Abstract:
BACKGROUND:In this phase II study, the efficacy and toxicity of a triple chemotherapy with docetaxel, cisplatin and 5- Fluorouracil (TPF) was evaluated in the adjuvant therapy of locoregionally advanced cancer of the head and neck. This represented the first use of polychemotherapy as single adjuvant therapy after surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty patients with stage II-IV (UICC) squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) were treated by surgery of the primary and the regional lymph nodes. Four weeks after surgery, all patients received polychemotherapy consisting of docetaxel 75 mg/m2 day 1, cisplatin 100 mg/m2 day 1 and 5- Fluorouracil (5- FU) 1000 mg/m2 days 1 through 4 (total dose 4000 mg/m2), on days 1, 22 and 43 for a maximum of 3 cycles. The performance status of all patients at the beginning of the chemotherapy was 0-1 according to the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG). RESULTS:Fifty-eight cycles were administered to the 20 patients. The major acute toxicities were mucositis (2 patients) and febrile neutropenia (4 patients). One patient dropped out after the first cycle because of severe mucositis. After a median follow-up of 16.5 months (range, 1-41 months), the median time to progression was 20 months (range, 16-22 months). The estimated overall survival according to Kaplan-Meier at the median time of follow-up was 90%. No distant metastases were detectable after the adjuvant chemotherapy with TPF in locally advanced SCCHN, neither were late effects observed. CONCLUSION:TPF was tolerated, with an acceptable toxicity profile, in patients with a good performance status. The preliminary results appear to justify further investigations to evaluate the efficacy of this modality in the adjuvant setting.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Baghi M,Hambek M,May A,Radeloff A,Gstoettner W,Knecht Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
559-63issue
1Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether high energy shock waves (HESW), generated by a piezoelectric generator, were able to activate a sonosensitizer, 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) and induce inhibition of cell growth in HT-29 human colorectal cancer cells was investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cell survival and cell death pathways were i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of anticoagulant fondaparinux postoperatively for preventing recurrence after curative resection of colorectal cancer with lymphnode metastasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The records of 279 patients who underwent curative resection of colorectal cancer with l...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11120
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway is frequently activated in cancer. Buparlisib (BKM120), an oral pan-PI3K inhibitor, inhibits proliferation of human cancer in preclinical models. Studies of buparlisib in Western and Japanese adults with advanced solid tumors established a recomm...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11212
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer-related acute disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is uncommon, but it is a severe complication resulting in a very dismal prognosis. Choosing the appropriate chemotherapy agents to treat the underlying cancer and stop the acute DIC process effectively, while avoiding chemotherapy-induced myel...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A semiempirical molecular-orbital method (CAChe) was applied to delineate the relationship between the cytotoxicity (evaluated by 50% cytotoxic concentration, CC50) of fifteen phenoxazine derivatives and eleven physical parameters (descriptors). Most of the phenoxazine derivatives had extended and planar structure. Th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Recent studies implied a significant role of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF1α) in cell transformation. This study aimed to assess the effects of HIF1α on the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and tumorigenesis of lung adenocarcinoma cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Invasion, migration and colony ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12986
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxazaphosphorines cyclophosphamide (CP) and ifosfamide (IF) are alkylating agents that require bioactivation via cytochrome (CYP) P450 isoenzymes including CYP2C9 enzymes. The present study investigated CYP2C9 in regard to its allelic variants in 23 tumor samples (10 breast tumors, 1 breast tumor cell line, 5 brai...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germ line point mutations in the RET proto-oncogene have been implicated in four inherited disorders: multiple endocrine neoplasia 2A (MEN 2A) and 2B (MEN 2B); familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (FMTC); and Hirschprung's disease, a congenital lack of enteric plexus neurons. Oncogenically activated RET has also been ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of DNA interstrand crosslinks (ISC) by BCNU and other bifunctional alkylators and the effects of these drugs on the repair of radiation-induced DNA-single strand breaks (SSB) were studied in two human glioblastoma used to assess both DNA-ISCs and DNA-SSBs. BCNU-treated UWR2 and UWR3 cells showed a signi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characteristics of Nepalese breast cancer in relation to reproductive factors have not been studied. One hundred and nine Nepalese breast cancer patients were compared with 108 Japanese breast cancer patients and the expression of estrogen (ER) and progesterone receptor (PgR) was evaluated immunohistochemically in...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Hepatic resection has become the standard treatment for patients with primary or metastatic liver malignancies. The aim of our study was to evaluate the clinical outcome of hepatic resection in patients with advanced ovarian cancer (AOC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:All patients undergoing hepatic resection for AOC in ou...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we have investigated the effect of cytotropic heterogeneous molecular lipid (CHML), a new anticancer agent, on growth suppression in a variety of human tumor cell lines. At a non-toxic concentration (a range from 25 micrograms/ml to 100 micrograms/ml), CHML has shown to strongly inhibit tumor cel...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:A minority of grade I meningiomas (MG1s) recur after surgical resection and their progression is associated with high grade transformation (HGT). This study aimed to characterize the clinicoradiological features of recurrent MGs (RMG) with HGT. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We identified 17 patients diagnosed wi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13840
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The small molecular weight protein (p7) was overexpressed in the human ovarian carcinoma cell lines, SKVLB600 (selected for vinblastine resistance from SKOV3 cells). OVCAR 4/ADR100 (selected for doxorubicin resistance from NIH:OVCAR4) and (OVCAR4/VBL200 (selected for vinblastine resistance from NIH:OVCAR4). Trace amou...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Hepatic resection for hepatic ovarian cancer metastases remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcome of CT-guided high dose rate brachytherapy (CT-HDRBT) for minimally invasive cytoreduction of isolated metachronous ovarian cancer metastases to the liver. PATIENTS AND METHO...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-CAR1 is a human carcinoma cell line established from a brain metastasis. The tumour cells overexpress EGFR and contain an amplified EGFR gene. In vitro in the presence of 5% human serum the tumour cells grow as adherent cells in monolayer. Shortly after exposure to EGF a large number of tumour cells round up and det...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Inflammation is a key process in gastric carcinogenesis. Cytokines are mediators of inflammation and are involved in metastasis and tumorigenicity. We previously assessed the role of cytokine gene polymorphisms in gastric cancer risk in Chile. In the present study, we aimed to analyze whether these polym...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12907
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the efficacy of positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG) to differentiate benign from malignant pulmonary lesions. Fifty-five patients, suspected of having primary pulmonary neoplasm based on chest radiographic findings, underwent F...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is little effective therapy for patients with hormone-refractory breast cancer. Hormone resistance is frequently due to the transcriptional inactivation of the estrogen receptor (ER) gene. We determined the effect of DHAC, a cytosine DNA methyltransferase (CMT) inhibitor, on the estrogen sensitivity in...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pattern of cytoplasmic membrane gangliosides and two cellular features which have been reported to be related to the expression of different membrane gangliosides, namely adhesion to solid substrates and susceptibility to the lytic activity of immune effector cells, have been investigated in drug sensitive A2780 h...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overexpression of p53, c-erbB-2 and p21ras gene products was evaluated immunohistochemically in ovarian carcinomas, borderline, and benign neoplasms. All studies were performed on cytospin preparations of cyst and/or ascitic fluid cells and mutual relations between oncoproteins were analysed. p53 and c-erbB-2 immu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The objective of this phase I study was to determine the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended dose (RD) of combination therapy with weekly nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) and cyclophosphamide (CPA) in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Five patie...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13910
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inv(3)(q21q26)/t(3;3)(q21;q26) is a feature of a distinctive entity of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) associated with normal or elevated platelet count, atypical megakaryocytes and multilineage dysplasia in the bone marrow, as well as minimal to no response to chemotherapy and poor clinical outcome. The presence of an i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many retrospective trials have demonstrated a survival benefit for elective lymph node dissection (ELND) in the treatment of clinical stage I malignant melanoma, but two randomized trials have found none. The relevant medical literature was reviewed with special attention devoted to the tumor burden of nodal disease. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The extent of radiogenic damage in salivary gland (SG) tissue depends on the radiation dose (RD), the fractionation (FN) and the localization of SG in the radiation field (RF). While the functional restriction and the radiogenic SG tissue damage are well documented using histomorphological, electron-microscop...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The classic Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) patients usually present with progressive skin lesions over the lower extremities, following an indolent course. Although radiotherapy is an effective treatment for KS, radiation over these lesions is not without difficulty. The intrinsic difficulty resides in how a homogeno...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Pre-neoplastic lesions and renal cell tumors of distinct pheno- and genotypes occur frequently in end-stage kidneys. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of KRT7 and KRT19 in this process, the expression of which was previously detected by Affymetrix GeneChip analysis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12845
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to determine if febuxostat could prevent tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) in children who received induction chemotherapy for hematologic malignancies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed in 45 pediatric patients with hematological malignancies who received febuxo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12028
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:PSMA expression varies among prostate cell lines. We examined the role of CpG methylation and histone deacetylation in PSMA transcriptional repression in prostate cell lines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The methylation status of a PSMA CpG island was investigated in LNCaP, DU145 and PC3 prostate cell lines. Cells...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic breast cancer remains a major clinical issue despite progress achieved in recent years. Three randomised trials have demonstrated the benefit of combining bevacizumab with various taxane schedules. Herein, this study sought to investigate an alternative bevacizumab-taxane regimen as first-line tre...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00