Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Health Survey After Midline Laparotomy With the Rectus Sheath Block (RSB) Analgesia: A Randomised Trial of Patients With Cancer and Benign Disease.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIM:Our original hypothesis was that the rectus sheath block (RSB) analgesia could enhance patient satisfaction and decrease pain following midline laparotomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Initially, 56 patients were randomized into four groups; control group (n=12), single-dose (n=16), repeated-dose (n=12) and continuous infusion (n=16) RSB analgesia groups. The BPI (Brief Pain Inventory) survey was conducted preoperatively and at one and four weeks and 12 months postoperatively. The patients pain 24 h postoperatively and satisfaction 48 h postoperatively was filled on an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS). RESULTS:The repeated-dose group had lower BPI severity score (p=0.045) and BPI interference score (p=0.043) mean values postoperatively compared to the three other groups separately. Also, the time effect on the linear mixed model in BPI interference score mean values was statistically significant (p=0.008), which means that in the repeated dose group preoperative BPI severity score [2.7 (3.9)] and interference score [4.3 (4.2)] mean (SD) values were significantly higher than the BPI severity score [1.3 (0.8)] and interference score [1.5 (1.8)] mean (SD) values following surgery. CONCLUSION:The higher elevation in BPI severity score and decrease in interference score values in the repeated dose group and also the time effect in a linear mixed model in BPI interference score were statistically significant.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Kuosmanen V,Ruottinen M,Rahkola D,Saimanen I,Kaaronen V,Selander T,Purdy M,Kokki H,Kokki M,Eskelinen M

doi

10.21873/anticanres.13890

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

6751-6757

issue

12

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

39/12/6751

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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