Preterm premature rupture of membranes and the rate of neonatal sepsis after two courses of antenatal corticosteroids.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vaginal aplasia occurs in 1 in 5,000-10,000 female live births. In this report, we evaluated a novel dual-force vaginoplasty technique for treatment of 11 patients with segmental vaginal aplasia. TECHNIQUE:The principle of the approach is to thin the atretic part between two counteracting forces. The instru...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： El Saman AM,Farag MA,Shazly SA,Noor M,Ali MK,Othman ER,Khalifa M,Farghly TA,El Saman DA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Postcesarean endometritis and wound infection remain significant morbidities, despite use of strategies to prevent these complications. We investigated the effect of preoperative vaginal preparation with povidone-iodine as a preventive intervention against postcesarean endometritis and wound infection. METHO...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Starr RV,Zurawski J,Ismail M

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate health care provider adherence to the surgical protocol endorsed by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists at the time of risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy and compare adherence between gynecologic oncologists and obstetrician-gyneco...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wilhite AM,Oestreich MC,Olson M,Bedell SM,Westenberg D,Bangdiwala A,Ikramuddin S,Sanchez-Avila M,Madoff RD,Khalifa MA,Erickson BK

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and thirty-three subarachnoid phenol blocks were performed in 90 patients with intractable pain secondary to gynecologic cancer at the University of Iowa Hospitals in the period 1961 to 1975. Excellent to moderate pain relief was obtained in 77% of 117 evaluable blocks. Fifty-two percent of the blocks gave...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lifshitz S,Debacker LJ,Buchsbaum HJ

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether Lamaze childbirth preparation is harmless, harmful, or beneficial, 500 consecutive Lamaze-prepared patients were compared to 500 hand-picked controls, matched for age, race, parity, and educational level. Lamaze preparation was found to have a significant beneficial effect in almost every obstetri...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hughey MJ,McElin TW,Young T

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify characteristics associated with high inpatient daily opioid consumption after cesarean delivery. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study of all cesarean deliveries performed under neuraxial anesthesia with neuraxial morphine, at a single institution from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2015...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Prabhu M,Dolisca S,Wood R,James K,Bateman BT,Barth WH Jr,Wylie BJ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 27-year-old, previously healthy normotensive woman was admitted for hyperemesis gravidarum and treated with intravenous fluids and metoclopramide. Thereafter, a neuropsychiatric syndrome developed, with acute asymmetrical axonal motor-sensory polyneuropathy and marked anxiety, depression, irritability, and memory an...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Milo R,Neuman M,Klein C,Caspi E,Arlazoroff A

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess health and neurodevelopmental outcome at 3 years of age in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)-surviving children who were born at 26 or fewer weeks of gestation in a geographically defined region of Belgium from 1999 through 2000. METHODS:The study included a clinical examination and a standardize...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： De Groote I,Vanhaesebrouck P,Bruneel E,Dom L,Durein I,Hasaerts D,Laroche S,Oostra A,Ortibus E,Roeyers H,van Mol C,Extremely Preterm Infants in Belgium (EPIBEL) Study Group.

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of filled opioid prescriptions after vaginal delivery. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 164,720 Medicaid-enrolled women in Pennsylvania who delivered a liveborn neonate vaginally from 2008 to 2013, excluding women who used opioids during pregnancy or who had an ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jarlenski M,Bodnar LM,Kim JY,Donohue J,Krans EE,Bogen DL

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the risk for nodal metastasis in women with endometrial cancer based on uterine characteristics on pathology. METHODS:From a study of staging for uterine cancer, women were identified as being at low risk for nodal metastasis based on three specific criteria on final pathology reports: 1) less th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Milam MR,Java J,Walker JL,Metzinger DS,Parker LP,Coleman RL,Gynecologic Oncology Group.

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred seven high-risk patients were studied prospectively by standardized nonstressed fetal heart rate monitoring followed immediately by contraction stress testing (CST). Of the 604 combined procedures examined, 90.2% of nonstress tests (NST) were interpreted as reactive; none was associated with a positive CST...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gibbons JM Jr,Nagle P

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uterine morcellation is a technique used in gynecologic surgery to facilitate a laparoscopic approach to the removal of an enlarged uterus. The safety of this technique has been a source of recent debate, as uterine morcellation can result in the intraperitoneal dissemination of undiagnosed uterine malignanc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ramos A,Fader AN,Long Roche K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Findings from basic neuroscience have provided information on the effects of estrogen on brain morphology and chemistry that explain how this sex steroid may influence brain function. The clinical literature shows that estrogen enhances mood and specific aspects of cognitive functioning in postmenopausal women. There ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sherwin BB

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of a first episode of pelvic inflammatory disease resulting in extensive surgery was examined in relation to duration of intrauterine device (IUD) use in a case-control study. Extensive surgery for pelvic inflammatory disease was defined as hysterectomy or bilateral adenexal surgery, with pelvic inflammatory ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stadel BV,Schlesselman S

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine risk factors for pregnancy after tubal sterilization with bipolar electrocoagulation. METHODS:A total of 2267 women who had bipolar electrocoagulation were followed for up to 8 to 14 years as part of a multicenter, prospective, cohort study conducted in medical centers in nine United States citi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Peterson HB,Xia Z,Wilcox LS,Tylor LR,Trussell J

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the differences in costs and outcomes of Down syndrome screening using data from the First and Second Trimester Evaluation of Risk (FASTER) Trial. METHODS:Seven possible screening options for Down syndrome were compared: 1) Triple Screen-maternal serum alpha fetoprotein, estriol, and hCG; 2) Q...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ball RH,Caughey AB,Malone FD,Nyberg DA,Comstock CH,Saade GR,Berkowitz RL,Gross SJ,Dugoff L,Craigo SD,Timor-Tritsch IE,Carr SR,Wolfe HM,Emig D,D'Alton ME,First and Second Trimester Evaluation of Risk (FASTER) Research Consor

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes insipidus is rare in pregnancy. It is characterized by hypoosmolar polyuria and may be central, nephrogenic, or transient in etiology; the latter is presumably related to excess placental vasopresinase production. In theory, fetal effects of this endocrine condition may include hydramnios secondary ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weinberg LE,Dinsmoor MJ,Silver RK

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the patterns of care and outcome of women with early cervical cancer in the United States based on surgical or radiation intent-to-treat principles. METHODS:The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results 1995 public-use file was the data source. Subjects between the ages of 15 and 80 years at di...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brewster WR,Monk BJ,Ziogas A,Anton-Culver H,Yamada SD,Berman ML

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine a wide range of study designs and outcomes to estimate the extent to which interventions in outpatient perinatal care settings are associated with an increase in the uptake of depression care. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ClinicalTrials.gov, and Scopus (EMBASE) were searched for studies ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Byatt N,Levin LL,Ziedonis D,Moore Simas TA,Allison J

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After maternal acetaminophen overdose, fetal fulminant liver failure, stillbirth, neonatal death, or preterm delivery may occur. CASE:A 27-year-old woman, gravida 2 para 1, presented at 28 weeks of gestation after unintentional acetaminophen overdose. Four days after ingestion, her laboratory values worsene...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Taney J,Anastasio H,Paternostro A,Berghella V,Roman A

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Case-control studies begin at the end. Two groups of patients, those with disease (cases) and those without (controls), are compared to determine the degree of exposure to a presumed risk factor. This research method is commonly used to study rare diseases or diseases that take years to develop. If a higher proportion...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Peipert JF,Grimes DA

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endocardial fibroelastosis is a congenital heart disease known to cause congestive heart failure in early infancy. We report a case using new modalities for early prenatal diagnosis of endocardial fibroelastosis causing fetal heart failure. CASE:A multipara with two children, who died of endocardial fibroel...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weiner Z,Shalev E

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate dynamic fluoroscopy of the pelvic floor for the study of women with pelvic floor disorders. METHODS:In a prospective, observational study in a tertiary care referral center, 30 women with prolapse beyond the introitus underwent comprehensive fluoroscopic imaging of the pelvic floor. RESULTS:Dyna...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brubaker L,Retzky S,Smith C,Saclarides T

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Double aneuploidies account for 0.21-2.8% of spontaneous abortions resulting from chromosomal abnormalities. Rarely, cell-free DNA testing detects multiple aneuploidies; however, to discern among maternal, placental, and fetal origin, further evaluation is required. CASE:A 49-year-old woman, gravida 5 para ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Echague CG,Petersen SM

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the concepts of decision theory have been applied to a clinical obstetric controversy--the management of the selected mature breech presentation. We have reviewed in detail the literature published since 1974 and estimated the probabilities of various outcomes after different treatment strategies. We co...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bingham P,Lilford RJ

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A successful pregnancy occurred in the first year after liver transplantation. The patient was treated with prednisolone, azathioprine, and low-dose cyclosporine A. A healthy girl of 2260 g (fifth to tenth percentile) was born at 38 weeks. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Haagsma EB,Visser GH,Klompmaker IJ,Verwer R,Slooff MJ

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen women with amenorrhea-galactorrhea were treated with bromo-ergocryptine. Serum prolactin hPRL, hLH, hFSH, estradiol 17-beta (E2), and progesterone values were determined before and during treatment. No consistent pretreatment hormonal pattern was found. During treatment hPRL levels fell in 13 of 14 patients, ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dickey RP,Stone SC

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gestational alloimmune liver disease, a form of profound liver failure in the newborn, is the main underlying cause of the entity formerly known as neonatal hemochromatosis. Antepartum maternal intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) has been shown to prevent gestational alloimmune liver disease, which otherwise h...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Anastasio HB,Grundy M,Birsner ML,Blakemore KJ

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to compare single-point prevalence estimates with a cumulative prevalence estimate of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 in cervical smears. The influence of the menstrual cycle and the long-term effect of HPV 16 positivity on the development of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) were mon...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schneider A,Kirchhoff T,Meinhardt G,Gissmann L

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine activity monitoring to detect preterm contractions and thus to manage patients in active labor is valuable to the clinician. Uterine activity measured by external devices using the guard ring principle or by standard tocodynamometers has been shown to be accurate concerning the frequency of uterine activity as...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hess LW,McCaul JF,Perry KG,Howard PR,Morrison JC

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00