Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:An ongoing discussion is found in medical literature about the reasons for changes in thyroid carcinoma incidence patterns over the last decades. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical and pathological characteristics of thyroid carcinoma cases over a decade. METHODS:Cross-sectional study over an historical cohort. Medical records of 628 thyroid cancer cases in a single center were reviewed. 597 patients were included. Microcarcinoma cases were selected for a qualitative analysis phase, in which medical records were reviewed for better understanding of thyroid nodule and thyroid cancer diagnosis process. RESULTS:An increase in the proportion of cases with thyroid cancer diagnosis was observed throughout the decade; new cases were predominantly tumors of less than 2 cm, with histopathological signs of low aggressiveness. There was an increase in proportion of cases with malignant cytological results among microcarcinomas. CONCLUSION:There is a trend for increase in thyroidectomies due to cancer in this institution, with proportional increment of cases with histopathological characteristics indicative of early disease. Among microcarcinomas, there is an increasing group represented by cancer cases that were not incidentally diagnosed, related to an enhancement in preoperative diagnostic methods.
journal_name
Braz J Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Girardi FM,Barra MB,Zettler CGdoi
10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.07.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
541-8issue
5eissn
1808-8694issn
1808-8686pii
S1808-8694(15)00106-8journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract：UNLABELLED:Aging can alter temporal processing and affect speech perception. AIM:To compare temporal processing auditory processing in elderly subject to and new hearing aid users. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 60 elderly patients with bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. The procedures selected were the ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo is one of the most common causes of dizziness. Its characteristic clinical profile is dizziness at head movements. The main diagnostic maneuver of posterior canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo is the Dix-Hallpike test. If the maneuver is positive (vertigo and/or ny...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30512-7
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In many regions, laryngeal carcinoma is a common upper respiratory tract cancer, most commonly involving the glottic region. The treatment of early glottic cancer includes radiotherapy, open surgery and laryngeal laser microsurgery. However, the preferred treatment for early glottic cancer is still controv...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.06.013
更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Laryngeal microsurgery is a kind of treatment for various laryngeal diseases. Because of the need of long instruments and delicate maneuvers, involuntary movements represent relevant difficulty and may be responsible for unintended post-operative results. AIM:This study proposes a new stabilization system, ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Perceptual evaluation is considered the gold standard to evaluate speech nasality. Several procedures are used to collect and analyze perceptual data, which makes it susceptible to errors. Therefore, there has been an increasing desire to find methods that can improve the assessment. OBJECTIVE:To describe...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.05.017
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Cholesteatoma may occur either in children as in adults; in children, however, they have a more aggressive and extensive growth. OBJECTIVE:To compare the thickness of the perimatrix, in microm, between adults (>18 years old) and children cholesteatomas. STUDY DESIGN:transversal cohort. MATERIAL AND METHOD...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31250-7
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Individuals often seek help with foreign bodies (FB) in their ears, noses, and throats. Proper recognition, study, and management of foreign bodies is required to prevent complications. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the profile of the patients seen for FB at a reference otorhinolaryngology emergency care unit betwee...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5935/1808-8694.20130128
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Hearing loss is a sensory deprivation, which can brings several consequences, among them: language development delay, emotional and social problems, and school difficulties. In such settings, we stress the role of nursing professional, who can expand their knowledge about children's hearing health, all the w...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5935/1808-8694.20130039
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Misophonia is characterized by the aversion to very selective sounds, which evoke a strong emotional reaction. It has been inferred that misophonia, as well as tinnitus, is associated with hyperconnectivity between auditory and limbic systems. Individuals with bothersome tinnitus may have selective attenti...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.02.005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endogenous thyroid-stimulating hormone-stimulated thyroglobulin collected after total thyroidectomy is a useful predictor of better prognosis in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinomas in general, but studies with microcarcinomas are scarce. OBJECTIVE:To assess whether the first postoperative stim...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.10.005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Caloric testing is an otoneurologic evaluation of the status of the vestibular-ocular reflex; it allows an evaluation of each labyrinth separately. The main aspects on the use and interpretation of caloric testing are reviewed. METHOD:A systematic review of papers published in the past one hundred years on ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30580-2
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The objective of the present study was to analyze the microbiology of peritonsillar abscesses. METHODS:Thirty patients, mean age 24,2 years, with peritonsillar abscesses underwent aspiration of at least 3 mL of pus, which was cultured for aerobes and anaerobes. RESULTS:87% samples showed positive cultures. Aerobi...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30063-x
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One in every 1,000 newborn suffers from congenital hearing impairment. More than 60% of the congenital cases are caused by genetic factors. In most cases, hearing loss is a multifactorial disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors. Molecular genetics of deafness has experienced remarkable progress in th...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31313-6
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Abused children and adolescents are exposed to factors that can trigger vocal changes. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of vocal changes in abused children and adolescents, through auditory-perceptual analysis of voice and the study of the association between vocal changes, communicati...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.11.006
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Clinical studies on nasal topical medications require the standardization of 'nasosinusal normality' in order to establish control groups through a specific evaluation of the upper airways. AIM:to standardize the evaluation of candidates for control groups in clinical studies on nasal topical medications. ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30552-8
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bifid uvula is a frequently observed anomaly in the general population and can be regarded as a marker for submucous cleft palate. OBJECTIVE:In this study aimed to determine the frequency of bifid uvula and submucous cleft palate and their relationship with oral clefts in a Brazilian population. METHODS:...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.08.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Benign Positional Paroxysmal Vertigo (BPPV) is one of the most common vestibular diseases and the active head rotation test one of the most modern methods of vestibular function assessment. AIM:this study aims to verify if the active head rotation test may reveal signs of horizontal and/or vertical vestibul...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30500-0
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sentinel lymph node biopsy is a proven method for staging the neck in patients with early oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma because it results in less comorbidity than the traditional method of selective neck dissection, with the same oncological results. However, the real effect of that method on the qu...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.11.015
更新日期：2020-12-27 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Graves's disease is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. There are three current therapeutic options: anti-thyroid medication, surgery, and radioactive iodine (I 131). There are few data in the literature regarding the effects of radioiodine therapy on the larynx and voice. The aim and the AIM:os this ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31092-2
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dysphonia is the main symptom of the disorders of oral communication. However, voice disorders also present with other symptoms such as difficulty in maintaining the voice (asthenia), vocal fatigue, variation in habitual vocal fundamental frequency, hoarseness, lack of vocal volume and projection, loss of ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.03.003
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is one of the most common causes of dizziness; it constitutes the most common vestibular disorder in the elderly with vertigo. Its characteristic clinical aspect is dizziness at head movement, with not hearing alteration. AIM:This paper aims at studying the audiol...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30794-1
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) has enhanced the prevention and treatment of auditory ailments such as ototoxicity. OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of HBOT upon ototoxic injuries produced by amikacin. METHOD:This experimental study included 12 albino guinea pigs, whose auditory function was assessed throug...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5935/1808-8694.20130060
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fanconi's anemia is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by congenital malformation, bone marrow failure and genomic instability, with a predisposition to develop malignancies, especially the leukemias and upper aerodigestive tract tumors. Due to inherent characteristics to this syndrome, the treatment of...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31054-5
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The development of hearing aid (HA) software programming does not replace the analysis of real ears with probe microphones. AIM:To compare simulated insertion gain in HA software programming and real ear insertion gain. METHOD:A prospective study of 62 patients (aged from 29 to 93 years; 30 male and 32 fem...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1808-86942011000500003
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The diagnostic approach to patients with isolated asymptomatic cervical lymphadenopathy varies between excisional biopsy and follow-up. When the anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory and imaging findings are not sufficient to identify the etiology, an excisional biopsy is performed for the differenti...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.06.012
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In different parts of the world, mutations in the GJB2 gene are associated with nonsyndromic hearing loss, and the homozygous 35delG mutation (p.Gly12Valfs*2) is a major cause of hereditary hearing loss. However, the 35delG mutation is not equally prevalent across ethnicities, making it important to study ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.10.013
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Frontonasal dysplasia (FND) is a rare malformative complex affecting the frontal portion of the face, the eyes and the nose; it may occur singly or associated with other clinical signs. No systematic studies describing hearing in this condition were found. AIM:To evaluate hearing sensitivity and sound stimu...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1808-86942011000500013
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The main issue regarding pediatric audiology diagnosis is determining procedures to configure reliable results which can be used to predict frequency-specific hearing thresholds. AIM:To investigate the correlation between auditory steady-state response (ASSR) with other tests in children with sensorineural ...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Vocal fold polyp is a benign proliferative disease in the superficial lamina propria of the vocal fold, and vocal microsurgery can improve the voice quality of patients with vocal fold polyp. In preliminary studies, we found that vocal training could improve the vocal quality of patients with early vocal f...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.03.014
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome is a chronic disease characterized by episodes upper airway collapse, and has been associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity. AIM:To correlate the neck, abdominal and pelvic circumference with the AHI and oxyhemoglobin saturation in OSA patients, and to correlat...
journal_title：Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
