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MMR and MMRV vaccines.

Abstract：

:Measles, mumps, rubella and varicella are viral infections which can implicate seriously long-term sequelae of infected individuals or even the unborn child. Vaccines against the individual diseases have long been available. Global measles vaccination is estimated to have prevented more than 20million deaths during 2000-2015. During the same time period, measles incidence decreased from 146 to 36 cases per million populations. Today vaccinations against measles, mumps, rubella and varicella are now carried out mainly with combination vaccines. These are today known as immunogenic and safe. MMRV had similar immunogenicity and overall safety profiles to MMR administered with or without varicella vaccine. This issue provides a review of the different vaccines, mode of administration, catch up immunization and postexposure prophylaxis as well as contraindications and adverse effects of the immunization against measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella. The article presents an overview of important information of preventing these diseases with a focus on the existing combination vaccines.

journal_name

Vaccine

journal_title

Vaccine

authors

Kowalzik F,Faber J,Knuf M

doi

10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.07.051

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-08-28 00:00:00

pages

5402-5407

issue

36

eissn

0264-410X

issn

1873-2518

pii

S0264-410X(17)30959-3

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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