A pharmacological analysis of levonantradol antinociception in mice.

abstract：:The purpose of this analysis was to develop a population pharmacokinetic model for CS-917, an oral hypoglycemic prodrug, and its 3 metabolites. The population pharmacokinetic model was used to predict exposure of the active moiety R-125338 and thus to identify potential CS-917 dosage reduction criteria. The dataset in...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Kastrissios H,Walker JR,Carrothers TJ,Kshirsagar S,Khariton T,Habtemariam B,Mager DE,Rohatagi S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral inversion of R(-)- to S(+)-ibuprofen in children with cystic fibrosis was investigated. Children with cystic fibrosis (n = 38, ages 2-13 years) were administered a single oral dose of racemic ibuprofen (20 mg/kg), and the pharmacokinetics of ibuprofen was found to be stereoselective. Mean Cmax, AUC, apparent CL...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Dong JQ,Ni L,Scott CS,Retsch-Bogart GZ,Smith PC

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lemborexant is a novel orexin receptor antagonist approved in the United States and Japan for the treatment of insomnia. This article describes the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of lemborexant and the relationship of its daily steady-state exposure (Cav,ss ) to the probability of most frequent treatment-emergent ad...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Lalovic B,Majid O,Aluri J,Landry I,Moline M,Hussein Z

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on T-helper 2 cells (CRTH2) is a G-protein-coupled receptor for prostaglandin D2 , a key mediator in inflammatory disorders. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study we investigated the single- and multiple-dose tolerability, pharmacokinetics...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Géhin M,Strasser DS,Zisowsky J,Farine H,Groenen PM,Dingemanse J,Sidharta PN

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue pharmacokinetics and plasma protein binding of colistin have not been described in humans in vivo. Colistin concentrations in plasma, muscle, and subcutis of healthy volunteers were measured by microdialysis after a single dose of 2.5 million IU of colistin methanesulfonate. In vitro microdialysis experiments a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Matzneller P,Gobin P,Lackner E,Zeitlinger M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the pharmacokinetics of single increasing intravenous doses (40-160 mg) and repeated doses (80 mg for 7 days) of lecithinized superoxide dismutase (PC-SOD) in Japanese volunteers and to compare the pharmacokinetics of PC-SOD between Caucasians and Japanese. The Japanese study consisted of 2 parts: a single-do...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Suzuki J,Broeyer F,Cohen A,Takebe M,Burggraaf J,Mizushima Y

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analgesic efficacy of single oral doses of drinkable diclofenac dispersible 50 mg was compared with that of ibuprofen 400 mg and placebo in a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group trial in 257 adult patients (245 valid for efficacy) with severe postoperative pain after extraction of an impacted lower third mola...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Bakshi R,Frenkel G,Dietlein G,Meurer-Witt B,Schneider B,Sinterhauf U

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atazanavir, a potent protease inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), exhibits pH-dependent solubility. Previous studies have indicated that coadministration with omeprazole 40 mg once daily significantly decreased atazanavir exposure by approximately 75%. Concomitant use of omeprazole and atazanavir is curre...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Zhu L,Persson A,Mahnke L,Eley T,Li T,Xu X,Agarwala S,Dragone J,Bertz R

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gender and body weight influence the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of many drugs. This pooled analysis of 17 clinical studies evaluated the effect of gender, body mass index (BMI), body weight, and lean body weight (LBW) on the pharmacokinetics of the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren in healthy volunteers (n =...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Jarugula V,Yeh CM,Howard D,Bush C,Keefe DL,Dole WP

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the psychoactive cannabinoid delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and the nonpsychoactive cannabinoid cannabidiol (CBD) were investigated comparatively on electrically caused transcallosal cortical evoked responses, electrically induced limbic after discharges, photically evoked cortical afterdischarges, ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Turkanis SA,Karler R

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Buprenorphine administered sublingually is a promising treatment for opiate dependence. Utilizing a new, sensitive, and specific gas chromatographic electron-capture detector assay, the absolute bioavailability of sublingual buprenorphine was determined in six healthy volunteers by comparing plasma concentrations afte...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Mendelson J,Upton RA,Everhart ET,Jacob P 3rd,Jones RT

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caffeine has been used frequently in the treatment and prevention of apnea of prematurity. The metabolism of caffeine depends on the activities of the hepatic enzymes that vary from one infant to another. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of postnatal age (PNA), birth weight (BW), study weight...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： al-Alaiyan S,al-Rawithi S,Raines D,Yusuf A,Legayada E,Shoukri MM,el-Yazigi A

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective of this phase 1, open-label, multicenter, 3-period, fixed-sequence study was to evaluate the effect of multiple doses of vemurafenib on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of digoxin, a probe P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate, in patients with BRAFV600 mutation-positive metastatic malignancy. Fol...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Zhang W,McIntyre C,Kuhn M,Forbes H,Kim TM,Lee J,Demidov L,Colburn D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current guidelines for hypercholesterolemia treatment emphasize lifestyle modification and lipid-modifying therapy to reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease. Statins are the primary class of agents used for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia. Although statins are effective for many patients, they fail to achiev...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Ito MK,Santos RD

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium-channel blockers have been shown to be both safe and effective for treatment of patients with systemic hypertension. These drugs reduce peripheral vascular resistance predominantly by the inhibition of transmembrane calcium ion fluxes in vascular smooth muscle, and by this mechanism can reduce elevated blood p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Frishman WH,Landau A,Cretkovic A

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quinapril, a nonsulfhydryl ACE inhibitor, was evaluated in ten New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class (FC) II-III CHF patients to determine its effects on regional blood flow [effective renal plasma flow (ERPF), renal blood flow (RBF), renal vascular resistance (RVR), hepatic blood flow (HBF), hepatic vasc...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Munger MA,Chance M,Nair R,Prescott AW,Nara AR,Simonson MS,Green JA,Posvar EL

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of the marketed formulation of microencapsulated octreotide acetate were evaluated in an open-label study in 22 healthy cholecystectomized subjects. Each subject received a single 30 mg dose of microencapsulated octreotide acetate intramuscularly (i.m.). Concentration...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Chen T,Miller TF,Prasad P,Lee J,Krauss J,Miscik K,Kalafsky G,McLeod JF

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study is to identify gender-related differences in the types of symptoms and drugs reported to cause an adverse drug reaction. Patient data from the Sunnybrook Health Science Centre ADR Clinic for the period from April 1986 to May 1996 were reviewed. Of the 2,367 patients assessed, 74.1% were fem...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Tran C,Knowles SR,Liu BA,Shear NH

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intravenous infusion of cetiedil to a group of ten male volunteers elicited atropine-like side effects on salivation, bronchomotor tone and visual accommodation. With repeated infusions of cetiedil, the incidence as well as the duration of the side effects were reduced significantly, indicating the development of ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Lewis GP,Cho YW

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study was conducted to assess the effect of age and gender on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of rivaroxaban - an oral, direct Factor Xa inhibitor. Subjects (n = 34) were enrolled into four groups: young males or females (aged 18-45 years) and el...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Kubitza D,Becka M,Roth A,Mueck W

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the pharmacokinetics and dose proportionality of clentiazem (CLZ) after single doses (SD) of 20, 40, and 80 mg and multiple dose administration (SS) of 40, 80, and 160 mg/day for 5 days. The study was an open-label, randomized four-period complete crossover design. Twenty-four heal...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Bhargava VO,Shah AK,Weir SJ,Nordbrock EE,Giesing DH

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing interest in the simultaneous administration of several probe substrates to characterize the activity of multiple drug-metabolizing enzymes, the so-called "cocktail" approach. However, this method remains controversial and is being investigated more extensively. No general consensus has emerged o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Zhou H,Tong Z,McLeod JF

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antinociception by nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, notably diclofenac and S(+)-ibuprofen, has traditionally been attributed to peripheral tissue cyclooxygenase inhibition. This study investigates the potential role of the nitric oxide system for the central antinociceptive effects of diclofenac, S(+)-, and R(-)-i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Björkman R,Hallman KM,Hedner J,Hedner T,Henning M

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if ordinary doses of nitrates produce a significant increase in methemoglobin, methemoglobin levels were measured in 59 randomly selected patients with coronary artery disease and unstable angina pectoris who were receiving organic nitrate therapy. Patients were taking isosorbide dinitrate, 2% nitroglycer...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Arsura E,Lichstein E,Guadagnino V,Nicchi V,Sanders M,Hollander G,Greengart A

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients with resistant hypertension received captopril for 12 months. Five received captopril alone, four required additional therapy. In the former, mean blood pressure fell from 109 +/- 4.2 mm Hg to 84 +/- 7.5 mm Hg (P less than 0.025) after seven days. A rise to 101 +/- 19 mm Hg was noted at six and 12 months...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Sullivan JM,Taylor JC,Patrick DR,Johnson JG,Ratts TE,Muirhead EE

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few treatments for human diseases have received as much investigation in the past 20 years as probiotics. In 2017, English-language meta-analyses totaling 52 studies determined the effect of probiotics on conditions ranging from necrotizing enterocolitis and colic in infants to constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Liu Y,Tran DQ,Rhoads JM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of dose and gender on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of zolpidem after administration of a buffered zolpidem sublingual tablet (ZST; Intermezzo®, Purdue Pharma L.P., Stamford, CT, USA) was evaluated in healthy non-elderly male and female volunteers. Subjects received a single morning do...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Greenblatt DJ,Harmatz JS,Singh NN,Steinberg F,Roth T,Moline ML,Harris SC,Kapil RP

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This was a preliminary feasibility study to assess the pharmacokinetics and acute safety of a single dose of orally inhaled testosterone via the AERx system, a novel handheld aerosol delivery system in postmenopausal women. Twelve postmenopausal women stabilized on oral estrogen therapy were treated with a single dose...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Davison S,Thipphawong J,Blanchard J,Liu K,Morishige R,Gonda I,Okikawa J,Adams J,Evans A,Otulana B,Davis S

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous administration of acetaminophen is an alternative to the oral and rectal routes, which may be contraindicated in particular clinical settings. This randomized, placebo-controlled study of intravenous acetaminophen (Ofirmev, Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Bedminster, New Jersey) in neonate and infant patient...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Hammer GB,Maxwell LG,Taicher BM,Visoiu M,Cooper DS,Szmuk P,Pheng LH,Gosselin NH,Lu J,Devarakonda K

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of renal and non-renal clearance toward targeted concentrations and/or effects of therapeutic proteins in nephrotic patients are unknown. This study dissected the contribution of clearance pathways to adalimumab elimination in patients with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). Urine was collecte...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacology

authors： Roberts BV,Susano I,Gipson DS,Trachtman H,Joy MS

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00