 12 weeks of intradialyt...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215520921923
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether the addition of an education programme for primary caregivers to rehabilitation improves daily functioning in children with cerebral palsy. DESIGN:A randomized, single-blind, controlled study. SETTING:This study was conducted in a rehabilitation centre in Salvador, Brazil. PARTICIPANTS:A ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215518757051
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of long-term pain and disability in knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:A longitudinal cohort study of five years. SETTING:Primary care providers. SUBJECTS:In all, 108 patients (mean age = 63.6 years, standard deviation (SD) = 7.2 years) with knee pain (⩾40 mm on a 100 mm visual analogue sca...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215519900533
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This systematic review aimed to examine the effects of dual-task balance and mobility training in people with stroke. METHODS:An extensive electronic databases literature search was conducted using MEDLINE, PubMed, EBSCO, The Cochrane Library, Web of Science, SCOPUS, and Wiley Online Library. Randomized cont...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518758482
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of modified wheelchair arm-support to mitigate hemiplegic shoulder pain and reduce pain frequency in stroke patients. DESIGN:A single-blind randomized controlled trial using computer-generated simple randomization. SETTING:Participants recruited from inpatients at the Guangdong Provin...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215517714830
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00