On the formation of lignin polysaccharide networks in Norway spruce.

Abstract:

:In this study we were mirroring suggested in vivo phenomena of lignin-hemicellulose complex formation in vitro, by cross-linking Norway spruce (Picea abies) galactoglucomannans, xylans and lignin moieties to high molecular weight complexes by laccase treatment. We were able to observe the oxidation and cross-linking of non-condensed guaiacyl-type phenolic moieties attached to both of the hemicelluloses by (31)P NMR and size-exclusion chromatography. We suggest that hemicelluloses-lignin complexes form covalently linked structural units during the early stages of lignification via radical enzymatic cross-linking catalyzed by laccase. This work shows that the hemicellulose molecules in wood are covalently linked to two or more lignin units thereby making them suited for forming network structures.

journal_name

Phytochemistry

journal_title

Phytochemistry

authors

Oinonen P,Zhang L,Lawoko M,Henriksson G

doi

10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.10.027

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-01 00:00:00

pages

177-84

eissn

0031-9422

issn

1873-3700

pii

S0031-9422(14)00431-2

journal_volume

111

pub_type

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