Abstract:
:The paper shows more than 40 years' experience with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) used as a drug; during this period it has demonstrated its rather high clinical efficacy. Due to the range of its inherent pleiotropic (choleretic, cytoprotective, immunomodulatory, antiapoptotic, hypocholesterolemic, and litholytic) properties, UDCA has a broad spectrum of therapeutic activity. The paper considers the issues associated with the mechanism of action and with the clinical effects of this bile acid. It gives the results of the most important randomized controlled trials determining currently the evidence base for the efficiency and safety of using UDCA in the clinical picture of visceral diseases. :Опыт применения урсодезоксихолевой кислоты (УДХК) в качестве лекарственного препарата насчитывает более 40 лет, за это время показана ее достаточно высокая клиническая эффективность. Благодаря диапазону присущих ей плейотропных свойств (холеретическое, цитопротективное, иммуномодулирующее, антиапоптотическое, гипохолестеринемическое и литолитическое) УДХК имеет широкий спектр терапевтического влияния. В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с механизмом действия и клиническими эффектами этой желчной кислоты. Приводятся результаты наиболее значимых рандомизированных контролируемых исследований, определяющих в настоящее время доказательную базу эффективности и безопасности применения УДХК в клинике внутренних болезней.
journal_name
Ter Arkhjournal_title
Terapevticheskii arkhivauthors
Drapkina OM,Bueverova ELdoi
10.17116/terarkh201587484-90subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
84-90issue
4eissn
0040-3660issn
2309-5342journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A case of the immunoglobuline deposit disease diagnosis in MM patient having the symptoms of intensive proteinuria, macrohematuria and terminal renal failure is reported. The disease was diagnosed by the evidence from electron microscopy of the kidney and liver biopsies. ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::160 presenile and senile CHD patients received calcium antagonists nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem. The highest antianginal effect occurred after a course of verapamil with special effect in those functionally compromised. Rheoencephalographic picture was dependent on the initial functional class of the patient and o...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess activity of oxidation and function of cell antioxidant system in hypertensive patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:24 hypertensive patients (AP 140-180/95-114 mm Hg) were examined before and 4 weeks after standard therapy for plasmic levels of thiobarbituric acid (TBA) reacting products (TBARP), lipid peroxid...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of intracoronary thrombolytic therapy with avelysine given to 21 patients with acute myocardial infarction are described. Intracoronary thrombolysis was performed on the average 5 h and 30 min after myocardial infarction onset. Recanalization of the coronary artery was attained in 16 patients, with no leth...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal damage in HIV infection may result from direct action of HIV and from other causes including nephrotoxic action of medicines. HIV-infected patients receive a wide spectrum of medicines and can be placed in a risk group of drug-induced damage to the kidneys. Risk of nephrotoxicity should be considered in administ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper is concerned with observations over 3 patients in whom unusual vasculitis lay at the basis of the clinicopathological manifestations. All the patients were men of the young age. The disease debut was marked by fever, weakness, dyspnea, palpitation, cough, hemoptysis, the articulation syndrome. In two cases, ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study subclinical signs of cerebrovascular pathology as prognostic factors of development of acute disorders of cerebral circulation (ADCC) in essential hypertension (EH). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective (10-13 years) cohort trial of prognostic significance of subclinical forms of cerebral pathology in EH in...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study morphofunctional peculiarities of gastric mucosa in native and migrant rural population of North Siberia. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A comprehensive clinicomorphological examination including physical examination, ultrasonic scanning, cholecystography, duodenal intubation, intragastric pH-metry, esophagogastrod...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess informative value of electron-beam tomography (EBT) and to compare dynamics of occlusive defects of autovenous and autoarterial shunts. MATERIAL AND METHODS:36 patients with coronary heart disease entered the study. All the patients have undergone coronary artery bypass operation and/or mammarocoronary b...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate potentialities of a novel biochemical test assessing oxidative resistance of plasma as a marker of ischemic damage to the myocardium and to study this marker correlation with high-performance ECG parameters reflecting electrophysiological remodeling of the myocardium in patients with ischemic heart d...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of the preliminary fat intake on the rate of contrast capsules administered with semolina porridge and morning breakfast evacuation from the gastric stump and small intestine was studied in 39 patients with gastric resection according to Billroth II by means of the x-ray method suggested for quantitation...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations made by the authors permit the conclusion that in order to correct the disturbed amino acid content of the gastric mucosa and blood serum, mirroring the trends in the catabolic processes occurring in the body and disorder of liver amino acid-forming function, it is necessary to include the drugs elimina...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of risk factors (RF) to develop cardiovascular disorders alone and in combination has been studied in males aged 20-54 differing by occupation and education. They lived in various cities of CIS and Baltic States. It was established that RF alone and in combination are common among the male population. T...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case report of botulinum toxin treatment of gastroparesis in a patient following allogenic bone marrow transplantation is described. The causes of gastroparesis and methods of prevention and treatment are discussed. It was noted that pyloric injection of botulinum toxin can improve symptoms and gastric emptying. ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26442/terarkh201890160-64
更新日期:2018-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis was made of 13201 ultrasonic studies (USS) of abdominal and small pelvic organs in 5500 patients admitted to the therapeutic department of the multiple-discipline hospital to identify sizable injuries. As many as 176 sizable injuries to the liver, kidneys, gallbladder, pancreas, retroperitoneal space and othe...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To ascertain regularities of development of cellular immunity in patients with Astrakhan fever (AF) with reference to AF severity, treatment and course. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Cellular factors of immunity--relative and absolute contents of T-lymphocytes (early and late), T-helpers and T-suppressors, B-lymphocytes, n...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To reduce the number of preventable hospital-acquired venous thromboembolic events (HA-VTE) and to improve the quality of VTE prophylaxis at multiprofile hospital. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A comprehensive approach to preventing HA-VTE was developed, which involved the global trigger tool method to assess adverse event...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.17116/terarkh201688923-30
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To elucidate efficacy of a combination almitrine+thiotropium bromide (TB)+pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) of stage II-III complicated with chronic respiratory failure (CRF). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Efficacy of therapy was compared in two groups of patients: group 1 (n = 2...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurological complications were examined in 30 patients with multiple myeloma. The neurological syndromes which play the key role in the clinical picture of the disease were distinguished. The pathogenetic mechanisms of the development of the individual symptoms and the methods for their treatment are discussed. ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the association of adiponectin gene G276Т (ADIPOQ) polymorphism with the development of metabolic syndrome (MS) in ethnic Kyrgyz patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 171 patients with MS (a study group) and 117 patients without MS (a comparison group) were examined. MS was defined on the basis of the...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.17116/terarkh2015871085-90
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In three patients with multiple myeloma, stage IIIA, a complete remission lasting from 6 to 8 years was attained, in spite of the fact that not all of them received treatment. In the latter case the remission lasted from 5 to 6 years. One of the patients had diffuse Gk + BIk myeloma, one presented with multiple focal ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the cooperative work of district internists and cardiologists of the polyclinics with special reference to the management of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) has demonstrated that if their activities are interrelated, the scope of diagnostic studies and the rate of drug treatment adequacy signifi...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the significance of the damage index (SLICC/ACR DI) in the prognosis of the outcome of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Correlations between the disease activity, cumulative damage and outcome were studied in 103 patients with SLE divided into two groups by the disease duratio...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::External respiration, circulation and gas exchange trends were investigated in acute pneumonia convalescents followed up on an outpatient basis. It was found that 72% of patients admitted to hospital for acute pneumonia, upon discharge demonstrated residual clinicoroentgenological effects. Cardiorespiratory distress, ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of tomography based on nmr (nmr-tomography) was used to examine 25 normal subjects and 35 patients with tumorous, vascular, inflammatory and demyelinization processes occurring in the brain, cervical division of the spinal cord and visceral cranium. Use was made of an nmr-tomograph with a resistive magnet...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To ascertain the role of intestinoscopy in diagnosis of small intestinal diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Intestinoscopy with multiple topographic biopsies was made with SIF-10 device (Olympus) in 92 patients. RESULTS:Of 60 patients with absorption disorders, the diagnosis of gluten enteropathy (GEP), Whipple's di...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study nebivolol efficacy in pregnant and puerperal women with hypertension. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Monitoring of endothelial function, central and peripheral hemodynamics (HD), myocardial function, intrarenal circulation and microalbuminuria (MAU) was performed in 90 pregnant (67 hypertensive and 23 normotensive)...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altogether 29 patients (14 with a characteristic clinical picture of CHD, 6 with probable angina and 9 with nonischemic cardialgia) were investigated by methods of two-dimensional echocardiography (echoCG) at rest and in combination with isometric exercise and left atrial transesophageal pacing test (LATPT) as well as...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate clinical implications of measurements of the level of soluble cell molecules of adhesion (sCMA) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and primary APS (PAPS). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Serum levels of sP-selectine, sE-selectine, sVCAM-1 were determined with enzyme immunoa...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal failure (RF) is detected in 20-30% of patients at the onset of multiple myeloma (MM), in 50% of patients during its progression. The advent of new, highly effective agents has considerably expanded the possibilities of treatment in MM patients. Unfortunately, patients with RF, especially those with severe RF, we...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.17116/terarkh2017897112-117
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00