Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:In many regions, laryngeal carcinoma is a common upper respiratory tract cancer, most commonly involving the glottic region. The treatment of early glottic cancer includes radiotherapy, open surgery and laryngeal laser microsurgery. However, the preferred treatment for early glottic cancer is still controversial. OBJECTIVES:To study the factors affecting the 5-year survival rate of Tis-2N0M0 early glottis cancer and to demonstrate the oncological safety of different treatments. METHODS:144 patients with early glottic cancer were analyzed retrospectively. All patients were clinically node negative. 53 patients underwent open surgery, transoral CO2 laser microsurgery in 46 cases and radiotherapy in 45 cases. The patients were followed up for 26 - 84 months, with an average follow-up period of 62.9 months. RESULTS:The 5-year overall survival was 82.6%. The 5 year survival rates of open surgery, laser microsurgery and radiotherapy were 83.0%, 82.6% and 82.2%, respectively. There was no significant difference in 5-year survival rate among the three treatments (p = 0.987). In multivariate analysis, age, T-stage, pathological grading, and anterior commissure involvement were important prognostic factors for early glottic cancer. CONCLUSIONS:There was no significant difference in 5 year survival rate among patients treated by either radiotherapy, laser microsurgery or open surgery for early glottic cancer. We urge more attention to the age, T-stage, pathological grade, and anterior commissure involvement of the patients.
journal_name
Braz J Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Wang G,Li G,Wu J,Song Pdoi
10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.06.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-06 00:00:00eissn
1808-8694issn
1808-8686pii
S1808-8694(20)30113-0pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:Oral lichen planus is one of the most common dermatological diseases presenting in the oral cavity; the prevalence in the general population is 1% to 2%. Although relatively frequent, oral lichen planus is the target of much controversy, especially in relation to its potential for malignancy. AIM:This study...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31102-2
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of tinnitus, which is defined as conscientious perception of a sound originated in the ears or nervous system, represents until the current days a great challenge. The use of Acupuncture (ACP) is based on the stimulation with needles of specific points on the human anatomy. A prospective, randomized and ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30053-7
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is a strong association between vertigo and migraine. Vestibular migraine (VM) was described in 1999, and diagnostic criteria were proposed in 2001 and revised in 2012. OBJECTIVE:To compare the diagnostic criteria for VM proposed in 2001 with 2012 criteria with respect to their diagnostic power and ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.07.007
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Auditory evoked brainstem responses (ABR) is a non-invasive electrical potential registration which evaluates the auditory tract from the middle ear to the auditory cortex in the first 12 milliseconds (ms). The ABR is an important otoneurological evaluation. AIM:Confirm the test's usefulness, major incidenc...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30601-7
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) are an important tool to detect objectively frequency-specific hearing thresholds. Pure-tone audiometry is the gold-standard for hearing evaluation, although sometimes it may be inconclusive, especially in children and uncooperative adults. AIM:Compare pure tone thre...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20140009
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Nasal polyposis is a chronic inflammatory process of the nasal mucosa, characterized by multiple and bilateral nasal polyps. Different drugs have been used in its treatment. In order to study the results of different treatment modalities it is necessary to have some kind of staging. AIM:to present a new end...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30542-5
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cholesteatoma may occur either in children as in adults; in children, however, they have a more aggressive and extensive growth. OBJECTIVE:To compare the thickness of the perimatrix, in microm, between adults (>18 years old) and children cholesteatomas. STUDY DESIGN:transversal cohort. MATERIAL AND METHOD...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31250-7
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:the Internet is the world's fastest growing source of health related information. Parents and guardians are increasingly turning to the Internet for information about their children's medical conditions and treatments. This paper has the following objectives 1) determine the prevalence of web sear...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus is an emerging problem for the treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media, and also for pediatric tympanostomy tube otorrhea. To date, there are no effective topical antibiotic drugs to treat methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus otorrhea. OBJECTIVE:In ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.05.002
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Revision framework surgeries might be required for unilateral vocal fold paralyses. However, outcomes and indications of revision surgeries have not been adequately documented. For a better understanding of indications for the procedure and to help in achieving better vocal outcomes, we performed a retrosp...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.11.016
更新日期:2020-12-26 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Alloplastic materials can be used together with tissue and structure to close nasal septal perforation. AIM:to test cellulose use in the closure of septal perforation in rabbits and to compare fibrosis, inflammation, vascular congestion and graft integrity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifteen rabbits. The rabbit...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Regional metastases of cutaneous head and neck squamous cell carcinoma occur in approximately 5 % of cases, being the most important prognostic factor in survival, currently with no distinction between parotid and neck metastasis. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prognostic features...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2019.10.007
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Tympanoplasty is done to eradicate ear pathology and to restore the conductive hearing mechanism (eardrum and ossicles). Some patients, however, do not tolerate tinnitus and question physicians about the results of surgery when tinnitus persists. AIM:to evaluate the progression of tinnitus in patients with ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30083-5
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mismatch negativity, an electrophysiological measure, evaluates the brain's capacity to discriminate sounds, regardless of attentional and behavioral capacity. Thus, this auditory event-related potential is promising in the study of the neurophysiological basis underlying auditory processing. OBJECTIVE:To...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.08.022
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Sjögren's Syndrome is an autoimmune disease of the exocrine glands, mainly salivary and lachrymal glands. There is no gold standard test for diagnosis. AIM:evaluation of the importance of minor salivary gland biopsy and sialometry, isolated or associated, as methods for classification of Sjögren's Syndrome....
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0034-72992005000300014
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The neck is vulnerable to trauma because of vital structures and possible major injuries with high morbidity and mortality rates. AIM:To evaluate the outcome in patients with penetrating cervical wounds. METHODS:The medical registries of 39 patients were analyzed retrospectively from 2001 to 2009. Penetrat...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1808-86942011000100020
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Abused children and adolescents are exposed to factors that can trigger vocal changes. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of vocal changes in abused children and adolescents, through auditory-perceptual analysis of voice and the study of the association between vocal changes, communicati...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.11.006
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To co-relate the use of hormonal contraceptives with positive Auditory and Vestibular alterations. METHODS:medical history taking, audiometric test and vestibular test was applied to 60 women between the ages of 14 and 35 years old, and 30 of these women are on oral hormonal contraceptive consisting of Estrogen an...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30967-8
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The search for experimental (animal) models is essential to the development of clinical studies. AIM:To demonstrate, by means of micro dissection techniques, the anatomical structures of temporal bones from the primate Callithrix sp. STUDY DESIGN:Experimental. METHODS:Dissection of temporal bone structure...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30570-x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Knowledge of the characteristics related to profound hearing loss is a matter of great importance, as it allows for the etiological and prognostic identification and strategic planning for public health interventions. OBJECTIVE:To assess the different etiologies of hearing loss, age at diagnosis of the he...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.05.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps is a multifactorial disease entity with an unclear pathogenesis. Contradictory data exist in the literature on the potential implication of viral elements in adult patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of human herpes viruses (1-...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.08.010
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The association between hearing and balance disorders with migraine is known since the times of the ancient Greeks, when Aretaeus from Cappadocia in 131 B.C, made an accurate and detailed description of this occurrence during a migraine episode. We present a broad review of migraine neurotological manifestat...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30611-x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) is a rare subtype of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Because of its rarity, both clinical and prognostic features of this variant are not well known. OBJECTIVE:In this study, we aimed to determine the frequency of BSCC and other SCC variants among all laryngeal SCC c...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.02.005
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Ototoxicity of organic solvents can affect the hearing system up to the cochlea level and the central structures of hearing. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the neurophysiological integrity of the hearing system in subjects exposed to fuels using ABR. METHOD:Prospective study. We evaluated attendants from three gas ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20120035
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cleft lip and/or palate represent the most common congenital anomaly of the face. AIM:To describe the correlation between non-syndromic cleft lip and/or palate and gender, and its severity in the Brazilian population. METHODS:Cross-sectional study, between 2009 and 2011, in a sample of 366 patients. The da...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20120018
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Utriculostomy is a new surgical alternative for Ménière's disease. The basis of this procedure is that the outcome of an electrocautery-induced utricular trauma does not affect cochlear function. However, a demonstration of the hypothesis that this approach to the utricle would preserve hearing is still pend...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The main issue regarding pediatric audiology diagnosis is determining procedures to configure reliable results which can be used to predict frequency-specific hearing thresholds. AIM:To investigate the correlation between auditory steady-state response (ASSR) with other tests in children with sensorineural ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Severe obstructive sleep apnea is associated with increased QT corrected interval dispersion and continuous positive airway pressure is thought to improve this arrhythmogenic marker. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the decrease of ratio of cardiovascular risk in patients with obstructive s...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.03.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Previous studies suggest that there is an excellent correlation between the morphology and dimensions of ear structures in sheep and human beings. AIM:To analyze and describe the histology of structures inside the temporal bone in sheep. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 307 slides obtained from vertical and...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1808-86942011000300003
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The graphic obtained by acoustic rhinometry in Caucasian adult individuals with no nasal affections clearly shows two notches at the beginning of the nasal echogram. However, there are controversies in the literature concerning their anatomic correlation. AIM:The aim of this study was to obtain data that wo...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31303-3
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00