Sulindac kinetics and effects on renal function and prostaglandin excretion in renal insufficiency.

abstract：:Aprepitant, a neurokinin antagonist, is an effective antiemetic agent in chemotherapy for delayed nausea and vomiting. The study objective was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of aprepitant and concurrent cyclophosphamide (CY), often a component of hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) conditioning regimen, in can...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Bubalo JS,Cherala G,McCune JS,Munar MY,Tse S,Maziarz R

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The benzothiadiazide diuretics are known to cause magnesium and potassium wasting and retention of calcium and uric acid. The effect of magnesium replacement on diuretic-induced changes in sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium balance, weight, and blood pressure was studied in 12 normal subjects and 13 hypertensiv...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Sullivan JM,Dluhy RG,Wacker WE,Solomon HS,Williams GH,Samaha JK

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most commonly used Parkinson's disease (PD) treatment is the replacement of dopamine by its levodopa precursor (l-dopa). Monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) and catechol-o-methyl transferase (COMT) are enzymes involved in the metabolism and regulation of dopamine availability. In our study we investigated the possible rel...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Sampaio TF,Dos Santos EUD,de Lima GDC,Dos Anjos RSG,da Silva RC,Asano AGC,Asano NMJ,Crovella S,de Souza PRE

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood concentrations of cyclosporine were determined in adult and pediatric patients following orthotopic liver transplantation to quantitate cyclosporine blood clearance and oral absorption. Seventeen bioavailability studies were performed following transplantation surgery in nine children and seven adults. The intra...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Burckart GJ,Venkataramanan R,Ptachcinski RJ,Starzl TE,Gartner JC Jr,Zitelli BJ,Malatack JJ,Shaw BW,Iwatsuki S,Van Thiel DH

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1989, the second-year medical school pharmacology course at New York Medical College was revised to help improve student and faculty morale, improve scores on class exams and the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE), and encourage more active student participation in the course. Rather than incorporating new ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： DelliPizzi A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of labetalol, diltiazem and verapamil on antipyrine and indocyanine green clearance were evaluated in a placebo-controlled, repeated measures evaluation. Twelve healthy subjects received either labetalol (200 mg every 12 hours), diltiazem (90 mg. every 8 hours), verapamil (80 mg every 8 hours), or placebo ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Rocci ML Jr,Vlasses PH,Lener ME,Fruncillo RA,Sirgo MA

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacokinetic studies of i.v. and oral racemic verapamil and 14C-erythromycin breath tests (ERBT) were performed in 84 healthy men (n = 42) and women (n = 42). Verapamil was measured by HPLC, concentration versus time data were analyzed by noncompartmental models, protein binding was measured by equilibrium dialysis...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Krecic-Shepard ME,Barnas CR,Slimko J,Jones MP,Schwartz JB

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hydrochlorothiazide component of Maxzide (Lederle Laboratories, Pearl River, NY) has been shown to be more bioavailable than the hydrochlorothiazide component of Dyazide (Smith, Kline and French Laboratories, Philadelphia, PA). The authors compared the antihypertensive effectiveness of a half-tablet of Maxzide (25...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Casner PR,Dillon KR

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consumption of typical quantities of grapefruit juice (GFJ) increases the oral bioavailability of several CYP3A4 substrates without affecting their elimination, consistent with selective inhibition of intestinal but not hepatic CYP3A4. However, increases in the AUCs of CYP3A4 substrates recently associated with the co...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Veronese ML,Gillen LP,Burke JP,Dorval EP,Hauck WW,Pequignot E,Waldman SA,Greenberg HE

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnesium sulfate is the anticonvulsant of choice for eclampsia prophylaxis and treatment; however, the recommended dosing regimens are costly and cumbersome and can be administered only by skilled health professionals. The objectives of this study were to develop a robust exposure-response model for the relationship ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Du L,Wenning LA,Carvalho B,Duley L,Brookfield KF,Witjes H,de Greef R,Lumbiganon P,Titapant V,Kongwattanakul K,Long Q,Sangkomkamhang US,Gülmezoglu AM,Oladapo OT

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclosporin G (CSG) has produced less nephrotoxicity than cyclosporin A (CSA) at equivalent doses in animal models. Conflicting results have been reported concerning differences in the pharmacokinetics of CSA and CSG in preclinical studies, and no data exist regarding the effect of steady-state oral administration of ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Gruber SA,Gallichio M,Rosano TG,Kaplan SS,Hughes SE,Urbauer DL,Singh TP,Lempert N,Conti DJ,Stein DS,Drusano G

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standard of care for ulcerative colitis involves long-term pharmacotherapy or colectomy. Approximately 20% to 30% of patients eventually require a colectomy because patients either do not respond or cannot tolerate the currently available pharmacotherapies. Advances in our knowledge of the pathophysiology of ulcerativ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Sands BE,Kaplan GG

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lamivudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor widely used in infants and children in combination antiretroviral therapy to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Developmental changes in lamivudine pharmacokinetic disposition were assessed by combining data from 7 studies of lamivudine (Pedia...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Tremoulet AH,Nikanjam M,Cressey TR,Chokephaibulkit K,McKinney R,Mirochnick M,Capparelli EV

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grapefruit is rich in flavonoids, which have been demonstrated to have a preventive influence on many chronic diseases, such as cancer and cardiovascular disease. However, since the early 1990s, the potential health benefits of grapefruit have been overshadowed by the possible risk of interactions between drugs and gr...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Mertens-Talcott SU,Zadezensky I,De Castro WV,Derendorf H,Butterweck V

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of exogenously administered DHEA have not been well characterized despite its increasing use in therapeutic and research investigations. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of DHEA and its sulfated metabolite (DHEA-S) after single- and multiple-dose oral administration o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Frye RF,Kroboth PD,Kroboth FJ,Stone RA,Folan M,Salek FS,Pollock BG,Linares AM,Hakala C

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from over 1000 patients with rheumatoid arthritis who received tolmetin sodium in double-blind and open studies have been pooled to assess long-term efficacy and safety. Duration of the studies was 12 weeks to 48 months. Mean age of patients was 54 years; ratio of males to females was 1:3. The results showed that...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Ehrlich GE

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative pharmacokinetics of vitamin K epoxide reductase antagonists tecarfarin and warfarin were assessed before and after coadministration for 21 days of the CYP450 inhibitor fluconazole in a randomized, open-label, single-center drug interaction study. Twenty healthy adult participants were randomized 1:1 to rec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Bavisotto LM,Ellis DJ,Milner PG,Combs DL,Irwin I,Canafax DM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Everolimus is an immunosuppressant intended for use with cyclosporine in acute-rejection prophylaxis following organ transplantation. The possibility of a drug interaction of cyclosporine on everolimus was assessed. In this randomized, two-period, crossover study, 24 healthy subjects received a single oral dose of 2 m...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Kovarik JM,Kalbag J,Figueiredo J,Rouilly M,Frazier OL,Rordorf C

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lovastatin given before percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PTCA) on early restenosis was investigated in men with mild to moderate hypercholesterolemia. Thirty-four hypercholesterolemic patients (serum LDL cholesterol 130-200 mg/dL) undergoing their first PTCA completed a 6-month prospective, double-blin...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Beigel Y,Zafrir N,Teplitzky Y,Neuman Y,Gavish D,Wurzel M,Fainaru M

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol, sulfonamides, tetracyclines, and even penicillins, the cephalosporins represent a remarkably safe class of antibiotics. Among the cephalosporins, the extended spectrum, third generation agents developed generally produce few side effects and appear to be less allergenic ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Neu HC

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relationships between tocilizumab exposure and response were evaluated using data from 4 phase III studies. Increased tocilizumab exposure was associated with improvements in Disease Activity Score using 28 joints (DAS28) and American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria and with a decrease in inflammation markers. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Levi M,Grange S,Frey N

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sinbaglustat (ACT-519276), a brain-penetrating inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase and nonlysosomal glucosylceramidase, is developed as a new therapy for lysosomal storage disorders. In the first-in-human study, sinbaglustat was primarily excreted unchanged in urine. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Melchior M,Dingemanse J,Alatrach A,Feldkamp T,Sidharta PN,Géhin M

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:This multicenter, randomized, open-label, parallel-group, phase-1 study assessed the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and tolerability of the investigational intramuscular paliperidone palmitate 3-month (PP3M) formulation in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. A total of 328 patients (men or women, ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Ravenstijn P,Remmerie B,Savitz A,Samtani MN,Nuamah I,Chang CT,De Meulder M,Hough D,Gopal S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trecovirsen, a 25-mer antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotide targeted at the gag site of the HIV gene, was administered to HIV-positive volunteers as an i.v. infusion. Single doses ranged from 0.1 to 2.5 mg/kg in an ascending escalation in cohorts of 6 to 12 subjects. Plasma trecovirsen concentrations and pharmaco...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Séréni D,Tubiana R,Lascoux C,Katlama C,Taulera O,Bourque A,Cohen A,Dvorchik B,Martin RR,Tournerie C,Gouyette A,Schechter PJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This double-blind, parallel-group study was performed at a single site in patients with moderate or severe pain after oral surgery to remove one or more impacted third molars. Patients recorded their pain intensity at baseline and were then assigned to receive a single dose of bromfenac sodium (25 mg or 50 mg), tramad...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Mehlisch DR

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are increasingly important in antihypertensive therapy because of their efficacy, tolerability, and specific benefits in subsets of patients. They are pharmacologically diverse. Whereas most benefits have been proven with older agents (captopril, enalopril), newer agents,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Burris JF

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study was undertaken to develop a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic model to characterize efavirenz-induced neuropsychologic impairment, given preexistent impairment, which can be used for the optimization of efavirenz therapy via Monte Carlo simulations. The modeling was performed with NONMEM 7.2. A 1-compartment p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Bisaso KR,Mukonzo JK,Ette EI

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects on the upper gastrointestinal tract of five different preparations of KCl were compared in 90 healthy subjects treated with glycopyrrolate. The KCl preparations studied were wax-matrix KCl, microencapsulated KCl, liquid KCl, experimental extended-release capsules, experimental extended-release tablets,and ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Alsop WR,Moore JG,Rollins DE,Tolman KG

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The safety and efficacy of intravenous (i.v.) torsemide as adjunctive therapy for acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema was evaluated. Thirteen patients were treated with i.v. torsemide and six patients, with i.v. furosemide, as a positive control. Doses of torsemide, 20 mg or 40 mg, and furosemide, 40 mg or 80 mg, were a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Stringer KA,Watson W,Gratton M,Wolfe R

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:delta 9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) decreases EEG activation and causes slow waves in the cat. The EEG slow-wave activity is accompanied by a concomitant decrease in acetylcholine release from the neocortex. The findings suggest that THC depresses the brain stem activating system. Large doses of delta 8- and delta 9-TH...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Domino EF

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00