Abstract:
:This article contains a potpurri of surgically related stratagems, alternative techniques, and philosophies. These surgical pearls have been selected for their simplicity, usefulness, and applicability.
journal_name
Dermatol Clinjournal_title
Dermatologic clinicsauthors
Salasche SJ,Winton GB,Adnot Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
75-110issue
1eissn
0733-8635issn
1558-0520journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Dermatologic infections are treated to improve the elderly patient's quality of life and prevent disability and death. Pharmacokinetic changes, social issues, and the risk for adverse effects and drug interactions, however, increase the challenge to achieve successful treatment of those over age 65 as compared with yo...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(03)00112-8
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::AIDS produces profound alterations in normal immunity. Impaired cellular immunity permits new tumor formation as evidenced by the solid-organ transplant literature. The weakened cellular immune system of HIV-infected patients resembles in some ways the iatrogenic immunosuppression in solid-organ transplant recipients....
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2006.06.011
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Improved therapy for CTCL will depend on a better understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease at a molecular level. It is clear that the T cells in MF and CTCL do not undergo normal programmed cell death and have prolonged lifespans. Skin flora or other antigens may stimulate the initial proliferation, offering ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70155-8
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much progress has been made over the past 10 years with regard to development of a vaccine active against HPV. Successful protection has been achieved in animal models using species-specific papillomaviruses; however, HPV diversity may delay the development of successful HPV vaccines, especially those designed as ther...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70056-5
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computer hardware refers to the physical electronic and mechanical components of a computer system. These components can be broken down into the central processing unit, memory, storage, terminals, and printers. The function of each of these is described and variations discussed. The hardware needed for communications...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atypical gingivostomatitis is recognized by a combination of clinical findings, a sharply marginated, deep red edematous quality to the attached gingiva, angular cheilitis, and a sore red tongue. Unfortunately, there are no general laboratory tests that are diagnostic of the condition, although biopsy of the gingiva s...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Telemedicine" is defined as the use of telecommunication technologies for the exchange of medical information across distances. Applications include patient management as well as research and education. Teledermatology is a steadily growing category of telemedicine. This article presents general aspects of telemedici...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2007.12.003
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Though history will mark June 1981 as the birthday of the AIDS pandemic, the first true case of the syndrome and its cause originated years before in West-Central Africa. History also highlights the irony that the discovery of AIDS, the detection of its cause, and the development of drugs for its treatment, all occurr...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.det.2006.05.001
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a dearth of information on psoriasis in the tropics. Psoriasis occurs more frequently in northern geographic regions than in tropical climates. Its prevalence varies not only within the ethnic groups of a country but from country to country. A review of published studies on the natural history of psoriasis in...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, inflammatory, recurrent, debilitating skin disease. Several treatment modalities are available, but most of them lack high-quality evidence. A systematic search was performed to identify all randomized controlled trials for the treatment of HS in order to review and evaluate...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2015.08.012
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extramammary Paget disease is an intraepidermal adenocarcinoma, most often limited to the epidermis, with typical cases affecting genital skin. When limited to the epidermis, primary extramammary Paget disease is not life-threatening, but invasive disease may portend a poor prognosis. Surgical excision remains the mai...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2019.02.002
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porosity, elasticity, and texture influence the hair's ability to be changed. The types of color--temporary, gradual, natural, semipermanent, and permanent--depend upon the size of the "coloring" molecule to determine whether they penetrate the cortex (permanent) or precipitate on the cuticle. Different types of hair-...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The excessive sweating of hyperhidrosis creates profound psychosocial, professional, and financial burdens on the individual sufferer; it contributes to impaired self-worth and self-efficacy, decreased satisfaction in all relationships, avoidance of specific careers, and increased expenditures on everything from cloth...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2014.06.011
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional chemotherapies, interleukins, phosphorylase inhibitors, and proteasome inhibitors are important therapies available to patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Traditional chemotherapies, both in combination and as single agents, are commonly used in relapsed, refractory CTCLs that behave in an aggr...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2015.05.012
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic panniculitis refers to changes in the subcutaneous fat related to physical or chemical agents. The clinical picture of traumatic panniculitis is nonspecific. Cutaneous lesions are indurated, warm, red, subcutaneous plaques or nodules not necessary related to the intensity of the injury. The histologic pictur...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2008.06.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides a protocol for the systematic approach to the technique of Mohs micrographic surgery. Each step, from tumor excision and tissue mapping, to specimen processing and histologic interpretation, through wound closure and postoperative management, is covered. The advantages of Mohs surgery over other ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2011.02.002
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alopecia areata (AA) is a recurrent autoimmune type of hair loss that affects about 5.3 million people in the United States alone. Despite being the most prevalent autoimmune disease, the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying this complex disease are still poorly understood, and rational treatments are lacking....
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2012.08.014
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rickettsialpox is a member of the spotted-fever group of the rickettsioses and results from an infection with Rickettsia akari. This microbe is transmitted by the bite of the house-mouse mite Liponyssoides sanguineus. Patents experience fevers, sweats, headaches, and a vesicular eruption over the trunk and extremities...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70439-3
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the Mohs technique is most often applied to moderate and large lesions, with appropriate modifications it can also be applied to massive lesions. Reconstructive procedures after resection of large defects are also discussed. ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, inflammatory, scarring condition involving the intertriginous skin of the axillary, inguinal, inframammary, genital, and perineal areas of the body. It is also referred to as acne inversa and Verneuil disease. Follicular occlusion is the primary event in HS. It is now accept...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2010.07.003
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nail pigmentation is defined by the presence of melanin in the nail plate. It most frequently has the appearance of a longitudinal pigmented band, called longitudinal mel-anonychia (LM). LM is an important aspect of ungual pathology because it can be the first sign of nail apparatus melanoma. The aim of this article i...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2006.03.012
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensitive skin is a complex problem with genetic, individual, environmental, occupational, and ethnic implications. Further work is needed to rank irritants and irritant reactions to classify sensitive skin on the basis of standard models. The development of topical products designed for sensitive and ethnic skin may ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Nail clipping is a simple technique for diagnosis of several nail unit dermatoses. This article summarizes the practical approach, utility, and histologic findings of a nail clipping in evaluation of onychomycosis, nail unit psoriasis, onychomatricoma, subungual hematoma, melanonychia, and nail cosmetics, and the for...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2014.12.011
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The general goals of medical management of vitiligo are to repigment vitiliginous areas of skin and to stabilize the progression of depigmentation. However, for some patients with vitiligo affecting extensive body surface areas who are unresponsive to repigmentation therapies, depigmentation of the remaining normal sk...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2016.11.010
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatopathology (DP) education is critical to the comprehensive training of dermatology and pathology residents and to the accurate diagnosis and management of cutaneous disease. DP has seen tremendous growth, and its success depends on our ability to effectively educate future leaders, teachers, and researchers who ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2012.06.003
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In all forms of epidermolysis bullosa (EB), skin fragility may result in bacterial colonization or infection, particularly in the more severe forms where wounds may be multiple and long-standing. A balance exists between a wound's bacterial load and the host defenses, such that there is a spectrum from simple contamin...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2010.01.004
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis is associated with significant patient burden, with impacts from symptoms and visible physical manifestations of the disease. Consequences include detrimental effects on quality of life (QoL), sleep, self-esteem, interpersonal relationships, participation in leisure and sports, and attendance or perf...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2017.02.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and use of various laser systems for the treatment of carcinomas of the skin constitute a relatively new therapeutic approach. Because the skin is a readily accessible organ, it is an excellent site at which to attempt different therapeutic modalities. What is truly astounding has been the development ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discolorations of the skin, such as vitiligo, were recognized thousands of years ago. White spots caused by vitiligo and other disorders have caused significant social opprobrium to those disfigured by these pigmentary disorders, throughout history and still in the present day. Treatments have been desperately sought ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2016.11.001
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human herpesviruses and human papillomaviruses are ubiquitous and may cause an array of oral disease. Herpesviruses are unique because recurrent localized disease occurs after the primary infection. Human papillomaviruses are known for their ability to produce benign epithelial proliferations and increasingly are impl...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70352-1
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00