Clinical Efficacy of Carbon Ion Radiotherapy for Unresectable Chondrosarcomas.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Carbon ion radiotherapy has precise dose distribution and high biological effectiveness and is likely a promising therapy for patients with sarcomas. We evaluated the outcomes of carbon ion radiotherapy in patients with unresectable chondrosarcomas. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 75 tumors in 73 patients treated with carbon ion radiotherapy was performed. There were 26 spinal, 38 pelvic, and 11 other types of tumors. Seventy conventional and five dedifferentiated chondrosarcomas were treated in 69 and four patients, respectively. RESULTS:The median follow-up period was 49.4 (range=6.4-146.4) months. The 5-year local control, overall survival, and disease-free survival rates were 53%, 53%, and 34%, respectively. By multivariate analysis, tumor volume and histological grade were significantly related to overall and disease-free survival. Five patients required surgical intervention because of adverse events in the bones. CONCLUSION:Carbon ion radiotherapy might be a treatment option for unresectable chondrosarcoma.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Imai R,Kamada T,Araki N,WORKING GROUP FOR BONE and SOFT-TISSUE SARCOMAS.

doi

10.21873/anticanres.12162

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-12-01 00:00:00

pages

6959-6964

issue

12

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

37/12/6959

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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