Effect of virtual reality in Parkinson's disease: a prospective observational study.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of balance exercises by means of virtual reality games in Parkinson's disease. METHODS:Sixteen patients were submitted to anamnesis, otorhinolaryngological and vestibular examinations, as well as the Dizziness Handicap Inventory, Berg Balance Scale, SF-36 questionnaire, and the SRT, applied before and after rehabilitation with virtual reality games. RESULTS:Final scoring for the Dizziness Handicap Inventory and Berg Balance Scale was better after rehabilitation. The SRT showed a significant result after rehabilitation. The SF-36 showed a significant change in the functional capacity for the Tightrope Walk and Ski Slalom virtual reality games (p < 0.05), as well as in the mental health aspect of the Ski Slalom game (p < 0.05). The Dizziness Handicap Inventory and Berg Balance Scale showed significant changes in the Ski Slalom game (p < 0.05). There was evidence of clinical improvement in patients in the final assessment after virtual rehabilitation. CONCLUSION:The Tightrope Walk and Ski Slalom virtual games were shown to be the most effective for this population.

journal_name

Arq Neuropsiquiatr

authors

Severiano MIR,Zeigelboim BS,Teive HAG,Santos GJB,Fonseca VR

doi

10.1590/0004-282X20170195

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-02-01 00:00:00

pages

78-84

issue

2

eissn

0004-282X

issn

1678-4227

pii

S0004-282X2018000200078

journal_volume

76

pub_type

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