The effect of lovastatin on early restenosis.

Abstract:

:The effect of lovastatin given before percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PTCA) on early restenosis was investigated in men with mild to moderate hypercholesterolemia. Thirty-four hypercholesterolemic patients (serum LDL cholesterol 130-200 mg/dL) undergoing their first PTCA completed a 6-month prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Eighteen received lovastatin 20 mg/day (Lo group) and 16 placebo (P1 group), beginning 10 to 21 days before PTCA. All underwent a thallium-201 quantitative exercise test 5 to 7 days after PTCA. Endpoints for restenosis were either 50% narrowing of the dilated artery on coronary angiography, performed in symptomatic patients or, in asymptomatic patients, the appearance of newly developed reversible filling defects in the vascular territory of the dilated artery on a second thallium scan done 6 months after PTCA. The hypocholesterolemic change observed in the Lo group was not accompanied by a reduction in early restenosis risk. The authors conclude that effective hypocholesterolemic therapy before PTCA does not affect early restenosis rate in men with mild to moderate hypercholesterolemia.

journal_name

J Clin Pharmacol

authors

Beigel Y,Zafrir N,Teplitzky Y,Neuman Y,Gavish D,Wurzel M,Fainaru M

doi

10.1002/j.1552-4604.1995.tb05017.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-06-01 00:00:00

pages

599-605

issue

6

eissn

0091-2700

issn

1552-4604

journal_volume

35

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Effect of potent CYP2D6 inhibition by paroxetine on atomoxetine pharmacokinetics.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to characterize the effect of potent CYP2D6 inhibition byparoxetine on atomoxetine disposition in extensive metabolizers. This was a single-blind, two-period, sequential studyin 22 healthy individuals. In period 1, 20 mg atomoxetine bid was administered to steady state. In period 2, 20 mg...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/009127002762491307

    authors: Belle DJ,Ernest CS,Sauer JM,Smith BP,Thomasson HR,Witcher JW

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships of Changes in Pharmacokinetic Parameters of Substrate Drugs in Drug-Drug Interactions on Metabolizing Enzymes and Transporters.

    abstract::A general objective of drug-drug interaction (DDI) studies is to determine whether potential interactions of new molecular entities with concomitantly administered other drugs exist and, if DDIs occur, whether dosage adjustments are required. A typical end point for DDI evaluations is the ratio of area under the plasm...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcph.1104

    authors: Yamazaki S

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Systemic availability and pharmacokinetics of thymol in humans.

    abstract::Essential oil compounds such as found in thyme extract are established for the therapy of chronic and acute bronchitis. Various pharmacodynamic activities for thyme extract and the essential thyme oil, respectively, have been demonstrated in vitro, but availability of these compounds in the respective target organs ha...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/009127002401102678

    authors: Kohlert C,Schindler G,März RW,Abel G,Brinkhaus B,Derendorf H,Gräfe EU,Veit M

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • A pharmacokinetic study of intramuscular (i.m.) parecoxib sodium in normal subjects.

    abstract::A single-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study was conducted to determine the pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of single, rising intramuscular (i.m.) doses and the single maximum tolerated dose of parecoxib sodium, a prodrug of the novel COX-2 selective anti-inflammatory analgesic drug v...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/00912700122012607

    authors: Karim A,Laurent A,Slater ME,Kuss ME,Qian J,Crosby-Sessoms SL,Hubbard RC

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Postabsorption concentration peaks with brand-name and generic verapamil: a double-blind, crossover study in elderly hypertensive patients.

    abstract::The pharmacokinetic actions, bioequivalence, and cardiovascular effects of two verapamil products were studied in a randomized, double-blind, crossover study in eight elderly hypertensive patients (median age, 69.5 years; range, 60-79 years) given brand-name or generic immediate-release verapamil in 120-mg twice-daily...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1997.tb04331.x

    authors: Saseen JJ,Porter JA,Barnette DJ,Bauman JL,Zajac EJ Jr,Carter BL

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ritonavir has minimal impact on the pharmacokinetic disposition of a single dose of bupropion administered to human volunteers.

    abstract::A drug-drug interaction study was conducted to determine whether ritonavir (200 mg; 4 doses over 2 days) alters the pharmacokinetic disposition of bupropion (75 mg; once) coadministered to 7 healthy volunteers in a placebo-controlled 2-way crossover study. Serum samples collected from 0 to 24 hours after bupropion adm...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0091270006286981

    authors: Hesse LM,Greenblatt DJ,von Moltke LL,Court MH

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of etoricoxib, a novel, selective COX-2 inhibitor.

    abstract::Etoricoxib is a potent selective COX-2 inhibitor in man. Ex vivo whole-blood assays assessed COX-2 inhibition after oral administration of etoricoxib in single (5-500 mg) and multiple (25-150 mg) once-daily doses to healthy human subjects. A separate study examined ex vivo gastric mucosal PGE2 synthesis after etoricox...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Dallob A,Hawkey CJ,Greenberg H,Wight N,De Schepper P,Waldman S,Wong P,DeTora L,Gertz B,Agrawal N,Wagner J,Gottesdiener K

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Antiretrovirals for Prophylaxis Against COVID-19: A Comprehensive Literature Review.

    abstract::Although people living with human immunodeficiency virus and other comorbidities are expected to experience more grievous consequences with corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19), recent cohort studies did not indicate this. Antiretrovirals (ARVs) might have a prophylactic role in these patients. The purpose of this stu...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcph.1788

    authors: Alavian G,Kolahdouzan K,Mortezazadeh M,Torabi ZS

    更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of figitumumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor, in healthy participants.

    abstract::This study determined the pharmacokinetics (PK) of figitumumab and its effects on insulin-like growth factor (IGF) axis-related biomarkers, following a single intravenous dose (10 [n = 16] and 20 [n = 12] mg/kg) in healthy adults. Serial blood sampling for PK and biomarkers was conducted up to 84 days postdose. A dose...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0091270011432934

    authors: Yin D,Sleight B,Alvey C,Hansson AG,Bello A

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of antacid and ranitidine on droxicam pharmacokinetics.

    abstract::Droxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is a pro-drug of piroxicam. The influence of concomitant administration of antacid or ranitidine on droxicam pharmacokinetics has been investigated. On three separate phases, 15 healthy volunteers received a single oral 20-mg dose of droxicam either alone, with an...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bartlett A,Costa A,Martínez L,Roser R,Sagarra R,Sánchez J

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Methyldopa does not alter the disposition of digoxin.

    abstract::To investigate whether methyldopa alters digoxin disposition, eight healthy subjects received methyldopa titrated to 250 mg t.i.d. or placebo in a double-blind, cross-over manner for 16 consecutive days, with 0.25 mg intravenous digoxin coadministered on day 5 and 0.25 mg oral digoxin on days 9 to 16. Digoxin concentr...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1984.tb02791.x

    authors: May CA,Vlasses PH,Rocci ML Jr,Rotmensch HH,Swanson BN,Tannenbaum RP,Ferguson RK,Abrams WB

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of sex differences in the pharmacokinetics of ranitidine in humans.

    abstract::A bioequivalence study of two oral formulations of 300 mg ranitidine was carried out in 16 healthy volunteers (8 men and 8 women), and the pharmacokinetics in both sexes were compared. There was bioequivalence of both formulations. The terminal half-life of ranitidine was 7% shorter and the oral apparent clearance 10....

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1996.tb04245.x

    authors: Abad-Santos F,Carcas AJ,Guerra P,Govantes C,Montuenga C,Gómez E,Fernández A,Frias J

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of body weight and gender on the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and antihypertensive efficacy of aliskiren.

    abstract::Gender and body weight influence the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of many drugs. This pooled analysis of 17 clinical studies evaluated the effect of gender, body mass index (BMI), body weight, and lean body weight (LBW) on the pharmacokinetics of the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren in healthy volunteers (n =...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0091270009359525

    authors: Jarugula V,Yeh CM,Howard D,Bush C,Keefe DL,Dole WP

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Estimation of the elimination half-life of a drug at any serum concentration when the Km and Vmax of the drug are known: calculations and validation with phenytoin.

    abstract::A method of estimating the elimination half-life of a drug at any selected serum concentration when the Km and Vmax of that drug are known is described. The method was validated in six patients by determining their Km and Vmax values for phenytoin, using data obtained at two serum concentrations and then using the Km ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1987.tb03022.x

    authors: Browne TR,Greenblatt DJ,Evans JE,Szabo GK,Evans BA,Schumacher GE

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • A pharmacological analysis of levonantradol antinociception in mice.

    abstract::Using the hot plate test, the potency and mechanism of the analgesic activity of levonantradol was studied in mice. Levonantradol is 10 to 30 times more potent than morphine; the antinociception can be only partially blocked by naloxone. Similar limited antagonism by cholinergics indicates possible opiodergic mechanis...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1981.tb02611.x

    authors: Jacob JJ,Ramabadran K,Campos-Medeiros M

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • Optimization of sampling time for cyclosporine monitoring in transplant patients.

    abstract::Cyclosporine (CsA) dosing is based on CsA plasma or blood concentrations measured 12 to 24 hours after drug administration (trough levels). This study evaluated the relationship between the timing of CsA concentrations and subsequent pharmacokinetic parameters to predict an optimal sampling period. Plasma samples were...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1992.tb03798.x

    authors: Regazzi MB,Rondanelli R,Gastaldi L,Martinelli L,Viganò M

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics and safety of golimumab, a fully human anti-TNF-alpha monoclonal antibody, in subjects with rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::Golimumab is a fully human antitumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) monoclonal antibody that is being developed for intravenous and subcutaneous administration. To assess the pharmacokinetics and safety of the intravenous formulation of golimumab, 36 adult subjects with rheumatoid arthritis were randomly assigned t...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0091270006298188

    authors: Zhou H,Jang H,Fleischmann RM,Bouman-Thio E,Xu Z,Marini JC,Pendley C,Jiao Q,Shankar G,Marciniak SJ,Cohen SB,Rahman MU,Baker D,Mascelli MA,Davis HM,Everitt DE

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of triple drug therapy on renal function in patients with essential hypertension.

    abstract::The effects of long-term triple drug therapy on renal function in patients with moderate to severe essential hypertension have not been evaluated systematically. We prospectively studied fifteen male patients with moderate to severe essential hypertension receiving triple drug therapy (metolazone, atenolol or betaxolo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1989.tb03423.x

    authors: Reams GP,Bauer JH

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Warfarin usage among elderly atrial fibrillation patients with traumatic injury, an analysis of United States Medicare fee-for-service enrollees.

    abstract::This study examined warfarin usage for elderly Medicare beneficiaries with atrial fibrillation (AF) who suffered traumatic brain injury (TBI), hip fracture, or torso injuries. Using the 5% Chronic Condition Data Warehouse administrative claims data, this study included fee-for-service Medicare beneficiaries who had a ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcph.375

    authors: Liu X,Baumgarten M,Smith G,Gambert S,Gottlieb S,Rattinger G,Albrecht J,Langenberg P,Zuckerman I

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic evaluation of systemic effects of flunisolide after inhalation.

    abstract::The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of flunisolide were studied in healthy volunteers after inhalation. In the morning on the day the study began, volunteers inhaled 0.5 mg of flunisolide with and without oral administration of charcoal, or 1 mg, 2 mg, and 3 mg of flunisolide with concomitant administration of c...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1997.tb04263.x

    authors: Möllmann H,Derendorf H,Barth J,Meibohm B,Wagner M,Krieg M,Weisser H,Knöller J,Möllmann A,Hochhaus G

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of antianxiety drug and personality on stress-inducing psychomotor performance test.

    abstract::The present study was carried out to clarify the effects of an antianxiety drug and of personality characteristics on a psychomotor performance test. Forty-eight healthy women college students were chosen from 64 volunteers as having either high or low levels of trait anxiety, neuroticism, or extroversion. Subjects wi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1978.tb02432.x

    authors: Nakano S,Ogawa N,Kawazu Y,Osato E

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of sodium alginate on acid gastroesophageal reflux disease in preterm infants: a pilot study.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the antireflux barrier formed by Na alginate on pH-metry-defined acid reflux events in preterms. Four times/day, 1 mL/kg of Na alginate was administered as an intervention to the preterm infants whose gastroesophageal reflux disease was confirmed by 24-hour pH ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0091270009338483

    authors: Atasay B,Erdeve O,Arsan S,Türmen T

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • The treatment of acute gout with naproxen.

    abstract::The effectiveness of naproxen in the management of acute gouty arthritis was assessed in an open study of 20 patients. These patients were selected on the basis of their clinical presentation of characteristic acute arthritis associated in 19 with concomitant hyperuricemia. There were 17 men and three women varying in...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1975.tb01465.x

    authors: Willkens RF,Case JB,Huix FJ

    更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of ABT-761, a novel 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor, on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of ethinyl estradiol and levonorgestrel in healthy female volunteers.

    abstract::ABT-761 is a second-generation 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor in clinical development for the treatment of asthma. The effects of ABT-761 on the pharmacokinetics of an oral contraceptive were assessed in 21 female adult volunteers in a phase I, multiple-dose, open-label study. Subjects received a single dose of oral contrac...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1998.tb04472.x

    authors: Wong SL,O'Dea RF,Dube LM,Awni WM

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Study Design on Sample Size in Studies Intended to Evaluate Bioequivalence of Inhaled Short-Acting β-Agonist Formulations.

    abstract::Pharmacodynamic studies that use methacholine challenge to assess bioequivalence of generic and innovator albuterol formulations are generally designed per published Food and Drug Administration guidance, with 3 reference doses and 1 test dose (3-by-1 design). These studies are challenging and expensive to conduct, ty...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcph.1045

    authors: Zeng Y,Singh S,Wang K,Ahrens RC

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics of high-dose abetimus sodium in normal subjects with specific assessment of effect on coagulation.

    abstract::Abetimus sodium is an oligonucleotide-based investigational drug designed to treat patients with lupus nephritis by specifically reducing anti-double-stranded DNA antibody levels. The safety and pharmacokinetics of abetimus were evaluated in 24 healthy volunteers at intravenous doses of 600 mg, 1200 mg, and 2400 mg. T...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0091270008319465

    authors: Linnik MD,O'Rourke AM,Crowther MA

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of esmolol in the treatment and transfer of patients with supraventricular tachyarrhythmias to alternate oral antiarrhythmic agents.

    abstract::The efficacy and safety of esmolol, a titratable intravenous beta-adrenergic blocking agent with a short elimination half-life (t 1/2 = 9.0 min) was evaluated in a multicenter open-label study for the treatment of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias (heart rate greater than 100 bpm). The study also investigated the feas...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1988.tb03209.x

    authors: Das G,Tschida V,Gray R,Dhurandhar R,Lester R,McGrew F,Askenazi J,Kaplan K,Emanuele M,Turlapaty P

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamic properties of taranabant, a novel selective cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist, for the treatment of obesity: results from a double-blind, placebo-controlled, single oral dose study in health

    abstract::Taranabant is a novel cannabinoid CB-1 receptor (CB1R) inverse agonist in clinical development for the treatment of obesity. This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, single oral dose study evaluated the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of taranabant (0.5-600 mg) in 24 healthy male...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/0091270008314467

    authors: Addy C,Li S,Agrawal N,Stone J,Majumdar A,Zhong L,Li H,Yuan J,Maes A,Rothenberg P,Cote J,Rosko K,Cummings C,Warrington S,Boyce M,Gottesdiener K,Stoch A,Wagner J

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • A model for estimating individualized valproate clearance values in children.

    abstract::To evaluate the population pharmacokinetics of valproic acid in children, 97 steady-state serum valproate concentration measurements were gathered during normal, routine, outpatient care of 52 children with epilepsy (1.2-16 years of age). Levels were obtained from patients receiving valproate monotherapy (49%) or valp...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1995.tb04020.x

    authors: Botha JH,Gray AL,Miller R

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics of meloxicam in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::The pharmacokinetics of a meloxicam suspension were studied in 18 children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Children received a single 0.25-mg/kg dose up to a maximum of 15 mg. Pharmacokinetic parameters after the first dose were calculated by noncompartmental methods. Geometric mean (percent coefficient of variati...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1177/0091270004267589

    authors: Burgos-Vargas R,Foeldvari I,Thon A,Linke R,Tuerck D

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00